HomeMy WebLinkAboutVR-03-01 - Decision - 1015 Airport Parkway#VR-03-01
FINDINGS OF FACT D DECISION
STATE OF VERMONT
COUNTY OF CHITTENDEN
CITY OF SOUTH BURLINGTON
Re: Findings of Fact, application #VR-03-01 of City of South Burlington seeking a
variance under Section 10.04 (D) (3) of the South Burlington Land Development
Regulations. Request is for permission to encroach more than 15 feet into Interstate
Highway Overlay District with a leachate treatment facility, 1015 Airport Parkway.
On the 29" day of July 2003, the South Burlington Development Review Board
approved the request of the City of South Burlington for a variance on the above
referenced project based on the following findings:
1. The owner of record of this property is the City of South Burlington.
2. Section 10.04 (D) (3) of the Land Development Regulations limits
encroachments of municipal buildings to no more than 15 feet into the
Interstate Highway Overlay District (IHO). Filter bed # 1 will encroach the
greatest amount (approximately 145 feet) into the IHO District while only a
portion of the pretreatment tank will encroach into the IHO District. This
facility is being located at this particular site due to engineering
considerations.
3. In order for the Board to grant the variance, it must find that all four (4) of the
following criteria under Section 24 VSA 4468 are being met:
a. That there are unique physical circumstances or conditions, including
irregularity, narrowness, or shallowness of lot size or shape, or
exceptional topographical or other physical conditions peculiar
property, and that the unnecessary hardship is due to such conditions,
and not the circumstances or conditions generally created by the
provisions of the Land Development Regulations in the neighborhood
or district in which the property is located.
b. The variance from the South Burlington Land Development
Regulations is necessary because of pre-existing physical
characteristics of the site. First, the pre-existing groundwater flow
under the landfill is from east to west. Any extraction of the
groundwater must occur along the western perimeter at the toe of the
slope. Second, the pre-existing landfill dates back to the 1940's,
including trash buried deep along the western perimeter. The existing
trash cannot be moved. Third, the filter beds must be located over
native soils, down gradient of any trash. The only area is along the
western perimeter of the site. Fourth, the soil cap of the landfill along
the western perimeter is thicker than other areas, and could support a
small control building and aeration tank.
4. That because of such physical circumstances or conditions, there is no
possibility that the property can be developed in strict conformity with the
provisions of the land development regulations and that the authorization of a
variance is therefore necessary to enable the reasonable use of the property.
a. The leachate collection system must be located down gradient of the
pre-existing landfill in order to collect the contaminated groundwater.
As discussed above, the only area is along the western property line,
within the setback area.
b. The filter beds must located down gradient of the trash in the landfill
and over native soils so that the treated water does not become
recontaminated before discharge to the groundwater below the
landfill. As discussed above, the only area meeting such conditions is
along the western property line, within the setback area.
c. The aeration tank and control building must be located in close
proximity to the extraction wells and filter beds to allow for efficient
pumping and treating of up to 60,000 gallons per day. The tank and
building can be located over trash, as long as the soil cap is thick
enough to support the weight. As discussed above, the only portion
of the soil cap which is in proximity and thick enough to carry the
loads is along the western perimeter of the landfill.
5. That the unnecessary hardship has not been created by the appellant;
a. The landfill and the placement of trash predates the current ordinance
and these variance criteria. At the time the trash was placed in the
landfill, the City had no anticipation of needing to treat the
groundwater, which otherwise flows to the Winooski River. The State
of Vermont has ordered the treatment of the landfill leachate, leading
to the current need to place the treatment facility near the western
perimeter of the landfill. The hardship was not created by the City.
6. That the variance, if authorized, will not alter the essential character of the
neighborhood or district in which the property is located, substantially or
permanently impair the appropriate use or development or adjacent property,
reduce access to renewable energy resources, nor be determined to the
public welfare.
a. The site is located in the Municipal District, where public facilities were
anticipated. The western perimeter of the site borders the interstate
highway and lands of the State of Vermont. No private lands or other
zoning district are affected.
b. The extraction wells, filter beds, aeration tank, and control building will
not be visible by motorists on Interstate 89 or on Patchen Road. The
site is below the highway and there is significant wooded area,
including evergreen trees, which will block any view, even from the
northern end of the bridge of the Winooski River.
7. That the variance, if authorized, will represent the minimum variance that will
afford relief and will represent the least deviation possible from the zoning
regulations and from the plan.
a. The treatment system has been sized to treat 20,000 to 60,000
gallons per day of contaminated groundwater. This is estimated flow
rate from under the landfill, The filter beds need to be large enough to
allow an application rate of 4 gallons per day per square foot.
DECISION
Based on the above Findings of Fact, the South Burlington Development Review
Board grants the City of South Burlington a variance to encroach more than 15 feet
into the Interstate Highway Overlay District, 1015 Airport Parkway, as depicted on a
three (3) page set of plans, page one (1) entitled, "South Burlington Landfill South
Burlington, Vermont Overall Landfill Site Plan", prepared by Heindel and Noyes,
dated 10/9/02, last revised on 5/6/03, with the following stipulations:
l . All previous approvals and stipulations, which are not superseded by this
approval, shall remain in effect.
2. The applicant shall obtain a zoning permit within six (6) months pursuant to
Section 17.03 of the Land Development Regulations or this approval is null
and void.
3. The applicant shall obtain a Certificate of Occupancy/Compliance from the
Administrative Officer prior to the use of the leachate treatment facility.
4. Any change to the site plan shall require approval by the South Burlington
Development Review Board.
airman or C-iefk_ Date
South Burlington Development Review Board
Please note: You have the right to appeal this decision to the Vermont Environmental Court, pursuant
to 24 VSA 4471 and VRCP 76 in writing, within 30 days of the date this decision is issued. The fee is
$150.00. If you fail to appeal this decision, your right to challenge this decision at some future time
maybe be lost because you waited too long. You will be bound by the decision, pursuant to 24 VSA
4472 (d) (exclusivity of remedy; finality).