HomeMy WebLinkAboutSD-18-29A - Decision - 1505 Dorset Street (2)#SD‐18‐29A
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CITY OF SOUTH BURLINGTON
DEPARTMENT OF PLANNING AND ZONING
DORSET MEADOWS ASSOCIATES, LLC
1505 DORSET STREET
PRELIMINARY PLAT APPLICATION #SD‐18‐29A
FINDINGS OF FACT AND DECISION
Preliminary plat application #SD‐18‐29A of Dorset Meadows Associates LLC for a planned unit
development on two lots developed with one (1) single family dwelling. The planned unit development
is to consist of 94 single family homes, 24 dwelling units in two‐family homes, 35 dwelling units in multi‐
family homes, one existing single family home, conservation of 15.80 acres on‐site and conservation of
approximately 55 acres off‐site through the purchase of 67.4 Transfer Development Rights, 1505 Dorset
Street.
The Development Review Board held public hearings on December 4, 2018, January 29, March 19, April
16 and June 4, 2019. Board members John Wilking and Brian Sullivan recused themselves from the
hearing and did not participate in this decision. The applicant was represented by Peter Kahn, Mike
Boucher, Bryan Currier, Paul O’Leary, Robert Rushford, and Matt Byrne.
Based on testimony provided at the above‐mentioned public hearing and the plans and supporting
materials contained in the document file for this application, the Development Review Board finds,
concludes, and decides the following:
FINDINGS OF FACT
1. The project consists of Preliminary plat application #SD‐18‐29A of Dorset Meadows Associates
LLC for a planned unit development on two lots developed with one (1) single family dwelling.
The planned unit development is to consist of 94 single family homes, 24 dwelling units in two‐
family homes, 35 dwelling units in multi‐family homes, one existing single family home,
conservation of 15.80 acres on‐site and conservation of approximately 55 acres off‐site through
the purchase of 67.4 Transfer Development Rights, 1505 Dorset Street.
2. The project is located in the Southeast Quadrant Neighborhood Residential, Southeast Quadrant
Village Residential and Southeast Quadrant Natural Resource Protection sub‐districts.
3. The owners of record of the subject property is Dorset Meadows Associates, LLC.
4. The application was received on September 26, 2018.
5. The plans submitted consist of thirty nine (39) pages of Civil Plans last revised 5/22/2019,
including landscaping and lighting, and twenty four (24) pages of Architectural Elevations and
Floor Plans, undated.
6. The Board reviewed the sketch plan application for this project on July 7 and August 7, 2018.
7. The Project is concurrently seeking Master Plan approval (#MP‐18‐01) as required in LDR Section
15.07C.
8. This decision is to correct information contained in #SD‐18‐29 which was discovered only after
the decision was issued.
A. ZONING DISTRICT & DIMENSIONAL REQUIREMENTS
Density
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Based on the maximum assigned density throughout the SEQ of 1.2 dwelling units per gross acre, and the
area of the subject properties, 69.66 acres, the Project may include up to 83.6 dwelling units unless the
project will transfer assigned density from elsewhere in the SEQ. SEQ density standards allow an average
density of no more than four (4) dwelling units to the acre in the SEQ‐NR sub‐district, eight (8) dwelling
units to the acre in the SEQ‐VR sub‐district, and in the case of the subject parcels, zero units in the SEQ‐
NRP sub‐district. The applicant requested that the boundary of the SEQ‐NR sub‐district be adjusted 50
feet to the west in the SEQ‐NRP sub‐district, as allowed under LDR Section 15.03C, and proposed to
replace the lands removed from the SEQ‐NRP with conserved lands adjacent to the NRP within the SEQ‐
NR district. The Board approves the applicant’s request for adjustment of the zoning district boundary.
Including the area of the NRP where the regulations of the NR apply, the applicant is proposing 35 dwelling
units within the 14.97‐acre SEQ‐VR sub‐district, and 120 units, including the existing single family home,
within the 38.89‐acre SEQ‐NR sub‐district. In order for the Project to realize an average overall density
greater than 1.2 units per acre, the applicant must demonstrate that development rights (“TDRs”) have
been secured and encumbered from lands lying within the SEQ‐NRP. Therefore, as presented in this
application, the Project will need 68 TDRs1. The Applicant must obtain the development rights prior to
issuance of zoning permits for any units beyond the subject properties’ assigned density.
The Board finds that documentation of an option to purchase sufficient TDRs must be submitted as part
of the final plat application.
Setbacks, Coverages & Lot Dimensions
As permitted by Section 15.02A(3) in conjunction with PUD review, the applicant is requesting the
following dimensional standards waivers as part of their master plan application, which is being
simultaneously reviewed at the preliminary plat level here.
Standard SEQ‐NR Requirement SEQ‐VR Requirement Requested Revised
Standard
Min. Lot Size, Single
Family
12,000 sq. ft. 12,000 sq. ft. 4,600 sq. ft.
1
Max. Building
Coverage, Single, Two
and Multi‐Family
15% 15% 30%
1
Max. Overall Coverage,
Single, Two and Multi‐
Family
30% 30% 45%
1
Min. Front Setback,
Single, Two and Multi‐
Family
20 ft. 20 ft. 15 ft.
Min. Side Setback,
Single and Two Family
10 ft. 10 ft. 5 ft.
Min. Rear Setback,
Units 88 to 91
30 ft. N/A 10 ft.
1. Lot size and coverage waivers are approved in master plan MP‐18‐01.
Aside from units 88 to 91, no waivers are requested for rear setbacks or for side setbacks for the multi‐
family homes. The Board preliminary finds the front setback waiver request supports the goal of an
1 The Board and the Applicant are aware of the Vermont Supreme Court appeal related to TDRs. At the time of this
writing, no ruling has yet been issued in that case. The Board has concluded that until such ruling is issued, it is
bound by the language of the LDRs. The applicant has elected to move the project forward at their own risk.
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activated street presence with open spaces interwoven throughout the development and recommends
the Board accept the front setback waiver request.
Regarding side setbacks, the narrowest lots are located in the interior of the development and appear to
have a minimum width of 46 feet. Based on the provided elevations, it appears that only two of the
provided single family home types would fit within the remaining 36 feet on the interior lots.
For the exterior lots, it appears the widest home types (the ranch‐style single family homes) will use the
entire available width within the requested setback but the other home types will not require a setback
waiver.
The Board preliminarily finds the requested setback waivers to be acceptable.
In order to ensure variation within the development, the Board finds the applicant must record a notice
of condition requiring no more than two homes of the same type be located adjacent to one another.
The Board notes this does not preclude the developer from proposing a wider variety of smaller home
types at subsequent stages of review to promote variation within the interior lots.
Preconstruction Grade
The applicant is proposing to meet the remainder of the dimensional standards from Appendix C, but has
requested an adjusted preconstruction grade as allowed under Section 3.12.
Overall, the applicant appears to have designed the grading to minimize the amount of fill while still
allowing for sewer and drainage flows without the need for pumps. The grading will result in a relatively
uniform appearance from the streets. The applicant has explained that most homes are graded to be
“garden style,” meaning they will have full windows in the basement but not be a walk‐out. This means
there must be 4‐feet of drop across the side of the home. Therefore, the grading is necessarily somewhat
less uniform when considered from the rec paths located along the rear of the interior lots.
The Board grants the applicants requested adjustment of preconstruction grade as indicated on plan
sheets SH 5 to SH 8.
Dorset Park View Protection Zone D
Much of the subject acreage is located within the Dorset Park View Protection Zone D. The maximum
elevation is based on an equation taking into consideration the distance of the building from the baseline,
located on Golf Course Road. Within the limits of the area proposed for development, the limiting
maximum elevation is 433.6. This maximum elevation is in the area where single family homes are
proposed to have an adjusted preconstruction grade in the range of 397 feet.
Buildings meeting the allowable height of 28 feet will fall below the maximum allowable elevation. The
applicant must demonstrate that each proposed structure is compliant with the View Protection Zone
prior to the issuance of the zoning permit for each building.
B. PLANNED UNIT DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS
Pursuant to Section 15.18 of the South Burlington Land Development Regulations, PUDs shall comply with
the following standards and conditions:
(A)(1) Sufficient water supply and wastewater disposal capacity is available to meet the needs of the
project.
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The Applicant obtained preliminary water allocation for 164 units on August 8, 2018. The Applicant is
currently proposing 154 units.
The Applicant estimates the Project will generate 34,044 gpd wastewater. The applicant met with DPW
staff on July 26 and August 29 to review the proposed water and wastewater capacity and demand from
the Project. The existing conveyance and treatment infrastructure is adequate to serve the proposed
project, but will result in the existing Vermont National pump station operating at approximately 80% of
its maximum capacity. The Applicant has proposed to provide a $350 per unit fee to cover their share of
pump station upgrades. The DPW is in agreement with the Applicant’s proposed cost share for the future
pump station upgrades.
The Board finds the applicant must propose a payment schedule and inflation adjustment methodology
as part of their final plat application, but otherwise considers this criterion met.
(A)(2) Sufficient grading and erosion controls will be utilized during and after construction to prevent soil
erosion and runoff from creating unhealthy or dangerous conditions on the subject property and adjacent
properties.
The Applicant will submit a detailed erosion control plan as part of final plat. The Project will require either
an individual or general State construction stormwater permit. The Board finds this criterion can be
addressed at final plat.
(A)(3) The project incorporates access, circulation, and traffic management strategies sufficient to prevent
unreasonable congestion of adjacent roads.
Access to the project area is proposed via two (2) routes as follows:
from the north via Elderberry Lane2,
from the east via Trillium Street
The project is also laid out to allow connection to a future road on property immediately to the south of
the subject properties at such time as that parcel is developed.
The applicant has prepared a traffic impact assessment, entitled “Dorset Meadows Traffic Impact
Assessment,” dated September 14, 2019 and last revised December 6, 2018, prepared by Lamoureux and
Dickinson, for which the City requested a third‐party technical review. The technical review, performed
by BFJ Planning and dated December 21, 2018, agrees with the results of the traffic impact assessment
that the changes in delay at adjoining intersections are not significant. The Board finds this criterion met.
(A)(4) The project’s design respects and will provide suitable protection to wetlands, streams, wildlife
habitat as identified in the Open Space Strategy, and any unique natural features on the site.
Compliance with this criterion is discussed in the findings for MP‐18‐01.
(A)(5) The project is designed to be visually compatible with the planned development patterns in the
area, as specified in the Comprehensive Plan and the purpose of the zoning district(s) in which it is
located.
2 Street names have not yet been approved by the Planning Commission and are used here for identification only.
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The purpose of the Southeast Quadrant zoning district is, in part, to encourage open space preservation,
scenic view and natural resource protection, wildlife habitat preservation, continued agriculture, and well‐
planned residential use. The design and layout of buildings should be done in a manner to create
neighborhoods and a related network of open spaces. Overall Project compliance with the
comprehensive plan is considered in the findings for MP‐18‐01. The Applicant has provided an elevation
for the multi‐family home facing Dorset Street, demonstrating that the facades facing both Dorset Street
and Trillium Street will present as fronts of the building. The Applicant has provided elevation drawings
for this building showing entrances along Trillium Street and one entrance with a porch supported by
columns on Dorset Street. The Board finds the elevations support this criterion, and preliminarily finds
this criterion met.
(A)(6) Open space areas on the site have been located in such a way as to maximize opportunities for
creating contiguous open spaces between adjoining parcels and/or stream buffer areas.
During sketch plan review, the Board expressed a desire to see the open space areas connected to one
another. The applicant has made modifications to the layout to address this criterion. Overall compliance
with this criterion is discussed in the findings for MP‐18‐01, while compliance with specific elements of
open spaces required in the Southeast Quadrant is discussed later in this document. The Board
preliminarily finds this criterion met.
(A)(7) The layout of a subdivision or PUD has been reviewed by the Fire Chief or (designee) to ensure that
adequate fire protection can be provided.
In an email to staff dated October 24, 2018, the deputy Fire Chief, Terry Francis, asked the applicant to
evaluate the ability of a fire truck to navigate the proposed roadway layout. The applicant has responded
as follows:
Please refer to SH 17 – Signage Plan, the WB‐40 body type has no issues entering the
development. However, once inside the development the WB‐40 body type does have an issue
maneuvering around some of the interior local streets. This is primarily due to a combination of
narrower streets, curbed roads and the pedestrian friendly crossing requirements of section 9.08
(B) (5) / Figure 9‐6 in the LDRs. The WB‐40 turning radius overlaps the curb line by about 3 feet
in the narrowest intersections.
The applicant is requesting direction from Staff as to whether the intersections where the WB‐40
body type has an issues passing through, should be widened to allow for easier passage or if the
project should utilize angled/mountable curbing?
The Board finds the applicant must work with Staff to address these issues in advance of the final plat
application.
(A)(8) Roads, recreation paths, stormwater facilities, sidewalks, landscaping, utility lines and lighting have
been designed in a manner that is compatible with the extension of such services and infrastructure to
adjacent landowners.
The Project provides for connections to the south as well as to existing roadways at Dorset Street and
Nowland Farm Road. Roads, recreation paths/sidewalks and utilities are all proposed to connect at
these points. Lighting plans show consistent proposed lighting layout throughout the development and
the proposed fixtures are consistent with the approved fixtures for the City. Fixtures are proposed to be
mounted on 13‐foot poles.
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On December 21, 2018, the Stormwater Services Division provided a comment letter on the proposed
stormwater infrastructure. The applicant has provided a response, and the Stormwater Services Division
has prepared a memorandum summarizing the status of their concerns. The outstanding comments are
summarized below.
The walkway to the basketball court overlaps a swale. The Applicant has proposed a small
culvert, and the Stormwater Section recommends the Applicant consider a small footbridge for
this location based on the minimal burial depth for the culvert.
As shown on Sheets 5 & 7 and L‐201, the curb cuts to access gravel wetlands A & B, for
maintenance purposes, are located at the same position as clumps of Dark Green Arborvitae.
These are a hedge type species and will prevent access to the gravel wetland.
Remove note on Gravel Wetland Detail that says “Install Fabric Around Top of Stone.” Do not use
a geotextile fabric as it will restrict root growth. It is important that the choker layer of stone is
clean washed stone (such as pea gravel) and does not contain fines.
The stormwater model was not accurately updated to reflect updates made to the storage
capacity of the treatment practices therefore it is not possible to evaluate the results of these
changes. The Applicant should update the modeling to confirm whether the treatment practices
still function as intended.
The Board finds the applicant must address the South Burlington Stormwater Services Division’s remaining
comments as part of their final plat application.
(A)(9) Roads, utilities, sidewalks, recreation paths, and lighting are designed in a manner that is
consistent with City utility and roadway plans and maintenance standards, absent a specific agreement
with the Applicant related to maintenance that has been approved by the City Council. For Transect
Zone subdivisions, this standard shall only apply to the location and type of roads, recreation paths, and
sidewalks.
The Board finds the provided layout elements consistent with City standards.
The Public Works Director reviewed the plans on November 2, 2018, and the applicant responded to these
comments in a revised submission as described in their letter of December 7, 2018. On December 12,
2018, the Public Works Director indicated his comments had been addressed.
(A)(10) The project is consistent with the goals and objectives of the Comprehensive Plan for the affected
district(s).
The comprehensive plan is a guiding document which is intended to set the basis for additional processes,
actions or tools, which includes but is specifically not limited to the LDRs.
The Goals of the comprehensive plan are
1. Affordable & community Strong. Creating a robust sense of place and opportunity for our
residents and visitors.
2. Walkable. Bicycle and pedestrian friendly with safe transportation infrastructure.
3. Green & clean. Emphasizing sustainability for long‐term viability of a clean and green South
Burlington.
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4. Opportunity Oriented. Being a supportive and engaged member of the larger regional and
statewide community.
The objectives for the SEQ identified in the comprehensive plan are as follows.
Objective 60. Give priority to the conservation of contiguous and interconnected open space areas
within this quadrant outside of those areas [districts, zones] specifically designated for development.
Objective 61. Maintain opportunities for traditional and emerging forms of agriculture that
complement and help sustain a growing city, and maintain the productivity of South Burlington’s
remaining agricultural lands.
Objective 62. Enhance Dorset Street as the SEQ’s “main street” with traffic calming techniques,
streetscape improvements, safe interconnected pedestrian pathways and crossings, and a roadway
profile suited to its intended local traffic function.
The Board finds these goals and objectives met.
Several interested parties argue the Project proposes development in an area identified for conservation in
violation of the Comprehensive Plan. The basis of the interested parties’ arguments is that the project does
not comply with the Comprehensive Plan Goal to “promote conservation of identified important natural
areas, open spaces, aquatic resources, air quality, arable land and other natural resources, historic sites and
structures, and recreational assets” (Comprehensive Plan page 1‐1). The interested parties argue that this
goal prohibits development on Primary Conservation Areas as defined on comprehensive plan page 2‐103
and shown on Map 7, and that a portion of the project is located in a designated Primary Conservation
Area. The interested parties’ attorney argues that these provisions, taken together with LDR Section
9.06B(3), constitute an additional objective of the Comprehensive Plan.
The applicant’s attorney has provided a response letter to the claims of the interested parties, asserting that
the Project is not prohibited by either the LDRs or the comprehensive plan. The applicant’s engineer has also
provided a letter addressing Comprehensive Plan page 2‐103 and Map 7. In summary, the letter states that
the resource areas identified by the comprehensive plan as possibly located on the properties have been, for
the purposes of this Project, field‐delineated and the field delineation has been confirmed by State agencies.
Field delineation of resource areas is specifically required by the 2014 Open Space Report, which is the source
of the suspected resource areas shown on Map 7. The comprehensive plan maps identifying the resources
areas include the following disclaimer: “Maps and GPS data (“material”) made available by the City of South
Burlington are for reference purposes only. The City does not guarantee accuracy.”
The Board notes that Map 11 of the comprehensive plan, which illustrates future land uses, designates the
Project area as a mixture of medium intensity residential to mixed use, lower intensity principally residential,
and very low intensity principally open space land uses. The Board finds the Project is laid out consistently
with the designated land uses on Map 11.
If the arguments presented by interested parties, as summarized above, amount to an additional objective of
the Comprehensive Plan, the Board finds that this additional assumed objective is met, and therefore finds
this criterion met.
C. SITE PLAN REVIEW STANDARDS
Pursuant to Section 14.03(A)(6) of the South Burlington Land Development Regulations, any PUD shall
require site plan approval. Excluded from site plan review are one and two family dwellings on a single lot.
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This means that the two family dwellings and the single family dwellings on shared lots within the Proposed
development are subject to these standards, because they are not located on single lots. Section 14.06 of
the South Burlington Land Development Regulations establishes the following general review standards
for all site plan applications:
A. Relationship of Proposed Development to the City of South Burlington Comprehensive Plan. Due
attention by the applicant should be given to the goals and objectives and the stated land use
policies for the City of South Burlington as set forth in the Comprehensive Plan.
Conformance with the Comprehensive Plan is described in conjunction with Planned Unit
Development Standard (A)(10) above.
B. Relationship of Proposed Structures to the Site.
(1) The site shall be planned to accomplish a desirable transition from structure to site, from
structure to structure, and to provide for adequate planting, safe pedestrian movement,
and adequate parking areas.
As discussed elsewhere in this decision, the Applicant has provided for a variety of home types
with common elements creating a theme and variation approach. Provided landscaping exceeds
the minimum requirement by approximately $150,000. Pedestrian movement is facilitated by a
network of sidewalks and recreation paths along the proposed roadways as well as network of
walking paths that are part of the provided parks. Parking is provided in private garages and
driveways, with parking along at least one side of the street in all locations where homes front
onto the street. The Board finds this criterion met.
(2) Parking:
(a) Parking shall be located to the rear or sides of buildings. Any side of a building facing
a public street shall be considered a front side of a building for the purposes of this
subsection.
The proposed single and two‐family homes are exempt from this standard. The multi‐family
homes have parking to the rear or side. The Board finds this criterion met.
(3) Without restricting the permissible limits of the applicable zoning district, the height and
scale of each building shall be compatible with its site and existing or anticipated
adjoining buildings.
The Board finds the provided home elevations and layout will result in a mixed but
harmonious visual appearance.
See also section 9.08C and 9.09C for a discussion of SEQ housing styles
(4) Newly installed utility services and service modifications necessitated by exterior
alterations or building expansion shall, to the extent feasible, be underground.
Proposed electric and telecom lines are not shown on the provided plans. The Board finds the
applicant must submit drawings showing the proposed layout of site utilities, including electric
cabinets, as part of the final plat application. The Board further finds the applicant must
demonstrate coordination with the electric service provider regarding general utility cabinet
number and location.
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C. Relationship of Structures and Site to Adjoining Area.
(1) The Development Review Board shall encourage the use of a combination of common
materials and architectural characteristics (e.g., rhythm, color, texture, form or detailing),
landscaping, buffers, screens and visual interruptions to create attractive transitions
between buildings of different architectural styles.
(2) Proposed structures shall be related harmoniously to themselves, the terrain and to
existing buildings and roads in the vicinity that have a visual relationship to the proposed
structures.
The Applicant has submitted a set of model home plans and elevations for each of the single
family, duplex and multi‐family dwellings. The Board has reviewed the provided elevations
and finds each home type is harmoniously related to but sufficiently different from the
others to create an attractive, coherent and yet diverse neighborhood. The applicant has
proposed a Unit Design Guidelines document to ensure that the mixture of home models
meet this standard.
In addition to internal harmony, the applicant has designed the home architecture and lot
layout at the perimeter of the development to be transitional between existing homes along
Nowland Farm Road and Dorset Street and the development.
The Board finds the Unit Design Guidelines shall be incorporated as a condition of approval,
and that the Guidelines shall be modified to limit the number of adjacent homes of the
same type to two (2).
In addition to the above general review standards, site plan applications shall meet the following specific
standards as set forth in Section 14.07 of the Land Development Regulations:
A. Access to Abutting Properties. The reservation of land may be required on any lot for provision of
access to abutting properties whenever such access is deemed necessary to reduce curb cuts onto
an arterial or collector street, to provide additional access for emergency or other purposes, or to
improve general access and circulation in the area.
The applicant has proposed a street and recreation path connection to the south adjacent
property for future connection and a pedestrian trail easement to the west.
The Board finds the applicant must update their plat plan to reflect the pedestrian trail easement.
B. Utility Services. Electric, telephone and other wire‐served utility lines and service connections shall
be underground. Any utility installations remaining above ground shall be located so as to have a
harmonious relation to neighboring properties and to the site.
See discussion under Site Plan General Review Standards above.
C. Disposal of Wastes. All dumpsters and other facilities to handle solid waste, including compliance
with any recycling or other requirements, shall be accessible, secure and properly screened with
opaque fencing to ensure that trash and debris do not escape the enclosure(s).
The applicant has proposed a dumpster location for the multifamily units. The Board finds the
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applicant must demonstrate compliance with the requirement for complete enclosure of the solid
waste area as part of the final plat application.
D. Landscaping and Screening Requirements. (See Article 13, Section 13.06)
Pursuant to Section 13.06(A) of the Land Development Regulations, landscaping and screening shall be
required for all uses subject to planned unit development review. The total cost of the project for landscape
budget purposes is estimated at $14,058,750 by the applicant. The applicant calculates the minimum
landscaping budget to be $148,087. The applicant is proposing to meet the minimum required landscape
budget by providing plantings around the two family home and multi family homes. They are also proposing
to provide an estimated $81,500 in qualifying landscaping cost in other greenspace areas around the Site. In
addition to the minimum required landscape value, the applicant is proposing to provide between $2,100 and
$2,700 in landscaping around each single family home. Single family homes on a single lot are exempt from
landscaping requirements therefore landscaping around the single family homes is not credited towards the
required minimum landscape budget.
The City Arborist submitted comments in an email to staff on October 1, 2018, which the Applicant
addressed in their December 7, 2018 revised submission. On December 12, 2018, the City arborist
reviewed the revised plans submitted on December 7, 2018 and indicated he had no concerns.
The Board preliminarily finds this criterion met.
D. SOUTHEAST QUADRANT
This proposed subdivision is located in the southeast quadrant district. Therefore, it is subject to the
provisions of Section 9 of the SBLDR.
9.06 Dimensional and Design Requirements Applicable to All Sub‐Districts. The following standards
shall apply to development and improvements within the entire SEQ:
A. Height. See Article 3.07.
Article 3.07 states that the requirements of Table C‐2, Dimensional Standards, apply for the
maximum number of stories and the maximum height. Waivers area not available for
structures with the SEQ zoning district.
The Project is located within the SEQ‐NRP, SEQ‐NR, and SEQ‐VR sub‐districts. Height has been
discussed above as it pertains to alteration of existing grade and view protection districts. The Board
finds this criterion met.
B. Open Space and Resource Protection.
(1) Open space areas on the site shall be located in such a way as to maximize opportunities for
creating usable, contiguous open spaces between adjoining parcels
The Applicant met with the Recreation and Parks committee on November 19, 2018. The applicant
incorporated the comments of the committee by providing a variety of open space types throughout
the development, shown most clearly on the Landscaping plans Sheet L201 and L202. Open space
types specifically from the future PUD matrix include a neighborhood park to include a basketball
court, a playground, an enhanced wooded area, and several pedestrian passes connecting the open
spaces. In addition to the internal and perimeter open spaces, the property incorporates a large
forested area to the west which creates a continuous open space with several adjoining properties.
Emphasis has been placed on creating inviting open spaces that are well delineated as separate from
the home lots. The Board finds this criterion met.
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(2) Building lots, streets and other structures shall be located in a manner consistent with the
Regulating Plan for the applicable sub‐district allowing carefully planned development at
the average densities provided in this bylaw.
The building lots, streets and structures are located in a manner that is consistent with the
Regulating Plan as discussed in connection with Sections 9.08 and 9.09, below. Moreover, the
average density for the subject parcel allows no more than 275 units on the subject properties;
the applicant is proposing 155 units. The Board finds this criterion met.
(3) A plan for the proposed open spaces and/or natural areas and their ongoing management
shall be established by the applicant.
The Board finds the applicant must provide an open space and tree management plan to be
incorporated into the HOA documents and as a condition in the event of final plat approval. The
open space and tree management plan shall have wetland buffers clearly delineated, and should
indicate that open spaces and trees shall be maintained as designed, including language allowing
for appropriate maintenance of the recreation trail easement located within the Natural Resource
Protection zone.
There are some existing trees located within the development. The applicant has prepared a
tree inventory plan showing how the existing trees greater than 6 inches in caliper relate to the
proposed development, and has provided a plan showing trees to be preserved. The Applicant
is proposing to preserve approximately 3 maples and 9 pines. The Board finds the applicant
must retain the “to be preserved” trees during development of the parcel but that the HOA shall
not be required to retain them should management become an issue in the future.
(4) Sufficient grading and erosion controls shall be employed during construction and after
construction to prevent soil erosion and runoff from creating unhealthy or dangerous
conditions on the subject property and adjacent properties. In making this finding, the
Development Review Board may rely on evidence that the project will be covered under the
General Permit for Construction issued by the Vermont Department of Environmental
Conservation.
See discussion under PUD Criteria A(2).
(5) Sufficient suitable landscaping and fencing shall be provided to protect wetland, stream, or
primary or natural community areas and buffers in a manner that is aesthetically
compatible with the surrounding landscape. Chain link fencing other than for agricultural
purposes shall be prohibited within PUDs; the use of split rail or other fencing made of
natural materials is encouraged.
With the exception of units 88 to 91, the Board finds proposed landscaping and fencing adequate
and suitable for protection of resource areas. Protection is provided in the form of landscape
boulders, segments of split rail fence, and vegetation. The Board finds the applicant must provide
a plan as part of their final plat application for additional landscaping and/or fencing that will
protect the conservation areas adjacent to units 88 to 91 in a manner that is aesthetically
compatible with the surrounding landscape.
C. Agriculture. The conservation of existing agricultural production values is encouraged through
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development planning that supports agricultural uses (including but not limited to development
plans that create contiguous areas of agricultural use), provides buffer areas between existing
agricultural operations and new development, roads, and infrastructure, or creates new
opportunities for agricultural use (on any soil group) such as but not limited to community‐
supported agriculture.
The Applicant has indicated that the site contains prime agricultural soils and is subject to Act 250
review. Projects that meet both of these conditions must demonstrate to the State that the
proposed impacts are warranted and must provide mitigation for impacted soils at a ratio of 2:1
within the same Act 250 District as the impacts. In addition to the required off‐site mitigation,
the Project will result in permanent conservation of 56 acres off‐site within the Southeast
Quadrant through the purchase of TDRs. The Board finds this criterion met.
D. Public Services and Facilities. In the absence of a specific finding by the Development Review
Board that an alternative location and/or provision is approved for a specific development,
the location of buildings, lots, streets and utilities shall conform with the location of planned
public facilities as depicted on the Official Map, including but not limited to recreation paths,
streets, park land, schools, and sewer and water facilities.
(1) Sufficient water supply and wastewater disposal capacity shall be available to meet the
needs of the project in conformance with applicable State and City requirement, as
evidenced by a City water allocation, City wastewater allocation, and/or Vermont Water
and Wastewater Permit from the Department of Environmental Conservation.
The applicant has obtained preliminary water allocation. As discussed under PUD Standard A(1)
above, the Applicant has discussed wastewater capacity with the DPW.
The Board finds the applicant must obtain preliminary wastewater allocation prior to final plat
approval.
(2) Recreation paths, storm water facilities, sidewalks, landscaping, utility lines, and lighting
shall be designed in a manner that is compatible with the extension of such services and
infrastructure to adjacent properties.
See discussion under PUD Standard (A)(9) above.
(3) Recreation paths, utilities, sidewalks, and lighting shall be designed in a manner that is
consistent with City utility plans and maintenance standards, absent a specific agreement
with the applicant related to maintenance that has been approved by the City Council.
See discussion under PUD Standard (A)(9) above.
(4) The plan shall be reviewed by the Fire Chief or his designee to insure that adequate fire
protection can be provided, with the standards for evaluation including, but not limited to,
minimum distance between structures, street width, vehicular access from two directions
where possible, looping of water lines, water flow and pressure, and number and location
of hydrants.
See discussion under PUD Standard (A)(7) above.
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D. Circulation. The project shall incorporate access, circulation and traffic management strategies
sufficient to prevent unsafe conditions on adjacent roads and sufficient to create connectivity
for pedestrians, bicycles, vehicles, school transportation, and emergency service vehicles
between neighborhoods. In making this finding the Development Review Board may rely on
the findings of a traffic study submitted by the applicant, and the findings of any technical
review by City staff or consultants.
(1) Roads shall be designed in a manner that is compatible with the extension of such services
and infrastructure to adjacent properties.
(2) Roads shall be designed in a manner that is consistent with City roadway plans and
maintenance standards, absent a specific agreement with the applicant related to
maintenance that has been approved by the City Council.
(3) The provisions of Section 15.12(D)(4) related to connections between adjacent streets and
neighborhoods shall apply.
See discussion under PUD Standards (A)(8) and (A)(9) above.
9.07 Regulating Plans
A. ...
B. General Provisions
(1) …
(2) All residential lots created on or after the effective date of this bylaw in any SEQ sub‐district
shall conform to a standard minimum lot width to depth ratio of one to two (1:2), with ratios
of 1:2.5 to 1:5 recommended
There are a handful of lots that do not conform to this ratio, primarily corner lots, with the
exception of Lot 36 which does not meet the standard because of opposing homes on a curve.
The Master Plan application includes a request for meeting this criterion on average. The
Board finds this criterion met.
C. …
D. Parks Design and Development.
(1) General standards. The SEQ has an existing large community park, the Dorset Street Park
Complex. Parks in the SEQ may be programmed as neighborhood parks or mini‐parks as
defined in the Comprehensive Plan. Mini parks in the SEQ should be a minimum of 10,000
square feet, with programming approved by the South Burlington Recreation Department.
Such parks are to be located through the neighborhoods in order to provide a car‐free
destination for children and adults alike, and to enhance each neighborhood’s quality of
life. They shall be knitted into the neighborhood fabric as a focal point in the
neighborhood, to add vitality and allow for greater surveillance by surrounding homes,
local streets and visitors. Each park should be accessible by vehicle, foot, and bicycle and
there should be a park within a quarter‐mile of every home.
(2) Specific Standards. The following park development guidelines are applicable in the SEQ‐
NRT, SEQ‐NR, SEQ‐VR, and SEQ‐VC districts:
a. Distribution and Amount of Parks:
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i. A range of parks and open space should be distributed through the SEQ to
meet a variety of needs including children’s play, passive enjoyment of the
outdoors, and active recreation.
See discussion under SEQ Criterion 9.06B above.
ii. Parks should serve as the focus for neighborhoods and be located at the
heart of residential areas, served by public streets and fronted by
development.
Neighborhood Park E is designed as the central recreation feature of the
development with the alignment of Dewberry Lane specifically designed to
facilitate views of Camels Hump. Other recreation features are well integrated
into the development, are connected to one another and are fronted by
development. The Board finds this criterion met.
iii. Parks should be provided at a rate of 7.5 acres of developed parkland per
1,000 population per the South Burlington Capital Budget and Program.
Parks are provided at a rate of 14.3 acres per 1,000 population, including 3.78
acres of developed parkland and 1.36 acres of open field. As discussed in the
connection with Standard 9.06B above, the developed parkland falls into the
categories of neighborhood park, playground, enhanced wooded area, and several
pedestrian passes connecting the open spaces. In addition, the Project includes
33.8 acres of open space which is not proposed to be actively maintained. The
Board finds this criterion met.
iv. A neighborhood or mini park of 10,000 square feet or more should be
provided within a one‐quarter mile walk of every home not so served by
an existing City park or other publicly‐owned developed recreation area.
All of the parks included in the above calculation are greater than 10,000 square
feet. The Board finds this criterion met.
b. Dedication of Parks and Open Space: Parks and protected open space must be
approved by City Council for public ownership or management, or maintained
permanently by a homeowners’ association in a form acceptable to the City
Attorney.
The Board finds the applicant must submit a draft of the homeowners’ association
agreement describing the management of open spaces as part of the final plat
application, which clarifies which if any of the proposed open spaces are proposed to be
public and which are proposed to be maintained by the homeowners’ association.
c. Design Guidelines
i. Parks should be fronted by homes and/or retail development in order to
make them sociable, safe and attractive places.
ii. Parks should be located along prominent pedestrian and bicycle
connections.
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iii. To the extent feasible, single‐loaded roads should be utilized adjacent to
natural open spaces to define a clear transition between the private and
public realm, and to reinforce dedicated open space as a natural resource
and not extended yard areas.
The provided parks are located along homes and contain recreation paths. Open
spaces are demarcated by a combination of landscaping, landscaping boulders
and split rail fencing. The recreation and parks committee stated in their
memorandum of November 19, 2018 to the Board they are satisfied with the
proposed unpaved surface treatment of paths within the park areas. The Board
finds this criterion met.
9.08 SEQ‐NR Sub‐District; Specific Standards
The SEQ‐NR sub‐district has additional dimensional and design requirements, as enumerated in this
Section.
A. Street, Block and Lot Pattern
(1) Development blocks. Development block lengths should range between 300 and 500
linear feet. If it is unavoidable, blocks 500 feet or longer must include mid‐block public
sidewalk or recreation path connections.
The applicant has provided block lengths no greater than 500 feet except for two locations
where the development connects to existing streets. In the first block off Nowland Farm
Road, the applicant has provided a mid‐block pedestrian crossing which accesses parklands
on the west side of the crossing. In the first block off Dorset Street the applicant has
provided a mid‐block pedestrian crossing to allow residents of the multi‐family buildings on
the south to access the recreation path on the north. The Board finds the designed
functionality of these crossings exceeds the minimum of this criterion.
(2) Interconnection of Streets
(a) Average spacing between intersections shall be 300 to 500 feet.
See discussion immediately above.
(b) Dead end streets (e.g. culs de sac) that are not constructed to an adjacent
parcel to allow for a future connection are strongly discouraged. Such dead
end streets shall not exceed 200 feet in length.
The applicant has proposed a 100‐foot dead end street at the south end of the
development specifically to meet PUD criteria A(3) and A(8) above. The Board
finds this criterion met.
(3) Lot ratios. Lots shall maintain a minimum lot width to depth ratio of 1:2, with a ratio
of 1:2.5 to 1:5 recommended
See discussion under 9.07 above.
B. Street, Sidewalk & Parking Standards
(1) Street dimensions and cross sections. Neighborhood streets (collector and local) are
intended to be low‐speed streets for local use that discourage through movement and
are safe for pedestrians and bicyclists.
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The proposed streets are the minimum width necessary to allow two‐way traffic and parking
on one or both sides where necessary, except for Dewberry Lane is 20‐feet wide instead of
18‐feet. At a technical review committee meeting on July 24, 2018 the Acting Fire Chief
requested two feet additional width on Dewberry Lane to allow maneuvering of emergency
vehicles during snow events when vehicles are parked on both sides of the road.
Where pavement width only allows for parking on one side, the provided signage plan limits
parking to just one side of the street. Recreation paths are located to the sides of streets
with fewer driveway crossings.
The Bicycle and Pedestrian committee met with the Applicant on November 15, 2018 and
provided recommendations in minutes dated November 15, 2018 which have been
addressed.
The Board finds this criterion to be met.
(2) Sidewalks.
(a) Sidewalks must be a minimum of five feet (5’) in width with an additional
minimum five‐foot planting strip (greenspace) separating the sidewalk from
the street.
(b) Sidewalks are required on one side of the street.
Plans show that the sidewalks will be a minimum of five (5) feet in width, will occur
on at least one side of the street, and will have a sufficient planting strip. Staff has
worked with the applicant to determine optimal locations for where sidewalks
would be on one and on two sides of the street based on street type and contiguity
of dwelling units. The Board finds this criterion met.
(3) Street Trees
(a) Street trees are required along all streets in a planting strip a minimum of five
feet wide.
(b) Street tress shall be large, deciduous shade trees with species satisfactory to
the City Arborist. Street trees to be planted must have a minimum caliper size
of 2.5 to 3 inches DBH, and shall be planted no greater than thirty feet (30’) on
center.
As discussed above, the City Arborist has provided comments which have been
addressed. Street trees have been placed with consideration for views and for
driveway locations at the required spacing. The Board finds this criterion met.
(4) On‐street parking. Sufficient space for one lane of on‐street parking shall be provided
on all streets except for arterials outside of the SEQ‐VC and SEQ‐VR sub‐districts. This
requirement may be waived within the SEQ‐NRN sub‐district provided the DRB finds
sufficient off‐street parking has been provided to accommodate the parking needs of
the uses adjacent to the street.
One lane of on‐street parking has been provided on all streets which serve as the
frontage for proposed homes. To require additional parking where no homes are
proposed would detract from the provided open spaces and parklands and therefore
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the Board preliminarily approves the parking layout as proposed.
(5) Intersection Design. Intersections shall be designed to reduce pedestrian crossing
distances and to slow traffic.
The Applicant has provided reduced pavement width at all pedestrian crossings. The
Board finds the applicant must work with the fire department to assure emergency
vehicle access while meeting this standard prior to final plat approval.
(6) Street and sidewalk lighting. Pedestrian‐scaled light fixtures (e.g., 12’ to 14’) shall be
provided sufficient to ensure pedestrian safety traveling to and from public spaces.
Overall illumination levels should be consistent with the lower‐intensity development
patterns and character of the SEQ, with lower, smoother levels of illumination (rather
than hot‐spots) and trespass minimized to the lowest level consistent with public
safety.
Proposed fixtures will be mounted at a 13‐foot pole height and are concentrated around
pedestrian crossings. The Board finds the overall illumination levels appropriate for the
lower intensity development patterns and character of the SEQ with minimum trespass.
This comment also applies to the SEQ‐VR sub‐district.
C. Residential Design
(1) Building Orientation. Residential buildings must be oriented to the street. Primary
entries for single family and multi‐family buildings must face the street. Secondary building
entries may open onto garages and/or parking areas. (Special design guidelines apply to
arterial streets; see Section 9.11). A minimum of thirty‐five percent (35%) of translucent
windows and surfaces should be oriented to the south. In the SEQ‐NRN sub‐district,
residential buildings should orient their rooflines to maximize solar gain potential, to the
extent possible within the context of the overall standards of the regulating plan.
The applicant has provided typical building elevations for each home type. Primary entries
face the street. Building orientation varies through the development. The applicant
requests that the 35% translucence standard shall only apply when a building is oriented
with the front or back of the unit facing south. When the front or rear elevation of a
building is oriented to the south, 35% of the translucent windows shall be located on the
south facing wall. The Board finds the applicant’s request acceptable and finds that for
buildings where the side is oriented to the south, only 20% of the translucent windows must
be located on the south facing wall. The Board further finds the applicant must submit
sufficient information to allow translucence criteria to be evaluated by the administrative
officer at the time of zoning permit application.
(2) Building Façades. Building facades are encouraged to employ a theme and variation
approach. Buildings should include common elements to appear unified, but façades should
be varied from one building to the next to avoid monotony. Front porches, stoops, and
balconies that create semi‐private space and are oriented to the street are encouraged.
See discussion of building elevations under Site Plan Review standard above.
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(3) Front Building Setbacks. A close relationship between the building and the street is
critical to the ambiance of the street environment.
(a) Buildings should be set back a maximum of twenty‐five feet (25’) from the back
of sidewalk.
(b) Porches, stoops, and balconies may project up to eight feet (8’) into the front
setbacks.
Buildings are proposed to be generally within 15 feet from the back of sidewalk. The
design guidelines require that homes be located on the lots to meet this criterion. The
Board finds this criterion met.
(4) Placement of Garages and Parking. For garages with a vehicle entrance that faces a
front lot line, the facade of the garage that includes the vehicle entrance must be set back
a minimum of eight feet (8’) behind the building line of the single or two‐family dwelling.
(a) For the purposes of this subsection:
(i) The building width of a single or two‐family dwelling, not including the garage,
shall be no less than twelve feet (12’), except for a duplex with side‐by‐side primary
entries, in which case the building width of each dwelling unit in the duplex, not
including a garage, shall be no less than eight feet (8’)
(ii) The portion of the single or two‐family dwelling that is nearest the front lot line
may be a covered, usable porch, so long as the porch is no less than eight feet (8’)
wide.
The applicant has provided floor plans demonstrating compliance with this criterion for
all home types. The Board finds this criterion met.
(b) …
(c) Rear alleys are encouraged for small lot single‐family houses, duplexes and
townhouses.
All multi‐family homes are proposed to be served by alleys. The applicant is not
proposing any alleys within areas where the single family and duplex homes are located.
However duplex homes are proposed to have the appearance of a front on both sides of
the building creating an appearance of rear‐loaded buildings abutting parkland. The
Board finds this criterion met.
(d) Mix of Housing Styles. A mix of housing styles (i.e. ranch, cape cod, colonial,
etc.), sizes, and affordability is encouraged within neighborhoods and developments.
These should be mixed within blocks, along the street and within neighborhoods rather
than compartmentalized into sections of near‐identical units.
The applicant is proposing to arrange the development such that single family homes exist
throughout the development, with two areas of single family homes, and the multi family
homes are grouped nearest to the existing roadways.
The proposed design standards ensure that within each grouping of homes that the home
styles be mixed. The Board finds this criterion met. This comment also applies to the
SEQ‐VR sub‐district.
9.09 SEQ‐VR Sub‐District; Specific Standards
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The SEQ‐VR sub‐district has additional dimensional and design requirements, as enumerated in this
Section.
A. Street, Block and Lot Pattern
(1) Development blocks. Development block lengths should range between 300 and 400
linear feet; see Figure 9‐2 for example. If longer block lengths are unavoidable blocks
400 feet or longer must include mid‐block public sidewalk or recreation path
connections.
See comments under Section 9.08 SEQ‐NR standards above. The Board finds this criterion
met.
(2) Interconnection of Streets
(a) Average spacing between intersections shall be 300 to 500 feet.
See comments under Section 9.08 SEQ‐NR standards above. The Board finds this
criterion met.
(b) Dead end streets (e.g. cul de sac or hammer‐head) that are not constructed to
an adjacent parcel to allow for a future connection are strongly discouraged.
Such dead end streets shall not exceed 200 feet in length.
There are no dead end streets proposed within the SEQ‐VR. The Board finds this
criterion met.
(3) Lot ratios. Lots shall maintain a minimum lot width to depth ratio of 1:2, with a ratio of
1:2.5 to 1:5 recommended.
Buildings in the SEQ‐VR sub‐district are proposed to be on one lot and therefore the Board
finds the lot ratio described in this criterion, intended for single family home lots, is not
applicable.
B. Street, Sidewalk & Parking Standards
(1) Street dimensions and cross sections. Neighborhood streets (collector and local) in the
VR sub‐district are intended to be low‐speed streets for local use that discourage
through movement and are safe for pedestrians and bicyclists.
See comments under Section 9.08 SEQ‐NR standards above. The Board finds this criterion
met.
(2) Sidewalks
(a) Sidewalks must be a minimum of five feet (5’) in width with an additional
minimum five‐foot planting strip (greenspace) separating the sidewalk from the
street.
(b) Sidewalks are required on one side of the street, and must be connected in a
pattern that promotes walkability throughout the development. The DRB may
in its discretion require supplemental sidewalk segments to achieve this
purpose.
See comments under Section 9.08 SEQ‐NR standards above. The Board finds these
criteria met.
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(3) Street Trees; see Section 9.08(B)(3)
See comments under Section 9.08 SEQ‐NR standards above.
(4) On‐street parking; see Section 9.08(B)(4).
See comments under Section 9.08 SEQ‐NR standards above.
(5) Intersection design. Intersections shall be designed to reduce pedestrian crossing
distances and to slow traffic; see Figure 9‐6 and Section 9.08(B)(5).
See comments under Section 9.08 SEQ‐NR standards above.
(6) Street and sidewalk lighting. Pedestrian‐scaled light fixtures (e.g., 12’ to 14’) shall be
provided sufficient to ensure pedestrian safety traveling to and from public spaces.
Overall illumination levels should be consistent with the lower‐intensity development
patterns and character of the SEQ, with lower, smoother levels of illumination (rather
than hot‐spots) and trespass minimized to the lowest level consistent with public safety.
See comments under Section 9.08 SEQ‐NR standards above.
C. Residential Design
(1) Building Orientation. Residential buildings must be oriented to the street. Primary
entries for single family and multi‐family buildings must face the street. Secondary
building entries may open onto garages and/or parking areas. (Special design
guidelines apply to arterial streets).
See discussion under Site Plan Review standard above.
(2) Building Façades. Building facades are encouraged to employ a theme and variation
approach. Buildings should include common elements to appear unified, but façades
should be varied from one building to the next to avoid monotony. Front porches,
stoops, and balconies that create semi‐private space and are oriented to the street are
encouraged.
See comments under Section 9.08 SEQ‐NR standards above.
(3) Front Building Setbacks. In pedestrian districts, a close relationship between the
building and the street is critical to the ambiance of the street environment.
(a) Buildings should be set back fifteen feet (15’) from the back of sidewalk.
Except along Dorset Street and Nowland Farm Road where homes are proposed
to be set back twenty feet from the future ROW, homes within the SEQ‐VR are
proposed to be located approximately fifteen feet from the back of the sidewalk.
This configuration is supported by the applicant’s requested waiver. The Board
finds this criterion met.
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(b) Porches, stoops, and balconies may project up to eight feet (8’) into the front
setbacks. Porch, stoop and balcony areas within the front setback shall not be
enclosed or weatherized with glazing or other solid materials.
Within the SEQ‐VR, porches are proposed to project into the setback by
approximately 6‐feet. The Board finds this criterion met.
(4) Placement of Garages and Parking. See Section 9.08(C)(4) and Figure 9‐7.
Section 9.08C(4) does not apply to multi‐family homes. Site Plan general review standard
B addresses parking for multi‐family buildings and is addressed above.
(5) Mix of Housing Styles. A mix of housing styles (i.e. ranch, cape cod, colonial, etc.), sizes,
and affordability is encouraged within neighborhoods and developments. These should
be mixed within blocks, along the street and within neighborhoods rather than
compartmentalized into sections of near‐identical units.
See comments under Section 9.08 SEQ‐NR standards above.
E. SURFACE WATER PROTECTION STANDARDS
Section 12.02 Wetland Protection Standards apply to all lands within 50‐feet of a wetland.
(1) Consistent with the purposes of this Section, encroachment into wetlands and buffer areas
is generally discouraged.
(2) Encroachment into Class II wetlands is permitted by the City only in conjunction with
issuance of a Conditional Use Determination (CUD) by the Vermont Department of Environmental
Conservation and positive findings by the DRB pursuant to the criteria in (3) below.
(3) Encroachment into Class II wetland buffers, Class III wetlands and Class III wetland buffers,
may be permitted by the DRB upon finding that the proposed project’s overall development, erosion
control, stormwater treatment system, provisions for stream buffering, and landscaping plan
achieve the following standards for wetland protection:
The applicant is proposing one wetland crossing and has provided documentation of communication
with the US Army Corps of Engineers and State Wetlands program indicating they are generally
supportive of the applicant’s proposed configuration as long as the existing driveway crossing is
removed and the remaining wetlands and buffers are demarcated and set aside as no mow zones.
The applicant is also proposing a small amount of encroachment into Class III wetland buffers which
are not regulated by either the State or the US Army Corps of Engineers.
(a) The encroachment(s) will not adversely affect the ability of the property to carry or store
flood waters adequately;
The applicant has indicated the proposed wetland crossing will be subject to a stream alteration
permit which will review the appropriateness of the proposed design. The stream alteration
permit will result in a crossing design which accommodates aquatic organism passage, which
generally results in a crossing of more than adequate size to carry or store flood waters during
large storm events.
The Board finds the required stream alteration permit will result in compliance with this criterion
and finds the Applicant must demonstrate that they have obtained that permit prior to issuance
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of the first zoning permit for the Project.
(b) The encroachment(s) will not adversely affect the ability of the proposed stormwater
treatment system to reduce sedimentation according to state standards;
The Stormwater Services Division has reviewed the proposed plans and has not expressed any
concern about this criterion. The Board finds this criterion met.
(c) The impact of the encroachment(s) on the specific wetland functions and values
identified in the field delineation and wetland report is minimized and/or offset by appropriate
landscaping, stormwater treatment, stream buffering, and/or other mitigation measures.
The Board finds the State wetland permit which will be required for this project will confirm
compliance with this criterion. The Board finds the Applicant must obtain their State wetland
permit prior to issuance of the first zoning permit for the Project.
Section 12.03 Stormwater Management Standards apply to projects generating greater than one‐
half acre of impervious surfaces are proposed.
Compliance with the City’s Stormwater Management Standards is discussed under Planned Unit
Development Standards above.
F. ENERGY STANDARDS
All new buildings are subject to the Stretch Energy Code pursuant to Section 3.15: Residential and
Commercial Building Energy Standards of the LDRs.
DECISION
Motion by ___, seconded by ___, to approve preliminary plat application #SD‐18‐29A of Dorset
Meadows Associates LLC, subject to the following conditions:
1. All previous approvals and stipulations will remain in full effect except as amended herein.
2. This project must be completed as shown on the plat submitted by the applicant and on file in the
South Burlington Department of Planning and Zoning.
3. There shall be no use of herbicides, pesticides, and/or non‐organic fertilizers within either the
wetlands or the associated buffers. Prior to issuance of a zoning permit for the first building on the
property, the applicant will be required to record a “Notice of Conditions” to this effect which has
been approved by the City Attorney.
4. There will be no mowing within 50 feet of the wetlands nor can the wetland buffers be turned into
lawn. Brush‐hogging will be allowed no more than three (3) times per year. Prior to issuance of a
zoning permit for the first building on the property, the applicant will be required to record a
“Notice of Conditions” to this effect which has been approved by the City Attorney.
5. The plans must be revised to show the changes below prior to final plat submission.
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a. Provide greater cover or a small footbridge where the walkway to the basketball court
overlaps a swale.
b. Adjust the landscaping to allow access to gravel wetlands A & B.
c. Remove note on Gravel Wetland Detail that says “Install Fabric Around Top of Stone”
and provide for a choker layer of clean washed stone that does not contain fines.
d. Update the stormwater modeling to confirm whether the treatment practices function
as intended with the currently designed capacity.
e. Show the proposed layout of site utilities, including electric cabinets.
f. Update the plat plan to reflect the pedestrian trail easement.
g. Demonstrate compliance with the requirement for complete enclosure of the solid
waste areas.
h. Show protection of adjacent conservation areas for units 88 to 91.
i. Correct labeling of Open Space 7 to be identified as Open Space 3.
6. The final plat submission must include the following information.
a. Documentation of an option to purchase sufficient TDRs.
b. Notice of condition requiring no more than two homes of the same type be located
adjacent to one another.
c. Payment schedule and inflation adjustment methodology for a $350 per unit fee to cover
the applicant’s share of pump station upgrades.
d. Demonstration of coordination with the electric service provider regarding general utility
cabinet number and location.
e. An open space and tree management plan to be incorporated into the HOA documents
and as a condition of final plat approval. The open space and tree management plan shall
have wetland buffers clearly delineated. Management plan should indicate the open
spaces and trees should be maintained as designed, including language allowing for
appropriate maintenance of the recreation trail easement located within the Natural
Resource Protection zone.
f. Preliminary wastewater allocation.
g. A draft of the homeowners’ association agreement describing the management of open
spaces and trees, which clarifies which if any of the proposed open spaces are proposed
to be public and which are proposed to be maintained by the homeowners’ association.
h. Documentation of any required off‐site easements. Where the easement will be
conveyed to the City, the easement must be included in the irrevocable offer of
dedication for the street.
i. Certificate of Title showing the ownership of all property and easements to be dedicated
or acquired by the City, to be approved by the City Attorney prior to recording the
mylar. All proposed legal documents purporting to convey property or easements to
the City shall also accompany the final plat application, and be approved by the City
Attorney.
7. The applicant must demonstrate that each proposed structure is compliant with the View Protection
Zone prior to the issuance of the zoning permit for each building.
8. The applicant must coordinate with the Fire Chief to assure emergency vehicle access prior to final
plat approval.
9. The Unit Design Guidelines are incorporated as a condition of approval, and must be modified to
limit the number of adjacent homes of the same type to two (2).
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10. The applicant must submit sufficient information to allow translucence criteria to be evaluated by
the administrative officer at the time of zoning permit application.
11. The applicant must demonstrate they have obtained the required stream alteration permit prior to
issuance of the first zoning permit for the Project.
12. The applicant must demonstrate they have obtained their state wetland permit prior to issuance of
the first zoning permit for the Project.
13. The applicant must demonstrate that each proposed structure is compliant with the View Protection
Zone prior to the issuance of the zoning permit for each building.
14. The following waivers of Land Development Regulation standards are preliminarily granted in
conjunction with approval as part of MP‐18‐01:
a. For buildings where the side is oriented to the south, only 20% of the translucent windows
must be located on the south facing wall.
b. Minimum lot size, single family from 12,000 sq. ft. to 4,600 sq. ft.
c. Maximum building coverage for single, two and multi‐family from 15% to 30%
d. Maximum overall coverage for single, two and multi‐family from 30% to 45%
e. Minimum front setback for single, two and multi‐family from 20 ft to 15 ft.
f. Minimum side setback for single and two family from 10 ft to 5 ft.
g. Minimum rear setback for units 88 to 91 from 30 ft to 10 ft.
15. Pursuant to Section 15.13(E) of the Land Development Regulations, any new utility lines, services,
and service modifications must be underground.
16. The proposed project must adhere to standards for erosion control as set forth in Section 16.03 of
the South Burlington Land Development Regulations. In addition, the grading plan must meet the
standards set forth in Section 16.04 of the South Burlington Land Development Regulations.
17. The final plat application must be submitted within 12 months from the date of this decision.
18. The applicant must regularly maintain all stormwater treatment and conveyance infrastructure.
19. Fire hydrants must be installed and tested before construction of the combustible portions of
buildings are started pursuant to NFPA 1 Chapter 18.
20. Minimum hydrant flow must be based on NFA‐ NFF formula plus a safety margin of not less than
10%.
21. Fire Department access to each phase including temporary turn arounds as necessary must be
installed when construction begins to each phase.
22. Parking of construction vehicles will be restricted to one side of the road to maintain Fire
Department access during construction.
23. The Project must comply with NFPA 241 – Safe Guarding buildings under construction, alteration or
demolition.
#SD‐18‐29A
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24.The proposed phasing plan found on plan sheet P is incorporated by reference.
Mark Behr Yea Nay Abstain Not Present
Matt Cota Yea Nay Abstain Not Present
Frank Kochman Yea Nay3 Abstain Not Present
Bill Miller Yea Nay Abstain Not Present
Jennifer Smith Yea Nay Abstain Not Present
Brian Sullivan Yea Nay Abstain Not Present
John Wilking Yea Nay Abstain Not Present
Motion carried by a vote of 4 – 1 – 0.
Signed this ____ day of June, 2019, by
_____________________________________
Bill Miller, Chair
Please note: An appeal of this decision may be taken by filing, within 30 days of the date of this
decision, a notice of appeal and the required fee by certified mail to the Superior Court, Environmental
Division. See V.R.E.C.P. 5(b). A copy of the notice of appeal must also be mailed to the City of South
Burlington Planning and Zoning Department at 575 Dorset Street, South Burlington, VT 05403. See
V.R.E.C.P. 5(b) (4)(A). Please contact the Environmental Division at 802‐828‐1660 or
http://vermontjudiciary.org/GTC/environmental/default.aspx for more information on filing
requirements, deadlines, fees and mailing address.
The applicant or permittee retains the obligation to identify, apply for, and obtain relevant state
permits for this project. Call 802.477.2241 to speak with the regional Permit Specialist.
3 Mr. Kochman would deny the application for failure of the development plan to protect the full applicable
conservation area as shown on Map 7 of the Comprehensive Plan in violation of the applicable goal and objective
of the Comprehensive Plan.