HomeMy WebLinkAboutAgenda - City Charter Committee - 09/30/2024
Charter Committee
September 30, 2024
5:30 P.M.
Participation Options
In Person: 180 Market Street, Room 301
Electronically: https://zoom.us/j/95016792815?pwd=9JKXyAmnOLkFnSK1X18znDEvrZIQWS.1
Meeting ID: 950 1679 2815 Passcode: 738269
Via phone: 1 305-224-1968
Agenda
1. Welcome
2. Agenda Review: Additions, deletions or changes in order of agenda items
3. Comments and questions from the public not related to the agenda
4. Election of officers – Chair, Vice Chair, and Clerk
5. *** Approve minutes from September 13, 2023 Charter Committee Meeting
6. *** Discussion of Council Resolution #2024-21 on considering all-resident voting and outline
next steps
a. Timing of committee recommendation
b. Committee’s approach to recommendation
c. Information, testimony desired by committee
7. Makeup of committee
8. Schedule future meetings
9. Other Business
10. Adjourn
*** Attachments included
CITY CHARTER COMMITTEE 13 SEPTEMBER 2023
The South Burlington City Charter Committee held a meeting on Wednesday, September
2023, at 4:00 p.m., in Conference Room 201, City Hall, 180 Market Street.
MEMBERS PRESENT: P. Taylor, Chair; A. Lalonde, D. Kinville, C. Hafter, W. Coleman
E. Fitzgerald, K. Bailey
ALSO PRESENT: J. Baker, City Manager, M. Emery, R. Doyle
1. Welcome and Introductions:
Mr. Taylor welcomed members and public.
2. Agenda Review
No changes were made to the agenda.
3. Comments & Questions from the public not related to the Agenda:
No issues were raised.
4. Approve Minutes from the 9 August 2023 meeting:
It was noted that on p. 4, paragraph 2, line 2, the word “and” should replace “or.”
Mr. Coleman moved to approve the Minutes of 9 August 2023 as amended. Mr. Hafter
seconded. Motion passed 6-0.
5. Finalize the Report of the City Charter Committee:
Mr. Taylor said there was a question about the last sentence on p. 2 regarding the possibility of
having the Planning Commission elected. Ms. Emery said the Planning Commission said there
was no need to discuss that. Ms. Lalonde said it was her recollection that the Charter
Committee asked the Planning Commission only about changing the number of Commission
members. Ms. Emery said she thought there would be a lot of pushback from the City Council if
that is suggested. Mr. Taylor stressed that the Committee is not suggesting that.
Ms. Fitzgerald said she felt the language of community feedback should be literal, and she felt
this comment should be more up front in the report as it falls into the category of governance
structure, and there was community feedback afterwards. She added that it is in line with
“more equitable governance.”
CITY CHARTER COMMITTEE
13 SEPTEMBER 2023
PAGE 2
Ms. Emery said she thought it should be under the “survey and forums” section. Mr. Taylor
stressed that is up to the Committee to decide.
Mr. Hafter moved to accept the change to add to the last sentence of the Governance section
of the report. That motion was amended to add that the City Charter Committee did not delve
deeply into this. Ms. Fitzgerald seconded. The motion passed 5-2.
Ms. Lalonde then moved to delete the word “which would require a Charter change” on the
second line of that same paragraph. Ms. Fitzgerald seconded. Motion passed unanimously.
Mr. Coleman then moved to accept the Committee’s final report as amended at this meeting.
Mr. Hafter seconded. Motion passed unanimously.
Mr. Doyle asked whether the report will be on the city’s website for the public to read. He said
it is often hard for members of the public to access documents. Ms. Baker said the report an all
attachments will be posted. She showed how that posting will appear.
Mr. Hafter noted the Council had a discussion at its most recent meeting regarding the work of
the City Charter Committee. Mr. Taylor said he is aware of that.
Ms. Kinville said it would be good to have all Committee members present at the City Council
meeting on 18 September when the Council receives the Committee’s report.
Ms. Emery thanked the Committee for excellent work and an excellent report.
6. Other Business:
No other business was presented.
As there was no further business to come before the Committee, Ms. Kinville moved to
adjourn. Ms. Lalonde seconded. Motion passed 6-0. The meeting adjourned at 4:28 p.m.
South Burlington Democratic Committee July 19, 2024
Subject: Request to Place Ballot Initiative for March 2025 Voting
Dear South Burlington City Councilors,
I am writing on behalf of the South Burlington Democratic Committee, which has unanimously
approved a request for the City Council's consideration. We kindly ask that a ballot initiative be
placed for the March 2025 voting cycle, allowing all legal residents of South Burlington to
participate in local elections on Town Meeting Day and for any supplementary city, school, or
bond votes.
This initiative is crucial to uphold the Vermont tradition of Town Meeting and ensure that all
residents, regardless of citizenship status, have the opportunity to contribute to our
community's decision-making processes. Similar measures have already been adopted by
cities such as Montpelier, Burlington, and Winooski, highlighting the importance of extending
this to our population.
Expanding voter rights not only strengthens our democracy but also promotes inclusivity and
civic engagement. It particularly benefits New Americans, unhoused individuals, and other
disenfranchised groups who contribute to the fabric of our community and deserve a voice in
shaping its future.
Vermont has been at the forefront of progressive voting policies, including same-day voting and
extending voting rights to 17-year-olds in primary elections. Our proposed ballot initiative aligns
with these efforts and underscores our commitment to fostering a more participatory
democracy. Former SB City Council Chair/Chittenden Senator/Secretary of State Jim Condos
was instrumental in these changes – please continue SB’s proud track record in this
fundamental key to a thriving democracy!
We respectfully request that this matter be forwarded to the City’s Charter Change Committee
with an expedited review process to ensure the initiative is placed on the ballot in a timely
manner for next year's elections.
Thank you for considering our request. We look forward to your response and to further
enhancing democratic participation in South Burlington.
Chris Shaw
Chair, SB Democratic Committee
802-363-0339
Chris24shaw@gmail.com
No. M-5 Page 1 of 2
2021
VT LEG #357135 v.1
No. M-5. An act relating to approval of an amendment to the charter of
the City of Montpelier.
(H.177)
It is hereby enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Vermont:
Sec. 1. CHARTER AMENDMENT APPROVAL
The General Assembly approves the amendment to the charter of the City
of Montpelier as set forth in this act. Voters approved the proposal of
amendment on November 6, 2018.
Sec. 2. 24 App. V.S.A. chapter 5 is amended to read:
CHAPTER 5. CITY OF MONTPELIER
* * *
Subchapter 15. City Voter Checklist
§ 1501. ELIGIBILITY OF NONCITIZEN VOTERS
(a) Notwithstanding 17 V.S.A. § 2121(a)(1), any person may register to
vote in Montpelier City elections who on election day is a citizen of the United
States or a legal resident of the United States, provided that person otherwise
meets the qualifications of 17 V.S.A. chapter 43.
(b) A noncitizen voter shall not be eligible to vote on any State or federal
candidate or question by virtue of registration under this section.
§ 1502. CITY VOTER CHECKLIST; CITY CLERK DUTIES TO
MAINTAIN
The City Clerk shall maintain a City voter checklist composed of voters
eligible to vote in City elections under 17 V.S.A. chapter 43 and this
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VT LEG #357135 v.1
subchapter and shall keep this City voter checklist separate from any other
voter checklist. The City Clerk shall develop all necessary forms and
procedures for implementation of this subchapter.
§ 1503. CITY ELECTION BALLOT
In any election involving a federal, State, county, special district, or school
district office or question and a City question or City office, the City Clerk
shall prepare a ballot that contains only the City questions and candidates,
except for justices of the peace.
§ 1504. DEFINITIONS
As used in this subchapter:
(1) “Legal resident of the United States” means any noncitizen who
resides in the United States on a permanent or indefinite basis in compliance
with federal immigration laws.
(2) “Noncitizen voter” means any voter who registers and qualifies to
vote in City elections under section 1501 of this charter but is not a citizen of
the United States.
Sec. 3. EFFECTIVE DATE
This act shall take effect on passage.
Became law by the June 24, 2021 legislative override of Governor’s veto.
No. M-16 Page 1 of 3
2023
VT LEG #371323 v.1
No. M-16. An act relating to approval of amendments to the voter
qualification provisions of the charter of the City of Burlington.
(H.509)
It is hereby enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Vermont:
Sec. 1. CHARTER AMENDMENT APPROVAL
The General Assembly approves the amendments to the charter of the City
of Burlington as set forth in this act. Voters approved the proposals of
amendment on March 7, 2023.
Sec. 2. 24 App. V.S.A. chapter 3 is amended to read:
CHAPTER 3. CITY OF BURLINGTON
* * *
§ 8. PERSON TO VOTE RESIDE IN WARD OR CITY DISTRICT IN
WHICH THE PERSON RESIDES; RESIDENCE REQUIREMENT IF
CASTING BALLOT FOR PARTICULAR LOCAL OFFICERS OR
LOCAL PUBLIC QUESTIONS
No such citizen shall vote except in the ward or City district of which he or
she is at the time a resident A legal voter may cast a ballot for local officers
and local public questions specific to a ward or City district only if that legal
voter resides in that ward or City district at the time of casting that ballot.
§ 8a. REQUIREMENTS FOR LEGAL RESIDENT VOTERS WHO ARE
NOT CITIZENS
(a) Notwithstanding sections 7 and 8 of this charter and 17 V.S.A.
chapter 43, a legal resident who is not a citizen of the United States shall be a
No. M-16 Page 2 of 3
2023
VT LEG #371323 v.1
legal voter at a local City of Burlington or Burlington School District election
if the individual meets the following qualifications:
(1) is a legal resident of the United States;
(2) is not less than 18 years of age;
(3) has taken the Voter’s Oath;
(4) resides in the City of Burlington as residency is defined in 17 V.S.A.
§ 2122; and
(5) has registered to vote with the Board of Registration of Voters not
later than the deadline established by Vermont law for that election or meeting.
(b) As used in this section, “legal resident of the United States” means any
noncitizen who resides on a permanent or indefinite basis in compliance with
federal immigration laws.
(c) This section does not change a noncitizen’s ability to vote in any State
or federal election.
(d) A legal resident voter who is not a citizen may cast a ballot only for
local officers and local public questions specific to a ward or City district of
which the individual is a resident at the time of voting.
(e) The Chief Administrative Officer shall develop all necessary forms and
procedures for implementation of this section, including identifying on the
voter checklist those legal resident voters who are not citizens.
* * *
No. M-16 Page 3 of 3
2023
VT LEG #371323 v.1
Sec. 3. EFFECTIVE DATE
This act shall take effect on passage.
Became law by the June 20, 2023 legislative override of Governor’s veto.
No. M-6 Page 1 of 7
2021
VT LEG #357140 v.1
No. M-6. An act relating to approval of amendments to the charter of the
City of Winooski.
(H.227)
It is hereby enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Vermont:
Sec. 1. CHARTER AMENDMENT APPROVAL
The General Assembly approves the amendment to the charter of the City
of Winooski as set forth in this act. Voters approved the proposal of
amendment on November 3, 2020.
Sec. 2. 24 App. V.S.A. chapter 19 is amended to read:
CHAPTER 19. CITY OF WINOOSKI
* * *
§ 105. POWER OVER WATER RESOURCES
(a) No citizen person, association of citizens persons, domestic corporation
corporate entity, or municipality, or any combination thereof, may develop,
conserve, or use in whole or in part the water resources of the Winooski River
as it flows through the City of Winooski for a water power project located in
whole or in part in the City of Winooski without obtaining the approval of the
City Council of the City of Winooski in addition to any other necessary State
or federal agency approvals.
* * *
§ 201. CITY MEETINGS
The annual City meeting shall occur on the first Tuesday in March, and
shall be warned in the manner provided by general law. Special City meetings
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VT LEG #357140 v.1
shall be called and warned as provided by general law. All elections, voter
registration and qualifications, absentee voting, and the conduct of such City
meetings shall be controlled by general law section 202 of this charter. All
matters shall be considered by Australian ballot.
§ 202. QUALIFIED VOTERS
(a) Voter registration, qualification, absentee voting, and conduct of
elections at all annual and special meetings shall be as provided by general
law. The qualifications of voters in State and federal elections shall be as
provided by general law. The qualifications of voters in the City meetings
shall be the same as those prescribed by law for voters in town meetings and
all municipal elections shall be as set forth in subsection (b) of this section.
(b) Notwithstanding 17 V.S.A. § 2121(a)(1), any person, including persons
who are non-U.S. citizens, may register to vote in any City meeting or
municipal election who, on election day:
(1) is a legal resident of the City;
(2) has taken the Voter’s Oath; and
(3) is 18 years of age or older.
(c) As used in subdivision (b)(1) of this section, “legal resident of the City”
means any person who is a resident of the City and is a United States citizen or
resides in the United States on a permanent or indefinite basis in compliance
with federal immigration laws.
No. M-6 Page 3 of 7
2021
VT LEG #357140 v.1
(d) The City Clerk shall maintain a voter checklist for City meetings and
municipal elections, in accordance with subsection (b) of this section, and shall
keep the City checklist separate and apart from the voter checklist maintained
for State and federal elections.
(e) The voter checklists maintained by the City Clerk for municipal, State,
and federal elections shall be subject to the protections given to the Statewide
voter checklists pursuant to 17 V.S.A. § 2154.
* * *
§ 205. NOMINATIONS IN GENERAL
Nominations for the office of Mayor and Councilor shall be made by
petitions which shall be filed with the City Clerk not less than 30 days nor
more than 40 days before an annual City election or a special City election
called for that purpose. The petition shall state the name of the candidate, the
candidate’s residence, and the office sought, and shall be signed by at least 50
legal voters of the City qualified to vote at the time the petition is filed
petition, prepared and filed in accordance with the provisions of 17 V.S.A.
§§ 2681 and 2681a. The petitions shall contain no party designations. A
person shall not sign more than one petition for each individual office to be
filled. The City Clerk shall cause the names of the persons so nominated to be
printed on a ballot in alphabetical arrangement according to surname, and
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VT LEG #357140 v.1
sample ballots shall be posted in at least three public places at least ten days
before election.
* * *
§ 304. GENERAL POWERS AND DUTIES
* * *
(b) Additional powers. In addition to powers otherwise conferred upon it
by law, the City, by the action of the Council or, if specifically required by law
or this charter, by the action of its voters, has the following powers and rights,
including:
* * *
(7) To provide for citizen resident participation in appropriate
departments.
* * *
§ 305. PROHIBITIONS; CONFLICT OF INTEREST
(a) Holding other office. Except where authorized by law, no councilor
shall hold any other City office or City employment during the term of election
to the Council. Notwithstanding any charter provision to the contrary, a paid or
unpaid volunteer member of the Fire Department, other than an officer or
member of the Department appointed directly by the City Manager, may serve
as a member of the City Council.
* * *
No. M-6 Page 5 of 7
2021
VT LEG #357140 v.1
§ 506. CITY OFFICERS; APPOINTMENT OF
* * *
(c) Officers. In accordance with the provisions of this section, the City
Manager shall appoint the following, who shall hold office at the will of the
City Manager:
* * *
(10) an Emergency Management Coordinator; and
(11) a Human Resources Director; and
(11)(12) other officers required by law.
* * *
§ 602. CITIZEN RESIDENT ENGAGEMENT
* * *
(d) All unpaid appointments of citizens residents to the boards, committees,
commissions, and agencies shall be for a term certain. Citizens Residents once
appointed to a term may only be removed for cause or after unanimous vote by
the City Council. If ad hoc committees are created, the appointment will cease
upon completion of the Committee’s task.
§ 603. PERSONNEL SYSTEM
* * *
(b) Personnel Director. There shall be a Personnel Director who shall
administer the personnel system of the City. The Personnel Director shall be
the City Manager. The Personnel Director shall be responsible for collective
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VT LEG #357140 v.1
bargaining and administration of negotiated contracts subject to approval by
the City Council. [Repealed.]
(c) [Repealed.]
(d) Personnel policies. The Personnel Director City Manager shall prepare
personnel policies. The personnel rules shall be proposed to the Council, and
the Council may adopt them with or without amendment. These rules shall
provide for:
* * *
§ 717. TAX CLASSIFICATION
(a) Except for the property of utilities subject to regulation by the Vermont
Public Utility Commission, all personal and real property set out in the grand
list that is not used as residential property, farmland, and vacant land zoned
“recreation, conservation, and open space (RCO)” public recreation,
conservation, or open space lands shall be classified as nonresidential property
and shall be assessed at taxed by applying the tax rate on 120 percent of fair
market the assessed value of the property; and further provided that inventories
shall no longer be set out in the grand list of the City as taxable personal estate.
Properties upon which in-lieu-of-tax payments are made shall be likewise
classified and assessed for the purposes of such payments.
* * *
No. M-6 Page 7 of 7
2021
VT LEG #357140 v.1
§ 903. OATH OF OFFICE
All elective officials of the City shall, before assuming office, take,
subscribe, and file with the City Clerk the following oath:
“I ________ solemnly swear or affirm, under penalty of law, that I will
faithfully execute the Office of ________ of the City of Winooski to the best
of my judgment and abilities, according to law, so help me God or I so affirm.”
* * *
Sec. 3. EFFECTIVE DATE
This act shall take effect on passage.
Became law by the June 24, 2021 legislative override of Governor’s veto.
Winooski Charter Commission - All-Resident Voting Factsheet
Winooski Charter Commission info: winooskivt.gov/charter
Meetings: First and third Tuesdays at 5:30 pm at City Hall
(from mid-March to mid-May)
Email your questions & comments: charter@winooskivt.gov
Introduction
The Winooski Charter Commission is a task-oriented Commission that advises the City Council on
potential changes to the Municipal Charter, the foundational governance document of the City of
Winooski. Currently, the Commission is charged with examining options to present Winooski voters
with a charter change that would enable all residents to vote in Winooski municipal elections, protect
Winooski voter information, align the School and City charters, and consider additional governance
changes identified by the Council, staff, and public. The Winooski Charter Commission needs your input
during this important public outreach process and is happy to provide you with the information you
need.
Purpose
All of our residents contribute in a multitude of ways. We pay our
taxes, buy homes and property, open businesses, and send our
kids to our schools. Together we create the advantageous
diversity our community has celebrated for almost 100 years -
regardless of our citizenship status. A change to our municipal
charter would allow any qualified Winooski resident, who may for
various reasons not have US citizenship, to vote only in municipal
elections – giving a voice to our neighbors in local matters that
affect them, their families, and their lives.
Context
All-resident voting in elections goes back to the founding of the United States. After the American
Revolution, non-US citizens were allowed to vote in many states. By the 19th century, non-citizens in at
least 22 US states were voting in local, state, and federal elections. But a flood of immigrants to
America at the start of the 20th century fueled a rise of anti-immigrant sentiment - and by 1926, all
states had abolished the practice. As of today, non-citizens are allowed to vote in some local
elections in Chicago, San Francisco, and Maryland – a process that has proven successful. Other
communities in Vermont are also considering this. It was approved locally in Montpelier in 2019 and is
also under discussion in Burlington.
Winooski Population Data
2017 American Community Survey
Total (18+): 6,131
Native U.S. Citizens = 5,041 (82%)
Naturalized Citizens = 472 (8%)
Not a U.S. Citizen = 618 (10%)
Any “no” vote above and the process is over for now.
What are the steps to allow for all-resident voting?
The Supreme Court of Vermont has stated that the Legislature has the ability to change charters for
towns and cities. This is a multistep process:
Questions We’ve Considered (FAQs): We welcome your feedback on all of these ideas!
Who would be qualified to vote? Residents here under a federally sanctioned legal category
(such as a green card or a permanent resident visa, etc.) and who will be 18 years of age or
older on or by election day.
What does resident mean? Someone who resides in Winooski with the intent to stay – the
same as applies to citizen voters.
Could non-citizens run for office? Under the current charter language, if all qualified Winooski
residents are allowed to vote, all qualified Winooski residents will be able to run for local office.
Would the voter registration lists be public? Yes. The City would maintain (1) a state and
federal voter registration list and (2) a municipal voter registration list of all qualified Winooski
voters. Both would be available upon request.
How would non-citizens register? The same way all voters register: come to City Hall or the
polling place and swear that they are who they say they are and are a resident of Winooski.
Why don’t people just become citizens? It’s complicated. There are lots of barriers to gaining
citizenship. These could include:
o Time. You often have to have lived here for at a minimum 3 to 5 years before you can
apply.
o Eligibility or long waiting lists. Depending on where you are from, only a small number
of people are allowed access to citizenship every year.
o Future access to homeland. Some don’t want to give up the right to travel home or
move home in the future and US citizenship could eliminate that possibility.
o Cost. The application itself is $725 plus classes and lawyers if needed.
I’m not a US citizen. If I register to vote, is my information public? Yes. Your standard voter
information is on the list. Your citizenship status is not.
Will this prohibit me from applying for citizenship status? To date, this has not inhibited
citizenship applications.
When is the vote? If approved by the City Council and after three public hearings, current
voters would be asked to vote on a Charter change in November 2020.
How can I provide more feedback? Email us at charter@winooskivt.gov.