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HomeMy WebLinkAboutSP-23-036 - Supplemental - 0024 Berard Drive (14)CITY OF SOUTH BURLINGTON DEVELOPMENT REVIEW BOARD SP-23-036_24 Berard_ECI_2023-09-19 DEPARTMENT OF PLANNING & ZONING Report preparation date: September 13, 2023 Plans received: August 11, 2023 24 Berard Drive Site Plan Application #SP-23-036 Meeting date: September 19, 2023 Owner K&S Properties, LLC P.O. Box 2187 South Burlington, VT 05407 Applicant Ken Pidgeon Engineers, Construction, Inc. PO Box 2187 South Burlington, VT 05407 Property Information Tax Parcel 0200-00024 Mixed Industrial & Commercial Zoning District Engineer Krebs & Lansing Consulting Engineers 164 Main Street, Suite 201 Colchester, VT 05446 Location Map PROJECT DESCRPTION Site plan application #SP-23-036 of Engineers Construction, Inc., for after-the-fact approval for a contractor’s yard and alteration of grade. The project consists of authorizing the continued use of a contractor’s yard to place fill materials, 24 Berard Drive. CONTEXT #SP-23-036 2 The applicant has submitted this application in order to continue using the site to place construction fill. The current application proposes a final condition instead of a duration, effectively meaning the applicant could use the site to place material until it reached the proposed grade. This is consistent with how other earth moving project sites have been reviewed and permitted in the City. The property is located in the mixed industrial-commercial zoning district. It is immediately adjacent to a warehouse building and an electrical substation, with a variety of smaller uses including auto repair, dog grooming, and gymnastics across the street. Visibility onto the site from the public right of way is largely screened by at least 50-ft of existing vegetation. The site contains a number of natural resources, including river corridor, 100-year floodplain, class II wetland and wetland buffer, habitat block, and steep slopes. PERMIT HISTORY The property received approval on March 23, 1998 to place construction fill on this parcel for a period of 10 years (see attachment). That permit has since expired but the applicant has continued to place construction fill. That approval included very limited information and did not speak to site access or layout. In 2004, the applicant obtained a subdivision to add a small amount of frontage on Berard Drive at the southern end of the property. COMMENTS Planning Director Paul Conner and Development Review Planner Marla Keene (“Planning Staff”) have reviewed the plans submitted on 8/11/23 and offer the following comments. Numbered comments for the Board’s attention are indicated in red. A) ZONING DISTRICT & DIMENSIONAL REQUIREMENTS Setbacks, Coverages & Lot Dimensions There are no existing or proposed structures on the property, therefore building coverage and setback requirements are not applicable. Airport Zoning District Required Existing Proposed Ö Min. Lot Size 40,000 sf 7.68 ac No change Ö Max. Overall Coverage 70 % 27.4%1 Unknown1 Ö Max. Front Setback Coverage 30% Unknown No change √ Zoning Compliance 1. The applicant reported a lot coverage of 4.74%. However, based on measurement of areas the applicant indicated as gravel (which is considered impervious surface under the Land Development Regulations), Staff estimates existing coverage to be 27.4%. The applicant has not made a statement as to what the final surface treatment of the proposed fill area will be therefore it is not possible to determine what the proposed lot coverage will be. However, if the entire 3.5 acre fill area is finished as gravel, the proposed lot coverage would be 45.6%, which is below the maximum allowable lot coverage, leaving additional allowable coverage #SP-23-036 3 for an entrance driveway. Nonetheless, for recordkeeping purposes, Staff recommends the Board require the applicant to update calculation of both existing and proposed lot coverage based on the outcome of the remainder of the DRB’s review of the project. B) SITE PLAN REVIEW STANDARDS 14.06 General Review Standards A. Relationship of Proposed Structures to the Site. (1) The site shall be planned to accomplish a desirable transition from structure to site, from structure to structure, and to provide for adequate planting, safe pedestrian movement, and adequate parking areas. The applicant’s narrative states describes the use as “the storage, recycling, and disposal of materials for ECI’s constructions projects, as well as storage of construction equipment.” The applicant describes estimated traffic as 44 vehicle trips per hour, with six (6) PM peak hour trips. The trips consist predominantly of dump trucks with two employee vehicles. Necessarily, since construction equipment is proposed to be stored, trips will also include large articulated trucks with flat beds. Staff considers that the Board should impose conditions that require the existing vegetated buffer to remain, discussed below. Staff considers that due to the nature of the site as a location for placement of excess material to be wasted, the location of parking areas will change over time. (2) Parking There are no parking spaces proposed. B. Relationship of Structures and Site to Adjoining Area. (1) The Development Review Board shall encourage the use of a combination of common materials and architectural characteristics (e.g., rhythm, color, texture, form or detailing), landscaping, buffers, screens and visual interruptions to create attractive transitions between buildings of different architectural styles. (2) Proposed structures shall be related harmoniously to themselves, the terrain and to existing buildings and roads in the vicinity that have a visual relationship to the proposed structures. Staff considers these criteria to be not applicable. 14.07 Specific Review Standards A. Environmental Protection Standards. All proposed development shall be subject to the applicable requirements of Article 12, Environmental Protection Standards. Standards of Article 12 are discussed below. Applicable standards include 12.03 Steep Slopes, 12.04 Habitat Block Overlay, 12.06 Wetland Protection Standards and Review Procedures, 12.07 River Corridor Overlay District, and 12.08 Floodplain Overlay District. B. Site Design Features. All proposed development shall comply with standards for the placement of buildings, parking and loading areas, landscaping and screening, open space, stormwater, lighting, and other applicable standards related to site design pursuant to these Land Development Regulations. #SP-23-036 4 The purpose of this application is to provide disposal of construction materials as well as storage of construction equipment. The standards mentioned in this criterion are included in Article 13 and are discussed below. C. Access and Circulation. All proposed development shall comply with site access and circulation standards of Section 15.A.14. The site has two access points on Berard Drive, one at the north off the cul-de-sac and a second at the southern end of the public street frontage. The southern access point has an extremely limited sight distance of approximately 40-ft. Like most local public roads, the speed limit on Berard Drive is 25 mph and on-street parking is permitted on either side. The southern access point was developed for the adjoining property but merged with the subject property in 2004 when a subdivision took place to convey land from the southern property to the subject property. The plans and decision associated with that approval do not address what is approved to happen with the transferred access point, though a plan associated with the sketch plan of that 2004 subdivision implies that it was proposed to no longer used by the adjoining lot (see screenshot below). 2. Due to the limited sight distance and turning radius, Staff has significant concerns about truck movements here and recommends the Board require the applicant to modify their plans such that the southern driveway cannot be used by any but passenger vehicles. 3. Further, the applicant is proposing an equipment storage area near the southern end of the frontage on Berard Drive in the location of the former parking lot for the adjacent property. Staff considers the use of this location for equipment storage to necessitate use of the southern access point by articulated hauling vehicles, which is unsafe. Since this storage area could not alternatively be accessed by the #SP-23-036 5 northern access point, Staff recommends the Board direct the applicant to remove the storage area and locate it elsewhere on the site accessible from the northern access point. D. Transportation Demand Management (TDM) [reserved] E. Building Form. Development within the City Center Form Based Code District, the Urban Design Overlay District, and other districts with supplemental building form standards shall adhere to the standards contained therein. Building form standards do not apply to this zoning district. F. Streetscape Improvements. A proposed new construction or extension/expansion of an existing structure exceeding the thresholds listed in either (a) Section 14.09(B) or (b) Section 8.11(D) within the City Center Form Based Code, or Section 3.11(D) in all other zoning districts, shall be required to upgrade adjacent sidewalks, greenbelts, and related street furniture (trees, benches, etc.) to the standards contained within the applicable Street Type and Building Envelope Standard. Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to limit requirements for additional upgrades as necessary to meet the requirements of these Regulations. No modifications to a structure are proposed. G. Access to Abutting Properties. The reservation of land may be required on any lot for provision of access to abutting properties whenever such access is deemed necessary to reduce curb cuts onto an arterial or collector street, to provide additional access for emergency or other purposes, or to improve general access and circulation in the area. 4. It appears by placing boulders along the adjoining property lines the applicant will be removing access to the adjoining lot. The primary access to the adjoining lot is from a more southerly segment of Berard Drive, as can be seen on sheet C-1.0 Overall Plan. Given the type of vehicles that use the subject property, and the above recommendation to reduce use of the southern access point, Staff considers no cross-lot connections to be necessary. Staff recommends the Board confirm their agreement with this assessment. H. Utility Services. Electric, telephone and other wire-served utility lines and service connections shall be underground insofar as feasible and subject to state public utilities regulations. Any utility installations remaining above ground shall be located so as to have a harmonious relation to neighboring properties and to the site. Standards of Section 15.A.18, Infrastructure, Utilities, and Services, shall also be met. There is an existing overhead power line crossing but not serving the site that is not proposed to be affected by this application. Staff considers this criterion not applicable. I. Disposal of Wastes. All dumpsters and other facilities to handle solid waste, including compliance with any recycling, composting, or other requirements, shall be accessible, secure and properly screened with opaque fencing to ensure that trash and debris do not escape the enclosure(s). Small receptacles intended for use by households or the public (ie, non-dumpster, non-large drum) shall not be required to be fenced or screened. Staff recommends the Board confirm there is no dumpster on site for landfill waste. If there is, the plan should be modified to provide enclosure. A small toter-type waste receptacle does not require enclosure. #SP-23-036 6 14.11 Site Plan and Conditional Use Review: Specific Uses and Standards F. Alteration of Existing Grade (1) Approval Required. The removal from land or the placing on land of fill, gravel, sand, loam, topsoil, or other similar material in an amount equal to or greater than twenty (20) cubic yards, except when incidental to or in connection with the construction of a structure on the same lot, shall require the approval of the Development Review Board. The Development Review Board may grant such approval where such modification is requested in connection with the approval of a site plan, planned unit development or subdivision plat. This section does not apply to the removal of earth products in connection with a resource extraction operation (see Section 14.11(G), Earth Products.) (2 ) Standards and Conditions for Approval. (a) The Development Review Board shall review a request under this Section for compliance with the standards contained in this Section 14.11(F) and Section 3.07, Height of Structures of these regulations. An application under this section shall include the submittal of a site plan, planned unit development or subdivision plat application showing the area to be filled or removed, and the existing grade and proposed grade created by removal or addition of material. In lieu of providing a proposed grade, the applicant has provided the following note on the plan: Proposed +/- 3.5 acre area for continued fill placement on site, the proposed limits extending to the northern and wester property line setbacks. Proposed finished grade to match the elevation of the “upper” southern portion of the site and elevation of Berard Drive, creating an open flat area with 2:1 side slopes along its eastern limits. Staff considers the proposed language to be a little unclear and proposes the following instead of the second sentence: Proposed finished grade to be lower than or match the existing elevation at the property line setback, creating an open flat area with 2:1 side slopes along its eastern limits. 5. Existing grade at the limits of the fill area is approximately 279’, with some minor variability. The existing embankment is 2:1. Staff recommends the Board and applicant carefully review the proposed modified language and confirm it produces a clear, measurable, and desirable final condition. (b) The Development Review Board, in granting approval may impose any conditions it deems necessary, including, but not limited to, the following: (i) Duration or phasing of the permit for any length of time. 6. Staff recommends the Board discuss whether they will impose a limit on the permit timeline. Staff considers the Board may alternatively find that the permit will expire when the grading reaches the conditions described above. (ii) Submission of an acceptable plan for the rehabilitation of the site at the conclusion of the operations, including grading, seeding and planting, fencing, drainage, and other appropriate measures. 7. It does not appear the applicant has provided a rehabilitation plan. Staff recommends the Board circle back to whether they will require such a plan prior to closing the hearing or as a #SP-23-036 7 condition of approval after discussing the comments of the Stormwater section below. (iii) Provision of a suitable bond or other security in accordance with Section 17.15 adequate to assure compliance with the provisions of these Regulations. Staff does not consider a bond necessary for site restoration unless the Board finds it shall require the applicant to establish a small bond for final stabilization. (iv) Determination of what shall constitute pre-construction grade under Section 3.07, Height of Structures. 8. The proposed final condition will create an essentially level site. Staff recommends the Board ask the applicant to describe for what purposes the final condition could be used. If the final condition could be used as a building site, Staff recommends the Board establish the proposed condition as pre-construction grade. C) ARTICLE 12: ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION STANDARDS The site contains a number of natural resources, including river corridor, 100-year floodplain, class II wetland and wetland buffer, habitat block, and steep slopes. This section is organized to review each applicable natural resource, and then return to standards applicable to all natural resource impacts. 12.03 Steep Slopes Steep slopes are defined as those between 15 and 25%. Very steep slopes are those over 25%. Human- made slopes that are previously permitted by the City are exempt from the definition of steep slopes. The site has large areas of slopes over 25% that are clearly human-made. While any slopes constructed since 2008 (the expiration of the previous approval) are technically not previously permitted by the City, Staff considers the Board may wish to exempt all human-made steep slopes since it is somewhat infeasible to differentiate those constructed prior to 2008 and those constructed since that time. In addition to the human-made steep slopes, there appears to be at least one and potentially two areas of natural steep slopes. The first is at the toe of the human-made slope proximate to the Winooski River. The second is at the west side of the site proximate to Berard Drive. E. Standards. (1) Very Steep Slope Standards. Development other than Restricted Infrastructure Encroachment is prohibited on very steep slopes. 9. Slopes proximate to Berard Drive exceed 25%. Unless the applicant can demonstrate that the slopes in this area are human-made as part of the expired approval, or an older approval, Staff recommends the Board require the applicant to modify the limits of the proposed fill area to exclude what remains of these natural very steep slopes. (2) Steep Slope Standards. The toe of the human-made slopes near the Winooski River is generally between 15 and 25%. The applicant is not proposing any new work in this area. #SP-23-036 8 (a) All development must be designed to avoid undue adverse effects on steep slopes which may include, but are not limited to, undue clearing of vegetation, excavation, and/or filling. (b) All recommendations of the slope stability analysis submitted with the application shall be required by the DRB or Administrative Officer. Staff considers these criteria met. 12.04 Habitat Block Overlay District The project contains a small area of habitat block on the western side of the site, approximately 800 sf of which is impacted by an existing stone spillway and the existing sediment pond. D. Modification of Habitat Block. An applicant may request approval from the Development Review Board to modify a Habitat Block in any of the following manners. An applicant may select any one of the three modification options below. A development application may not include more than one option for any application. (1) Minor Habitat Block Boundary Adjustment. An applicant may apply to modify the boundary of a Habitat Block by up to fifty (50) feet in any direction to account for site-specific conditions, upon written request by the applicant as part of the requisite application. Any proposed reduction in Habitat Block area must be offset with an equal addition elsewhere within the same subject parcel or Planned Unit Development. The land to be protected through the modification of the Habitat Block boundary must be contiguous to the Habitat Block. In no case shall the Development Review Board approve a net reduction of the area of a Habitat Block. The applicant is proposing to modify the boundary of the habitat block to allow the existing stone spillway and sediment pond to persist. The maximum width of the adjustment is 13 ft. They are proposing to designate a new 800 sf area just south of the area to be removed. Staff considers this criterion met. Staff recommends the Board include a condition specifically stating that the sediment pond and stone spillway may only be enlarged to the west, to prevent future encroachment into the habitat block. (2) Small On-Site Habitat Block Exchange. The applicant is not proposing this type of exchange. (3) Larger Area Habitat Block Exchange. The applicant is not proposing this type of exchange. 12.06 Wetland Protection Standards The property contains a riparian Class II wetland along the Winooski River. In this industrial zoning district, it is subject to a 50-ft buffer. Existing impacts include the location of concrete barriers at the toe of slope, and the presence of the existing stone spillway downstream of the existing settling pond. #SP-23-036 9 D. Standards for Wetlands Protection. (4) Pre-existing gardens, landscaped areas/lawns, structures and impervious surfaces. (a) Gardens, landscaped areas/lawns, structures, and impervious surfaces located within a wetlands buffer that were legally in existence as of the effective date of these regulations shall be considered non-conforming development. Non-conforming development within a wetlands buffer may not be expanded. The applicant verbally indicated to Staff their belief that removing the concrete barriers would require a greater impact to the wetland, in order to access them with the equipment necessary for removal, than allowing them to remain. Staff recommends the Board permit the concrete barriers to remain even though they are no longer serving a purpose, and include a condition that the sediment pond and stone spillway may not be expanded. 12.07 River Corridor Overlay District There is a small area of existing impacted river corridor. There is no proposed expansion to the river corridor impacts. Staff therefore considers these criteria not applicable. No additional vegetation clearing is permitted. 12.08 Floodplain Overlay District (FP) The site contains 100-year floodplain for the Winooski River. A portion of the mapped floodplain is in the area proposed to be filled, highlighted in yellow in the below screen shot. The project also proposes impacts to the 500-year floodplain, not shown on the map submitted by the applicant. This area surrounds the impacted 100-year floodplain, and is shown in light purple on the below GIS map excerpt. #SP-23-036 10 D. Administration. (1) Floodplain Review. All development in the City of South Burlington located within the Floodplain Overlay District shall be subject to Floodplain Review. The Floodplain Overlay District overlays other existing zoning districts. All other requirements of the underlying district shall apply in addition to the provisions herein, unless otherwise indicated. The Floodplain Overlay District is composed of two areas: (a) Floodplain Overlay District Zones A, AE, and A1-30. The boundaries of these Zones include those areas of special flood hazard designated in and on the most current flood insurance studies and maps published by the Department of Homeland Security, Federal Emergency Management Agency, National Flood Insurance Program and mapped as Zones A, AE, or A1-30. Flood Insurance Rate Map (FIRM) 5007C0256D shows this site contains an area of Zone A. (b) Floodplain Overlay District Zones 0.2% B1 and B2. The boundaries of these Zones include those areas of special flood hazard designated in and on the most current flood insurance studies and maps published by the Department of Homeland Security, Federal Emergency Management Agency, National Flood Insurance Program, and as depicted on the Natural Resources Map as Zone 0.2% B1 and Zone 0.2% B2. Floodplain Overlay District Zone 0.2% B1 is composed of areas of the 500-year floodplain that are already substantially developed and where additional opportunities for infill development is appropriate. Floodplain Overlay District Zone 0.2% B2 is composed of areas of the 500-year floodplain that are not developed and where future development is not appropriate. Flood Insurance Rate Map (FIRM) 5007C0256D shows this site contains an area of Zone 0.2%. (2) Interpretation. The information presented on any maps, or contained in any studies, adopted by reference, is presumed accurate. However, if uncertainty exists regarding the Floodplain Overlay District boundary, the following procedure shall be followed: #SP-23-036 11 (a) If uncertainty exists with respect to the boundaries of the Floodplain Overlay District Zones A, AE, and A1-30 the location of the boundary shall be determined by the Administrative Officer. If the applicant disagrees with the determination made by the Administrative Officer, a Letter of Map Amendment from FEMA shall constitute proof that the property is not located within the Special Flood Hazard Area. Staff, in their capacity as Administrative Officer, has reviewed the flood insurance study and FIRM associate with this location and determined the base flood elevation in this location is between 204 and 205. Extrapolating the survey contours, it appears the impacted area was once within the base flood elevation. However, since the area has since been filled, the Administrative Officer finds the impacted area of flood plain to be incorrectly mapped and the base flood elevation is now at the toe of slope. Therefore no impacts to Zone A are proposed. (b) If uncertainty exists with respect to the boundaries of the Floodplain Overlay District Zones 0.2% B1 and B2 the location of the boundary shall be determined by the Administrative Officer. If the applicant disagrees with the determination made by the Administrative Officer, the applicant may appeal the determination in accordance with Article 17. Staff, in their capacity as Administrative Officer, has reviewed the flood insurance study and FIRM associated with this location and determined the 0.2% chance annual flood in this location is between 207.7 and 209. Similarly to the base flood elevation, since the area has been filled, the Administrative Officer finds the impacted area of floodplain to be incorrectly mapped and the 0.2% flood elevation to be approximately 3 – 4 feet up the rock-stabilized slope from the toe. Therefore no impacts to Zone 0.2% are proposed. D) SUPPLEMENTAL STANDARDS 13.03 Bicycle Parking and Storage Bicycle parking for non-residential usage is based on square footage of buildings. Since there are no buildings on the property, Staff considers this criterion to be not applicable. 13.04 Landscaping, Screening, and Street Trees. C. Screening or Buffering. The Development Review Board will require landscaping, fencing, land shaping and/or screening along property boundaries (lot lines) whenever it determines that a) two adjacent sites are dissimilar and should be screened or buffered from each other, or b) a property’s appearance should be improved, which property is covered excessively with pavement or structures or is otherwise insufficiently landscaped, or c) a commercial, industrial, and multi-family use abuts a residential district or institutional use, or (d) a parking or loading area is adjacent to or visible from a public street. 10. The applicant is proposing to retain a 30-ft vegetated buffer between the site and the public street. #SP-23-036 12 There is no existing or proposed buffer between the site and the warehouse site to the south. Staff recommends the Board determine whether to require screening in this location. If so, the following standards apply. (1) There shall be sufficient landscaping, walls, or fencing of sufficient height (minimum of three (3) feet) and opacity to effectively screen the parking or loading area year-round from adjacent public streets. (2) Screening of a parking or loading shall be provided where headlights from vehicles on site may be visible and project parallel to a public street. (3) There shall be sufficient landscaping, walls, or fencing of sufficient height and opacity to effectively screen outdoor storage areas, refuse, recycling, and compost collection (excluding on-site composting) areas. (4) The landscaping shall be designed to minimize erosion and stormwater runoff, and to protect neighboring residential properties from the view of uses and parking areas on the site. The landscaping shall be of such type, height, and spacing, as in the judgment of the Development Review Board, will effectively screen the activities on the lot from the view of persons standing on adjoining properties. The plan and specifications for such planting shall be filed with the approved plan for the use of the lot (5) Modifications. Where the existing topography and/or landscaping provides adequate screening or would render the normally required screening inadequate, the Development Review Board may modify the planting and/or buffer requirements by, respectively, decreasing or increasing the requirements. D. Front Yards of Non-Residential and Multi-Family Uses. In the case of non-residential and multi-family uses, the required front yard and/or the frontage along designated arterial and collector streets (see Article 3, Section 3.06 for this list) shall be suitably landscaped and maintained in good appearance. Landscape elements that reduce stormwater runoff and promote stormwater infiltration are encouraged. The Development Review Board shall require the applicant to meet the provisions of sections 13.04(F) and (G). Staff considers this criterion met. 13.05 Stormwater Management Staff reviewed the project with the Assistant Stormwater Superintendent on 9/12/2023. South Burlington stormwater management standards are applicable to developed properties involving more than ½ acre of impervious surfaces. This type of use, consisting of ongoing construction rather than a developed property, is not contemplated in the LDR. The use instead is similar to the State’s Multisector General Permit (“MSGP”) program regulating industrial activities. The MSGP requires stormwater management akin to erosion prevention and sediment control. Accordingly, the City Stormwater Section provided the following comments on the project’s erosion prevention and sediment control. The existing catch basin in the center of the site shall be equipped with inlet protection until such time as it is capped to allow ongoing fill of the property. The existing sediment pond shall be cleaned and enlarged on an as-needed basis to capture and treat flows prior to discharge. #SP-23-036 13 11. In conjunction with the conditions imposed above pertaining to alteration of grade, Staff recommends the Board find that the site shall be topsoiled and seeded once final grade is met, and once final grade is met shall no longer be permitted to be used as a contractor yard. If the applicant desires to continue use as a contractors’ yard, a portion of the site will be considered impervious and will require stormwater treatment pursuant to the LDR, and site plan amendment will be required. 13.06 Airport Approach Cones All applications for development within the Airport Approach Cones, as shown on the Overlay Districts Map, involving new or expanded buildings or structures shall provide documentation that either a Notice to the Federal Aviation Authority (FAA) is not required, or an application for a Determination of No Hazard has been submitted to the FAA. Where an application for Determination of No Hazard has been submitted, no zoning permit for construction shall be issued without demonstration of receipt of an issued Determination. The project is located in an Airport Approach Cone but no buildings or structures are proposed. The applicant has received a Determination of No Hazard from the FAA. 13.07 Exterior Lighting No exterior lighting is proposed. 13.08 Outside Storage and Display A. Outdoor Storage. Outdoor storage of goods, materials, vehicles for other than daily use, and equipment shall be subject to the following provisions: (1) Any outdoor storage shall be appurtenant to the primary use of the property and shall be allowed only in nonresidential districts and upon approval of the DRB in conjunction with a site plan, conditional use and/or PUD application. 12. Staff considers the primary use of the property to be a place to waste excess materials and the secondary use to be contractors’ yard, though the LDR does not have a defined use for “waste excess materials” or similar. Staff recommends the Board confirm they agree with Staff’s interpretation that the outdoor storage associated with the contractors’ yard is appurtenant as required by this criterion. (2) The Development Review Board may require that outdoor storage areas in connection with commercial or industrial uses be enclosed and/or screened where the storage area may comprise an attractive nuisance, where the proposed use of the storage areas present opportunities for theft, or where the Board finds that said storage areas are in view of residentially-zoned parcels. 13. In addition to the screening from the public road discussed under 13.04, the applicant is proposing to install boulders “or equivalent” along the north and south property lines, presumably to prevent encroachment into adjoining properties. Staff recommends the Board ask the applicant what “or equivalent” might mean. Fences must be shown on the site plan and details provided if proposed. RECOMMENDATION #SP-23-036 14 Staff recommends that the Board work with the applicant to address the issues identified herein. Respectfully submitted, Marla Keene, Development Review Planner