HomeMy WebLinkAboutSP-22-047 - Decision - 0650 Spear Street#SP-22-047
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CITY OF SOUTH BURLINGTON
DEPARTMENT OF PLANNING AND ZONING
UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT – 650 SPEAR STREET
SITE PLAN APPLICATION #SP-22-047
FINDINGS OF FACT AND DECISION
Site plan application #SP-22-047 of the University of Vermont to amend the plan for an existing
agricultural complex. The amendment consists of adding outdoor storage as a use, 650 Spear St.
The Development Review Board held a public hearing on October 18, 2022. The applicant was
represented by Lani Ravin, Derick Reed, and Luce Hillman.
Based on the plans and materials contained in the document file for this application, the Board finds,
concludes, and decides the following:
FINDINGS OF FACT
1. The University of Vermont is seeking to amend the plan for an existing agricultural complex. The
amendment consists of adding outdoor storage as a use, 650 Spear Street.
2. The owner of record of the subject property is The University of Vermont & State Agricultural
College.
3. The subject property is located in the Institutional & Agricultural South Zoning District, the Interstate
Highway Overlay District, River Corridor Overlay District and the Environmental Hazards Wetland
Overlay.
4. The application was received on September 13, 2022.
5. The applicant is seeking site plan approval to approve steel being stored at their property east of
Spear Street and north of I189. The project consists of temporary storage of steel beams for a
building on UVM’s campus in Burlington, though the project is on hold so there is no way to know
the proposed duration of storage, therefore the use is being reviewed as permanent under a site
plan. The applicant does not propose to add more storage, nor do they plan to store anything else
there once this steel is removed. The steel is stored in an area of approximately 16,000 sf, enclosed
by a berm, partially overlapping the compost pad, and underlain by filter fabric.
6. The plans submitted consist of:
Sheet No. & Title Prepared by Plan Last Revised on:
C-1.0 Site Plan Krebs & Lansing 10/17/2022
C-1.1 Site Restoration Plan Krebs & Lansing 10/17/2022
C-2.0 Existing Conditions Site Plan Krebs & Lansing 10/17/2022
C-3.0 Erosion Prevention &
Sediment Control Details
Krebs & Lansing 01/19/2022
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A) ZONING DISTRICT & DIMENSIONAL REQUIREMENTS
Setbacks, Coverages & Lot Dimensions
The steel is considered material storage and not a structure therefore no changes affecting compliance
with these standards are proposed.
7.01 Zoning District Requirements – Institutional & Agricultural South
All applications within this District shall be subject to the following additional standards:
(1) For properties in the Institutional-Agricultural district west of Spear Street and north of Quarry
Hill Road, an undeveloped area shall be maintained for a minimum of sixty-five (65) feet
between the boundary of any adjacent residential zoning district and any new non-residential
structure. The DRB may require landscaping or other suitable screening in accordance with the
provisions of Section 3.06 of these Regulations to ensure adequate buffering between new non-
residential structures and adjacent residential districts.
This property is south of Quarry Hill Road. This criterion is not applicable.
(2) For all other properties in the Institutional-Agricultural district, an undeveloped area shall be
maintained for a minimum of one hundred (100) feet between the boundary of any adjacent
residential zoning district. The yard shall be kept free of buildings, structures, parking lots and
facilities, and access drives other than those required to cross through the required yard. The
DRB may require landscaping or other suitable screening in accordance with the provisions of
Section 3.06 of these Regulations to ensure adequate buffering between new non-residential
structures and adjacent residential districts.
No new structures are proposed. The steel is stored more than 200-ft from the adjacent
residential district. No changes within 100-ft of the residential district are proposed.
(3) Educational facilities and educational support facilities in the Commercial 1 district shall be
subject to the dimensional standards and requirements of the Institutional-Agricultural North
district.
(4) Educational Support Facility. Any Educational Support Facility shall be designed and intended
to function as a complement to the intended educational use of the property. Such uses shall be
secondary to the principal educational use of the property and shall be intended to principally
serve students, faculty, and staff of the educational use.
Appendix C (Table of Uses) enumerates specific uses which are classified as Educational Support
Facilities. These are uses which in other contexts, outside of the I-A district, would be considered
principal uses. Storage is considered an incidental function of the overall use of the property, and
therefore this section is not applicable.
10.03 Interstate Highway Overlay District
While portions of the subject property are located within the Interstate Highway Overlay District, the
proposed modification is outside of the boundaries of the district and therefore these criteria are not
applicable.
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B) SITE PLAN REVIEW STANDARDS
The applicant has provided two plans: a site plan (sheet C-1.0) and a site restoration plan (sheet C-1.1).
Sheet C-1.0 represents the current condition of the site. Sheet C-1.1 represents how the applicant will
restore the site when the steel is removed. The Board finds the applicant must obtain a certificate of
occupancy at the time of remediation to convert the site from what is represented on sheet C-1.0 to
what is represented on Sheet C-1.1, since the change will represent a change to an approved site plan,
though the Board approves both plans as the “approved site plan.”
14.06 General Review Standards
A. Relationship of Proposed Structures to the Site.
(1) The site shall be planned to accomplish a desirable transition from structure to site, from
structure to structure, and to provide for adequate planting, safe pedestrian movement, and adequate
parking areas.
No changes to structures, pedestrian movement, or parking are proposed. Planting is discussed under
13.04 below.
(2) Parking
No changes to parking are proposed.
B. Relationship of Structures and Site to Adjoining Area.
(1) The Development Review Board shall encourage the use of a combination of common materials and
architectural characteristics (e.g., rhythm, color, texture, form or detailing), landscaping, buffers,
screens and visual interruptions to create attractive transitions between buildings of different
architectural styles.
(2) Proposed structures shall be related harmoniously to themselves, the terrain and to existing
buildings and roads in the vicinity that have a visual relationship to the proposed structures.
No changes to buildings or structures are proposed.
14.07 Specific Review Standards
A. Environmental Protection Standards. All proposed development shall be subject to the
applicable requirements of Article 12, Environmental Protection Standards.
Standards of Article 12 are discussed below. Applicable standards include 12.06 Wetland Protection
Standards and Review Procedures and 12.07 River Corridor Overlay District.
B. Site Design Features. All proposed development shall comply with standards for the placement
of buildings, parking and loading areas, landscaping and screening, open space, stormwater, lighting,
and other applicable standards related to site design pursuant to these Land Development Regulations.
The purpose of this application is to provide storage of construction materials. The standards mentioned
in this criterion are included in Article 13 and are discussed below.
C. Access and Circulation. All proposed development shall comply with site access and circulation
standards of Section 15.A.14.
No changes affecting compliance with this criterion are proposed.
D. Transportation Demand Management (TDM) [reserved]
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E. Building Form. Development within the City Center Form Based Code District, the Urban Design
Overlay District, and other districts with supplemental building form standards shall adhere to the
standards contained therein.
Building form standards do not apply to this zoning district.
F. Streetscape Improvements. A proposed new construction or extension/expansion of an existing
structure exceeding the thresholds listed in either (a) Section 14.09(B) or (b) Section 8.11(D) within the
City Center Form Based Code, or Section 3.11(D) in all other zoning districts, shall be required to upgrade
adjacent sidewalks, greenbelts, and related street furniture (trees, benches, etc.) to the standards
contained within the applicable Street Type and Building Envelope Standard. Nothing in this subsection
shall be construed to limit requirements for additional upgrades as necessary to meet the requirements
of these Regulations.
No modifications to a structure are proposed.
G. Access to Abutting Properties. The reservation of land may be required on any lot for provision
of access to abutting properties whenever such access is deemed necessary to reduce curb cuts onto an
arterial or collector street, to provide additional access for emergency or other purposes, or to improve
general access and circulation in the area.
No changes affecting compliance with this criterion are proposed.
H. Utility Services. Electric, telephone and other wire-served utility lines and service connections
shall be underground insofar as feasible and subject to state public utilities regulations. Any utility
installations remaining above ground shall be located so as to have a harmonious relation to
neighboring properties and to the site. Standards of Section 15.A.18, Infrastructure, Utilities, and
Services, shall also be met.
No changes affecting compliance with this criterion are proposed.
I. Disposal of Wastes. All dumpsters and other facilities to handle solid waste, including
compliance with any recycling, composting, or other requirements, shall be accessible, secure and
properly screened with opaque fencing to ensure that trash and debris do not escape the enclosure(s).
Small receptacles intended for use by households or the public (ie, non-dumpster, non-large drum) shall
not be required to be fenced or screened.
No changes affecting compliance with this criterion are proposed
C) ARTICLE 12: ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION STANDARDS
12.06 Wetland Protection Standards
The project is located adjacent to a mapped wetland and wetland buffer. The City’s mapping has
indicated the wetland is potentially a Class II. Class II wetlands are subject to a 100-ft buffer. The
applicant last delineated the wetland in 2002, and plans from 2005 indicate it was determined to be a
Class III wetland at that time. Class III wetlands are subject to a 50-ft buffer. Wetland delineations are
only valid for 5 years. The applicant has not been able to locate a field delineation report that
accompanied the 2002 delineation.
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• Regarding whether the wetland is Class II or Class III, the wetland is adjacent to an unnamed
tributary to Potash Brook. Both the tributary and Potash Brook are associated with a mapped
river corridor. From the Vermont Wetlands Department Guidance on Jurisdiction:
All wetlands contiguous to wetlands shown on the Vermont Significant Wetland
Inventory (VSWI) maps are presumed to be Class II wetlands, unless identified as
Class I or III wetlands, or unless determined otherwise by the Secretary or Panel
pursuant to Section 8 of the Vermont Wetland Rules. In addition, each of the
following wetlands shall be presumed to be Class II wetlands unless determined
otherwise by the Secretary or Panel:
e. The wetland is a headwater wetland.
If a new wetland delineation were performed, the wetland may therefore be classified as Class II
under current State wetland rules.
• Regarding whether wetland or wetland buffer impacts are proposed, the area of impact is
located approximately 120-feet from the wetland as delineated in 2002. Wetlands tend to
migrate over time. The wetland in this case is encumbered by manmade slopes between it and
the project, therefore the potential for migration is somewhat restricted.
If the wetland is Class II, and if it migrated 20 ft to the east since 2002, the project would be proposing
wetland or wetland buffer impacts. Based on topography, the Board finds it to be sufficiently unlikely
that a combination of changes has occurred which would result in wetland or wetland buffer impacts,
and therefore finds no wetland classification and delineation to be necessary. The Board further finds it
to be unnecessary to evaluate the project through the lens of the wetland protection standards.
12.07 River Corridor Overlay District
While portions of the subject property are located within the River Corridor Overlay District, the
proposed modification is outside of the boundaries of the district and therefore these criteria are not
applicable.
D) SUPPLEMENTAL STANDARDS
All projects subject to site plan review, regardless of scale, are required to be brought into compliance
with City standards pertaining to bicycle parking, lighting, and dumpster enclosure.
Since this property has not previously been subject to site plan review due to agricultural use, no previous
review of these criteria has taken place. Dumpster enclosure is addressed under 14.07I above.
13.03 Bicycle Parking and Storage
Bicycle parking for non-residential usage is based on square footage of buildings. Since there are no non-
agriculturally exempt buildings on the property, the Board finds this criterion to be not applicable.
13.05 Stormwater Management
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The Deputy Director of Stormwater reviewed the proposal and determined that the project is pervious
for the purpose of stormwater management, therefore no stormwater management practices are
required.
13.07 Exterior Lighting
No exterior lighting is proposed.
13.08 Outside Storage and Display
A. Outdoor Storage. Outdoor storage of goods, materials, vehicles for other than daily use, and
equipment shall be subject to the following provisions:
(1) Any outdoor storage shall be appurtenant to the primary use of the property and shall be allowed
only in nonresidential districts and upon approval of the DRB in conjunction with a site plan,
conditional use and/or PUD application.
The Board finds, as an educational support facility, the proposed storage of construction materials for
is appurtenant to the primary use despite being on a separate property from the construction project.
The Board finds the applicant to be prohibited from storing materials other than those related to
construction of a building, and to be prohibited from expanding the area of storage without a site plan
amendment.
(2) The Development Review Board may require that outdoor storage areas in connection with
commercial or industrial uses be enclosed and/or screened where the storage area may comprise
an attractive nuisance, where the proposed use of the storage areas present opportunities for theft,
or where the Board finds that said storage areas are in view of residentially-zoned parcels.
The storage area is surrounded by a berm which is at least four feet higher than the ground level in
the storage area. The steel is not visible from the interstate ramp or from Spear Street. Residential
buffer standards are addressed in 7.01 above.
DECISION
Motioned by Quin Mann, seconded by Stephanie Wyman, to approve site plan application #SP-22-047 of
The University of Vermont, subject to the following conditions:
1. All previous approvals and stipulations shall remain in full effect except as amended herein.
2. This project shall be completed as shown on the plan submitted by the applicant and on file in the
South Burlington Department of Planning and Zoning as conditioned herein.
3. A digital PDF version of the approved final plan set must be delivered to the Administrative Officer
before issuance of a zoning permit.
4. The applicant must obtain a zoning permit within six (6) months from the date of this decision or
this approval expires and is null and void. The applicant may submit a request for an extension to
obtain a zoning permit under the terms outlined in Section 17.04 of the LDR’s, but the request must
be submitted prior to the expiration of this approval.
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5. All exterior lighting must be installed or shielded in such a manner as to conceal light sources and
reflector surfaces from view beyond the perimeter of the area to be illuminated.
6. The applicant must continue to maintain the approved landscaping in a vigorous growing condition
throughout the duration of the use.
7. Pursuant to Section 15.13(E) of the Land Development Regulations, any new utility lines, services,
and service modifications must be underground.
8. The proposed project must adhere to standards for erosion control as set forth in Section 16.03 of
the South Burlington Land Development Regulations. In addition, the grading plan must meet the
standards set forth in Section 16.04 of the South Burlington Land Development Regulations.
9. The applicant must obtain a Certificate of Occupancy from the Administrative Officer prior to use of
the new uses.
10. The applicant must obtain a certificate of occupancy at the time of remediation to convert the site
from what is represented on sheet C-1.0 to what is represented on Sheet C-1.1, since the change will
represent a change to an approved site plan, though the Board approves both plans as the
“approved site plan.”
11. The applicant is prohibited from storing materials other than those related to construction of a
building, and is prohibited from expanding the area of storage without a site plan amendment.
12. The applicant must regularly maintain all stormwater treatment and conveyance infrastructure.
13. Any change to the site plan shall require approval by the South Burlington Development Review Board
or the Administrative Officer as allowed by the Land Development Regulations.
Dan Albrecht Yea Nay Abstain Not Present
Mark Behr Yea Nay Abstain Not Present
Frank Kochman Yea Nay Abstain Not Present
Quin Mann Yea Nay Abstain Not Present
Dawn Philibert Yea Nay Abstain Not Present
Stephanie Wyman Yea Nay Abstain Not Present
John Stern Yea Nay Abstain Not Present
Motion carried by a vote of 5 - 0 - 1.
Signed this ____ day of November, 2022, by
_____________________________________
Dawn Philibert, Chair
Please note: An appeal of this decision may be taken by filing, within 30 days of the date of this
decision, a notice of appeal and the required fee by certified mail to the Superior Court, Environmental
Division. See V.R.E.C.P. 5(b). A copy of the notice of appeal must also be mailed to the City of South
Burlington Planning and Zoning Department at 575 Dorset Street, South Burlington, VT 05403. See
V.R.E.C.P. 5(b) (4)(A). Please contact the Environmental Division at 802-828-1660 or
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http://vermontjudiciary.org/GTC/environmental/default.aspx for more information on filing
requirements, deadlines, fees and mailing address.
The applicant or permittee retains the obligation to identify, apply for, and obtain relevant state
permits for this project. Call 802.477.2241 to speak with the regional Permit Specialist.