HomeMy WebLinkAboutSP-22-023 - Decision - 0095 Swift Street#SP-22-023
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CITY OF SOUTH BURLINGTON
DEPARTMENT OF PLANNING AND ZONING
CITY OF SOUTH BURLINGTON – 95 SWIFT STREET
SITE PLAN APPLICATION #SP-22-023
FINDINGS OF FACT AND DECISION
Site plan application #SP-22-023 of the City of South Burlington to construct a stormwater treatment
facility within a wetland and wetland buffer, 95 Swift Street.
The Development Review Board held a public hearing on May 17, 2022. The applicant was represented
by Christine Gingras.
Based on the plans and materials contained in the document file for this application, the Board finds,
concludes, and decides the following:
FINDINGS OF FACT
1. The City of South Burlington is seeking to construct a stormwater treatment facility within a wetland
and wetland buffer, 95 Swift Street.
2. The owner of record of the subject property is the City of South Burlington.
3. The subject property is located in the Park and Recreation Zoning District and the Transit Overlay
District.
4. The application was received on April 29, 2022.
5. The applicant is proposing to construct a stormwater detention pond on the west end of the Farrell
Street Park parcel in order to treat runoff from Lindenwood Drive, Brewer Parkway and the City’s
recreation path. The project is located within the habitat block overlay district, shown in green on
the above location map. The pond is located within a class II wetland buffer and the outlet structure
of the pond is located within the class II wetland itself. The project was identified in the Potash
Brook Floor Restoration plan to manage runoff from approximately 2 acres of impervious surface
which is tributary
6. The plans submitted consist of:
Sheet No. & Title Prepared
by
Plan Last Revised on:
Cover Sheet Stantec Undated
2 of 22 General Notes Stantec 04/15/2022
3 of 22 Typical Section Sheet 1 Stantec 04/15/2022
4 of 22 Detail Sheet 1 Stantec 04/15/2022
5 of 22 Detail Sheet 2 Stantec 04/15/2022
6 of 22 Detail Sheet 3 Stantec 04/15/2022
7 of 22 Quantity Sheet 1 Stantec Undated
8 of 22 Conventional Legend & Symbology
Sheet
Stantec 04/15/2022
9 of 22 Plan & Profile Sheet 1 Stantec Undated
10 of 22 Plan & Profile Sheet 2 Stantec Undated
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11 of 22 Drainage Profiles Stantec Undated
12 of 22 Roadway Profile Stantec Undated
13 of 22 Erosion Control Plan Sheet 1 Stantec Undated
14 of 22 Erosion Control Plan Sheet 2 Stantec Undated
15 of 22 Erosion Control Details Stantec Undated
XS-2 Roadway Cross Sections Sheet 2 Stantec Undated
XS-1 Roadway Cross Sections Sheet 1 Stantec Undated
XS-3 Basin Cross Sections Sheet 1 Stantec Undated
XS-4 Basin Cross Sections Sheet 2 Stantec Undated
XS-5 Basin Cross Sections Sheet 3 Stantec Undated
21 of 22 Construction Approach Sign Sheet Stantec 04/15/2022
22 of 22 Pedestrian Traffic Control Plan Stantec 04/15/2022
1 of 1 Wetland Impact Sheet Stantec Undated
A) ZONING DISTRICT & DIMENSIONAL REQUIREMENTS
Setbacks, Coverages & Lot Dimensions
No changes affecting compliance with these standards are proposed
Zoning District Requirements – Park and Recreation District
All applications within this District shall be subject to the following additional standards:
(1) The proposed use will provide an affirmative public benefit to the City and its citizens.
The purpose of the project is to treat runoff from Lindenwood Drive, Brewer Parkway, and the
City’s recreation path. The Board finds this criterion met.
(2) The proposed use will be compatible with and protect the ability to preserve public
recreational use and planned open spaces and natural areas on the project site.
The project will have limited impact on public recreation use. It will replace a currently wooded
area with a stormwater treatment pond. The principal use of this portion of the parcel is as a
recreation path. The recreation path will be retained. The Board finds this criterion met.
(3) The proposed use will include areas that may be used or accessed by the general public.
The existing recreation path will be retained. Only a portion of the stormwater treatment pond will
be fenced. The Board finds this criterion met.
B) SITE PLAN REVIEW STANDARDS
14.06 General Review Standards
A. Relationship of Proposed Structures to the Site.
(1) The site shall be planned to accomplish a desirable transition from structure to site, from
structure to structure, and to provide for adequate planting, safe pedestrian movement, and adequate
parking areas.
No changes to structures, pedestrian movement, or parking are proposed. Planting is discussed under
13.04 below.
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(2) Parking
No changes to parking are proposed.
B. Relationship of Structures and Site to Adjoining Area.
(1) The Development Review Board shall encourage the use of a combination of common materials and
architectural characteristics (e.g., rhythm, color, texture, form or detailing), landscaping, buffers,
screens and visual interruptions to create attractive transitions between buildings of different
architectural styles.
(2) Proposed structures shall be related harmoniously to themselves, the terrain and to existing
buildings and roads in the vicinity that have a visual relationship to the proposed structures.
No changes to buildings or structures are proposed.
14.07 Specific Review Standards
A. Environmental Protection Standards. All proposed development shall be subject to the
applicable requirements of Article 12, Environmental Protection Standards.
Standards of Article 12 are discussed below. Applicable standards include 12.04 Habitat Block Overlay
District and 12.06 Wetland Protection Standards and Review Procedures.
B. Site Design Features. All proposed development shall comply with standards for the placement
of buildings, parking and loading areas, landscaping and screening, open space, stormwater, lighting,
and other applicable standards related to site design pursuant to these Land Development Regulations.
The purpose of this application is to provide stormwater treatment. The standards mentioned in this
criterion are included in Article 13 and are discussed below.
C. Access and Circulation. All proposed development shall comply with site access and circulation
standards of Section 15.A.14.
No changes affecting compliance with this criterion are proposed.
D. Transportation Demand Management (TDM) [reserved]
E. Building Form. Development within the City Center Form Based Code District, the Urban Design
Overlay District, and other districts with supplemental building form standards shall adhere to the
standards contained therein.
Building form standards do not apply to this zoning district.
F. Streetscape Improvements. A proposed new construction or extension/expansion of an existing
structure exceeding the thresholds listed in either (a) Section 14.09(B) or (b) Section 8.11(D) within the
City Center Form Based Code, or Section 3.11(D) in all other zoning districts, shall be required to upgrade
adjacent sidewalks, greenbelts, and related street furniture (trees, benches, etc.) to the standards
contained within the applicable Street Type and Building Envelope Standard. Nothing in this subsection
shall be construed to limit requirements for additional upgrades as necessary to meet the requirements
of these Regulations.
No modifications to a structure are proposed.
G. Access to Abutting Properties. The reservation of land may be required on any lot for provision
of access to abutting properties whenever such access is deemed necessary to reduce curb cuts onto an
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arterial or collector street, to provide additional access for emergency or other purposes, or to improve
general access and circulation in the area.
No changes affecting compliance with this criterion are proposed.
H. Utility Services. Electric, telephone and other wire-served utility lines and service connections
shall be underground insofar as feasible and subject to state public utilities regulations. Any utility
installations remaining above ground shall be located so as to have a harmonious relation to
neighboring properties and to the site. Standards of Section 15.A.18, Infrastructure, Utilities, and
Services, shall also be met.
No changes affecting compliance with this criterion are proposed.
I. Disposal of Wastes. All dumpsters and other facilities to handle solid waste, including
compliance with any recycling, composting, or other requirements, shall be accessible, secure and
properly screened with opaque fencing to ensure that trash and debris do not escape the enclosure(s).
Small receptacles intended for use by households or the public (ie, non-dumpster, non-large drum) shall
not be required to be fenced or screened.
No changes affecting compliance with this criterion are proposed.
C) ARTICLE 12: ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION STANDARDS
The project is located both in a Habitat Block and in a Class II wetland and wetland buffer.
12.04 Habitat Block Overlay District
H. Development within Habitat Blocks. The encroachment of new development activities into,
and the clearing of vegetation, establishment of lawn, or other similar activities in Habitat Blocks is
prohibited. However, the DRB may allow the following types of development within a Habitat Block
pursuant to the standards contained herein:
(1) Restricted Infrastructure Encroachment, pursuant to Section 12.02 and the following supplemental
standards:
Stormwater facilities specifically identified as a part of an Environmental Restoration Project are an
allowed type of Restricted Infrastructure Development under 12.02B(5) and 12.02C(3).
Standards for Restricted Infrastructure Encroachment are defined in 12.02E, as follows.
12.02E. Standards. All Restricted Infrastructure Encroachments shall meet the following
standards:
The encroachment shall not have an undue adverse effect on the subject natural resource and
shall meet all specific, applicable standards for Restricted Infrastructure Encroachments into
River Corridors (Section 12.07), Wetlands Buffers (Section 12.06), and Habitat Blocks (Section
12.04).
The Board must find that the proposed stormwater treatment facility has no undue adverse effect
on the habitat block. The criteria of 12.04H(1) define what constitutes an undue adverse effect on
the habitat block:
a) The facility shall be strictly limited to the minimum width necessary to function for its intended
purposes;
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The applicant testified that the depth and size of the stormwater pond is drive by the depth of the
tributary stormwater conveyance system and the elevation at which that system overtops. The
Board finds this criterion met.
b) The clearing of vegetation adjacent to the facility shall be strictly limited to the minimum
width necessary for the facility to function for its intended purposes (street tree requirements
shall not apply in these areas). Street lighting shall be prohibited in these areas except as
necessary to meet State or Federal law; and,
Tree clearing is limited to the immediate area of the treatment facility and maintenance access.
The Board finds this criterion met.
c) Appropriate measures shall be taken to promote safe wildlife passage, including the reduction
or elimination of curbs, reduced speed limits, and/or signage altering users, and underpasses or
culverts.
The provided detail indicates that the stormwater facility will be surrounded by a three-rail fence
backed by a PVC coated wire fence. The bottom of the fence will be located 3 inches above the
ground. The Board finds the applicant shall replace the proposed three-rail fence with a split rail
fence extending only along the portion of the stormwater pond that is adjacent to the bike path.
The split rail fence shall not be wire backed. The purpose of the fence will be to guide cyclists
away from the pond.
12.06 Wetland Protection Standards
D. Standards for Wetlands Protection.
(1) Class I and Class II Wetlands. Development is generally prohibited within Class I wetlands, Class
II wetlands, and their associated buffers. All lands within a Class I wetlands, Class II wetlands,
and their associated buffers, shall be left in an undisturbed, naturally vegetated condition.
However, an applicant may seek approval for a Restricted Infrastructure Encroachment under
this section or to modify this standard per the regulations in Section 12.06(F).
The applicant is seeking approval as a Restricted Infrastructure Encroachment.
(3) Landscaping and Fencing. Landscaping and/or fencing shall be installed along the outside
perimeter of the wetlands buffer to clearly identify and protect wetlands buffer. The DRB may
waive this requirement, if petitioned by the applicant, if there is existing forest and/or
landscaping along the border of wetland buffer or other clear, existing demarcation. The design
and installation of any such landscaping or fencing must accommodate wildlife passage.
The existing uses of the property are located between the wetland and the proposed stormwater
treatment practice, and there is an existing forest along the retained portion of the wetland buffer.
The Board waives the requirement to provide landscaping or fencing along the retained portion of the
wetland buffer because it is currently demarcated by an existing forest.
(4) Pre-existing gardens, landscaped areas/lawns, structures and impervious surfaces.
(a) Gardens, landscaped areas/lawns, structures, and impervious surfaces located within a
wetlands buffer that were legally in existence as of the effective date of these regulations
shall be considered non-conforming development. Non-conforming development within a
wetlands buffer may not be expanded.
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The applicant is proposing to create a newly maintained area within the wetland buffer. The
Board finds the area to be permitted under 12.06D(5) Restricted Infrastructure Encroachment
as a stormwater treatment facility.
(5) Restricted Infrastructure Encroachment. Restricted Infrastructure Encroachment may be allowed
within Class I, Class II, or Class III wetlands, and their associated buffers, without a waiver or
modification provided that the applicant demonstrates the project’s compliance with Section
12.02 and the following supplemental standards:
(a) Roadway paved surfaces shall be no wider than necessary for the intended functional road
classification for the roadway and in no case shall the roadway paved surfaces be wider
than 24 feet; and,
(b) Roads that bifurcate a wetland or wetland buffer shall propose appropriate mitigation, such
as reduction or elimination of curbing and installation of cross culverts, to enable wildlife
passage.
No roadways are proposed.
D) SUPPLEMENTAL STANDARDS
13.04 Landscaping, Screening, and Street Trees
I. Landscape Maintenance. Maintenance and responsibility. All planting shown on an approved site
plan shall be maintained by the property owner in a vigorous growing condition throughout the
duration of the use. Plants not so maintained shall be replaced with new plants at the beginning of the
next immediately following growing season. Trees with a caliper of less than 5” may be replaced on an
inch-by-inch basis with trees of the same genus of at least 2” caliper each. No permit shall be required
for such replacements provided they conform to the approved site plan. Replacement of trees with a
caliper of greater than 5” shall require an amendment to the site plan.
The applicant provided the following narrative response to this criterion.
This project was surveyed per VTrans standards which does not identify individual trees in wooded
areas. The only tree greater than six inches being removed is the 6” maple where the pretreatment
tank will be. Size and type of trees along Lindenwood Drive are called out on the plans – none of these
will be impacted by the project. Please see the Clearing Plan Sheet attached which shows exactly
where the clearing is to occur. The protective measures will be the PDF fence and Barrier Fence as
shown on the Sheet 14 and 15 of the original submittal.
The project, and proposed tree clearing, is located in a habitat block. The Board finds the standards of
the habitat block to be more restrictive and therefore govern this application.
The applicant is proposing to remove one tree which is located outside the habitat block and replace it
with a tree of the same genus of 2.5 – 3 inch caliper. The Board finds this criterion met.
DECISION
Motioned by Mark Behr, seconded by Quin Mann, to approve site plan application #SP-22-023 of The City
of South Burlington, subject to the following conditions:
1. All previous approvals and stipulations shall remain in full effect except as amended herein.
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2. This project shall be completed as shown on the plan submitted by the applicant and on file in the
South Burlington Department of Planning and Zoning as conditioned herein.
3. The plans must be revised to show the changes below and shall require approval of the
Administrative Officer.
a. Replace the proposed three-rail fence with a split rail fence extending only along the
portion of the stormwater pond that is adjacent to the bike path. The split rail fence shall
not be wire backed.
4. A digital PDF version of the approved final plan set must be delivered to the Administrative Officer
before issuance of a zoning permit.
5. The applicant must regularly maintain all stormwater treatment and conveyance infrastructure.
6. All exterior lighting must be installed or shielded in such a manner as to conceal light sources and
reflector surfaces from view beyond the perimeter of the area to be illuminated.
7. The applicant must obtain a zoning permit within six (6) months from the date of this decision or
this approval expires and is null and void. The applicant may submit a request for an extension to
obtain a zoning permit under the terms outlined in Section 17.04 of the LDR’s, but the request must
be submitted prior to the expiration of this approval.
8. The applicant must continue to maintain the approved landscaping in a vigorous growing condition
throughout the duration of the use.
9. Pursuant to Section 15.13(E) of the Land Development Regulations, any new utility lines, services,
and service modifications must be underground.
10. The proposed project must adhere to standards for erosion control as set forth in Section 16.03 of
the South Burlington Land Development Regulations. In addition, the grading plan must meet the
standards set forth in Section 16.04 of the South Burlington Land Development Regulations.
11. The applicant must obtain a Certificate of Occupancy from the Administrative Officer prior to use of
the new uses.
12. Any change to the site plan shall require approval by the South Burlington Development Review Board
or the Administrative Officer as allowed by the Land Development Regulations.
Dan Albrecht Yea Nay Abstain Not Present
Mark Behr Yea Nay Abstain Not Present
Frank Kochman Yea Nay Abstain Not Present
Quin Mann Yea Nay Abstain Not Present
Dawn Philibert Yea Nay Abstain Not Present
Stephanie Wyman Yea Nay Abstain Not Present
Motion carried by a vote of 5 - 0 - 0.
Signed this ____ day of June, 2022, by
_____________________________________
Dan Albrecht, Vice Chair
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Please note: An appeal of this decision may be taken by filing, within 30 days of the date of this
decision, a notice of appeal and the required fee by certified mail to the Superior Court, Environmental
Division. See V.R.E.C.P. 5(b). A copy of the notice of appeal must also be mailed to the City of South
Burlington Planning and Zoning Department at 575 Dorset Street, South Burlington, VT 05403. See
V.R.E.C.P. 5(b) (4)(A). Please contact the Environmental Division at 802-828-1660 or
http://vermontjudiciary.org/GTC/environmental/default.aspx for more information on filing
requirements, deadlines, fees and mailing address.
The applicant or permittee retains the obligation to identify, apply for, and obtain relevant state
permits for this project. Call 802.477.2241 to speak with the regional Permit Specialist.