HomeMy WebLinkAboutAO-11-04 - Decision - 1302 1340 1350 Spear StreetAO-11-04
CITY OF SOUTH BURLINGTON
DEPARTMENT OF PLANNING AND ZONING
WILLIAM & MAURENE GILBERT ET AL
APPEAL #AO-11-04
FINDINGS OF FACT AND DECISION
Appeal #AO-11-04 of William & Maurene Gilbert et al appealing the decision of the
Administrative Officer to announce Master Plan Application #MP-11-01 and Preliminary Plat
Application #SD-11-07 for hearing on August 3, 2011 before the City of South Burlington
Development Review Board.
The Development Review Board held a public hearing on September 20, 2011. Eric Farrell
represented the applicant.
Based on testimony provided at the above mentioned public hearing and the plans and supporting
materials contained in the document file for this application, the Development Review Board
finds, concludes, and decides the following:
Notice of Decision on Appeal
This matter was consolidated for hearing purposes such that, on September 20, 2011, that
DRB heard evidence and argument regarding both an appeal by Appellants/Interested Persons,
William and Maurene Gilbert, et al. (hereinafter "Appellants"), from a decision of the
Administrative Officer to warn Master Plan Application #MP-11-01 and Preliminary Plat
Application #SD-11-07 (the "Applications") for hearing before the DRB on August 3, 2011, and
their request to "dismiss" the Applications for lack of DRB jurisdiction. A separate notice of
decision has been issued regarding the timeliness of the preliminary plat application filing.
Summary of Arguments
Appellants contend that the City's Administrative Officer erred by improperly warning
the Applications for hearing on July 14, 2011. They generally contend that the Applications
should have been deemed incomplete because the sketch plan was not properly approved by this
Board, prior sketch plan proceedings were defectively noticed and/or involved different property
and the applicant, Farrell Real Estate ("FRE"), failed to submit its application for preliminary
plat approval within the time required by the City's Land Development Regulations. The
Applicant, FRE, contends that Appellants' appeal is untimely.
Relevant Background Facts
Page 1
C
r
AO-11-04
It is undisputed that this Board held a public meeting on July 6, 2010, on FRE's sketch
plan application (#SD-10-20). On August 11, 2010, Mr. Farrell submitted Preliminary Plat
Application#SD- 10-2 8 and Master Plan Application #MP-10-01 to the City. However, FRE
withdrew those applications on January 27, 2011, due to changes in project boundary lines
proposed after the sketch plan meeting. The following day, on January 28, 2011, FRE submitted
the Applications to the City.
On February 24, 2011, the City's Administrative Officer first warned the Applications for
hearing on March 15, 2011 by posting notice and publishing the same in the "Other Paper," a
newspaper of general circulation in South Burlington. The warned hearing did not go forward as
noticed, however, and on March 16, 2011, the Administrative Officer again posted and published
notice of a hearing scheduled for April 5, 2011. That hearing also did not go forward as
scheduled. On July 14, 2011, public hearing notice regarding the Applications was again posted
and published -- for the third time -- for a hearing on August 3, 2011. This appeal was filed 15
days later, on July 29, 2011.
Decision on Appeal
Under Vermont law, an interested person may appeal "any decision of act taken by the
administrative officer" by filing a proper notice of appeal within 15 days of the date of that
decision or act. 24 V.S.A. §4465(a). Appellants contend that the Administrative Officer's
decision to "announce" a hearing on the Applications is an appealable under §4465(a) and that
the act of warning a hearing includes an implicit determination that the application is timely and
complete. Further, they argue that their first notice of this determination by the Administrative
Officer occurred upon publication of the Applications in the Other Paper on July 14, 2011.
Upon receiving an application for preliminary plat or master plan approval, the
Administrative Officer has no authority to grant or deny a permit. Instead, he or she is limited to
conducting an initial assessment of the components of the application to ensure that all of the
necessary information has been provided, and scheduling the application for hearing. Nothing
that the Administrative Officer decides during this initial process constitutes a "final" decision
that cannot be challenged during the hearing on the preliminary plat or master plan application
before the DRB. See Wesco Inc. v. City of Montpelier, 169 Vt. 520, 523 (1999). This is
particularly true since a determination of completeness is typically made without notice to
interested persons — the first notice of this decision is typically the public hearing notice, which
is frequently posted/published outside of the 15 day appeal period referenced above. Thus, for
example, if the Administrative Officer privately determines, during his initial assessment of an
application, that the application is complete enough to warn for hearing, a project opponent may
still argue before the DRB that some necessary application requirement has not been met (and
the DRB may deny the application on that basis).'
In this case, Appellants argue that their first notice of the Administrative Officer's
completeness/timeliness determinations regarding the Applications was the July 14, 2011 public
t Hence, an appeal from the actions of the Administrative Officer, like the one filed here, is not necessary since
interested persons may raise issues regarding the completeness and timeliness of an application, in the first instance,
during the direct hearing before the DRB or ZBA.
Page 2
AO-11-04
hearing notice and, consequently, their July 29, 2011 notice of appeal is timely. Assuming,
without deciding, that the Administrative Officer's decision to warn the Applications for hearing
was an appealable decision or act under §4465(a), it is clear that this appeal was untimely. As
noted above, the Administrative Officer first warned the Applications for hearing on February
24, 2011. Nothing about the Administrative Officer's decision to warn the Applications changed
after that date. Therefore, the Appellants had actual or constructive notice of his decision to
"announce" the applications for hearing as of February 24, 2011, and again on or about March
16, 2011, yet they waited until July 29, 2011 to file a notice of appeal. Therefore, their appeal is
DENIED on timeliness grounds.
DATED at South Burlington, Vermont, this 1 st day of November, 2011.
Digitally signed by Mark C. Behr
DN: cn=Mark C. Behr, o=Richard
Mark C. Behr
Henry Behr Architect P.C., ou,
email=mark@rhbpc.com, c=US
Date: 2011.11.01 09:1525 -04'00'
DRB Chair
Page 3