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HomeMy WebLinkAboutAgenda 07_CU-18-12B_30 Myers Ct_Washburn  575 Dorset Street South Burlington, VT 05403 tel 802.846.4106 fax 802.846.4101 www.sburl.com               TO:    South Burlington Development Review Board  FROM:   Marla Keene, Development Review Planner  SUBJECT:   CU‐18‐12B 30 Myers Court  DATE:    January 20, 2021 Development Review Board meeting    Remanded conditional use application #CU‐18‐12B of Paul J. Washburn to amend previously approved  conditional use permit #CU‐18‐02 for construction of a 14’ x 17’ detached accessory structure to be used as a  186 sq. ft. accessory residential unit.  The application has been remanded due to changes in regulations  governing accessory residential units.  The amendment consists of reducing the rear setback to five (5) feet,  increasing the height to fifteen (15) feet, and increasing the size to 248 sq. ft., 30 Myers Court.  A. PROJECT HISTORY  The applicant initially received approval #CU‐18‐02 to construct a 12’‐9” accessory dwelling unit.  The unit was  constructed 17 – 18 ft above preconstruction grade.  The applicant then submitted application #CU‐18‐12 to  amend the original approval to allow the unit to be 15‐ft above preconstruction grade, the maximum allowable  under LDR 3.07E(1).  On April 17, 2019, the Development Review Board denied the application on the basis of  non‐compliance with LDR 14.10E(2).  On February 21, 2020, the Development Review Board denied a revised  application for a modified structure on the basis of the same criterion.  LDR 14.10E(2) The character of the area affected, as defined by the purpose or purposes of the zoning district  within which the project is located, and specifically stated policies and standards of the municipal plan.    The Board’s decision on #CU‐18‐12A stated the following:  The Board concludes the proposed roof reconfiguration creating a 15‐foot high building with a gambrel  roof does not result in the project complying with 14.10E(2).  The proposed structure will remain taller  than the existing home and be occupied as a dwelling unit within 5‐feet of the adjoining property line.  The proposal remains inconsistent with the district’s purpose of moderate density compatible with  existing neighborhoods.  Therefore the Board does not concur with the applicant’s proposal.    B. ENVIRONMENTAL COURT APPEAL AND REMAND  The Board’s 4/17/2019 and 2/21/2020 decisions are included in the packet for the Board.  The applicant appealed the Board’s decision on CU‐18‐12A to the State Environmental Court (Docket No. 24‐3‐ 20 Vtec).  #CU‐18‐12B  2    On October 12, 2020, Governor Scott passed into law Act 179, an act related to promoting affordable housing.   The applicant asked the Court to consider a revised statement of questions1 and the Court elected to remand  the matter back to the DRB for consideration in light of Act 179.  In the amendments relevant to this application, Act 179 amends 24 V.S.A. Section 4412 related to bylaws for  accessory dwelling units.  These amendments set a regulatory floor for local bylaws when regulating accessory  dwelling units. The full text of the Act is included in the packet for the Board.    The Court on remand has asked that the Board make a determination whether these amendments invalidate  any relevant LDR provisions to this application, and if so, whether that alters the Board’s final decision on the  matter.    The applicant has not submitted any proposed modification to their plans.  Act 179 revises 24 V.S.A. §  4412(1)(E) to state the following.  24 V.S.A. § 4412(1)(E) A bylaw may require a single‐family dwelling with an accessory dwelling unit to be  subject to the same review, dimensional, or other controls as required for a single‐family dwelling without an  accessory dwelling unit. An accessory dwelling unit means a distinct unit that is clearly subordinate to a  single‐family dwelling, and has facilities and provisions for independent living, including sleeping, food  preparation, and sanitation, provided there is compliance with all the following:  (i) The property has sufficient wastewater capacity.  (ii) The unit does not exceed 30 percent of the total habitable floor area of the single‐family dwelling  or 900 square feet, whichever is greater.  The applicant has previously testified that the principal structure would be owner‐occupied, has obtained  wastewater allocation, and does not exceed 900 square feet. Staff considers these criteria met.   Accordingly, Staff presents herein a review of the ADU as though it is a single family dwelling, with the noted  supplemental requirements above.         1 A “statement of questions” is the Environmental Court’s version of a “complaint.” It frames the issues and relief the  appellant seeks from the appeal.    #CU‐18‐12B  3    D. ZONING DISTRICT & DIMENSIONAL REQUIREMENTS  The project is located within the Residential 4 zoning district.  The following dimensional standards apply.  R4 Zoning District Required Existing SFH Proposed ADU   Min. Lot Size 9,500 SF  9,761 SF  9,761 SF   Max. Building Coverage 20 %  8.6%  17.4% 1   Max. Overall Coverage 40 %  14.5%  36.1% 1    Min. Front Setback 20 ft.  35 ft.  >35 ft.   Min. Side Setback 10 ft.  21 ft.  18 ft.  X Min. Rear Setback  30 ft.  > 30 ft. 5 ft.  Max. Building Height, pitched  28 ft.  23 ft.  18 ft.  √  Zoning Compliance  X   Zoning Non‐compliance  1. percentages represent combined coverage of principal and accessory structure  LDR 3.06J applies to lots in existence prior to February 28, 1974.  3.06J.  Exceptions to Setback and Lot Coverage Requirements for Lots Existing Prior to February 28, 1974. The  following exceptions to setbacks and lot coverages shall be permitted for lots or dwelling units that meet the  following criteria: the lot or dwelling unit was in existence prior to February 28, 1974, and the existing or  proposed principal use on the lot is a single‐family dwelling or a two‐family dwelling.  Since this section applies to single or two family dwellings, Staff considers it applicable under Act 179.    1. Staff recommends the Board require the applicant to demonstrate when the lot was created.  If the  applicant can demonstrate that the lot was in existence prior to February 28, 1974, Staff considers the  following analysis would apply.  (1) Side and Rear Setbacks. A structure may encroach into the required side or rear setback up to a  distance equal to 50% of the side or rear setback requirement of the district, but in no event shall a  structure have a side setback of less than five (5) feet.  This setback encroachment is allowed by right. In the R4 District, the rear and side yard setbacks for  principal structures are 30 feet and 10 feet, respectively. This subsection and would therefore allow a side  setback of 5 feet and a rear setback of 15 feet.  The applicant has constructed the ADU with a 5‐foot rear  setback, therefore this criterion is not met.  (2) Front Setbacks. A structure may encroach into a required front setback up to the average distance to  the building line of the principal structures on adjacent lots on the same street frontage, but in no  event shall a structure have a front setback of less than five (5) feet.  There is no issue with front setbacks, therefore this criterion is not applicable.  (3) Additional Encroachment Subject to DRB Approval. Encroachment of a structure into a required  setback beyond the limitations set forth in (1) and (2) above may be approved by the Development Review  Board subject to the provisions of Article 14, Conditional Uses, but in no event shall a structure be less than  three (3) feet from a side or rear property line or less than five (5) feet from a front property line. In addition,  the Development Review Board shall determine that the proposed encroachment will not have an undue  adverse affect on:  Note: the Board previously reviewed the proposed ADU pursuant to the Article 14 Conditional Use criteria  referenced above as part of CU‐18‐02, and found LDR 14.10E(2) to be not met. The Board previous findings  #CU‐18‐12B  4    on Conditional Use Criteria are discussed below.     (a) views of adjoining and/or nearby properties;  Staff considers this criterion related to Board’s prior concern about character of the area, but that it may  not be specifically applicable.  Without undertaking a detailed analysis, since no testimony has been presented on this criterion, Staff  considers the neighbor, who has entered an appearance in the Environmental Court appeal as an  interested person, has made a claim that the ADU has an adverse effect on their property.  The applicant  proposed a row of evergreen trees between the ADU and the neighboring property in their application  on CU‐18‐12A which Staff considers may partially mitigate this impact.    2. Staff considers the adjoining and/or nearby properties to certainly be affected, but recommends the  Board  discuss  whether  the  rear  encroachment  represents  an  undue adverse effect to views.  Staff  considers in order to make a finding on this criterion, the Board should first determine what is meant by  “views,” and then review whether the ADU detracts from them.  The Board may wish to require a line of  sight study prepared by a professional architect or similar in evaluating this criterion.   (b) access to sunlight of adjoining and/or nearby properties;  The property is located directly south of another small residential property.  In the past, the Board has  relied on shadow studies to determine the impact of allowing additional encroachment.  Specifically, the  Board has relied on shadow studies when the adjoining neighbors have expressed concern about the  proximity of the structure to their property.    3. Since  the  adjoining  neighbors  have  expressed  concern  here,  Staff recommends the Board ask the  applicant to testify on this criterion, and recommends the Board request a shadow study if the provided  testimony does not sufficiently demonstrate whether this criterion is met.  (c) adequate on‐site parking; and  Staff considers the proposed encroachment has no undue adverse effect on adequacy of on‐site parking.  (d) safety of adjoining and/or nearby property.  Staff considers the proposed encroachment has no undue adverse effect on safety.  (4) Processing of a Request. Any request under subsections (1) ‐ (3) above to expand an existing  structure, or place a new structure, to within less than ten (10) feet of any property line shall include the  submission of survey data prepared by a licensed surveyor showing the location of affected property lines,  existing and/or proposed structures, and any other information deemed necessary by the Administrative  Officer.  4. The applicant has not provided any professionally prepared plans pursuant to this application.  Staff  suggests the Board only require such a survey if they are inclined to positive findings on the other  criteria of this section.  If the Board denies the application, Staff considers a professionally prepared  survey to be superfluous.    E. CONDITIONAL USE CRITERIA  Pursuant to Section 3.06J of the South Burlington Land Development Regulations (Exceptions to Setback and  Lot Coverage Requirements for Lots Existing Prior to February 28, 1974), the proposed structure shall be  reviewed as a conditional use and shall meet the following standards of Section 14.10(E):  #CU‐18‐12B  5    14.10(E) General Review Standards. The Development Review Board shall review the proposed conditional use  for compliance with all applicable standards as contained in these regulations. The proposed conditional use  shall not result in an undue adverse effect on any of the following:  (1) The capacity of existing or planned community facilities.  The Board found in CU‐18‐12 and CU‐18‐12A the proposed ADU has no adverse effect upon community  facilities. Staff considers that reviewing the ADU as a single family home has no impact on the previous  findings for this criterion.  (2) The character of the area affected, as defined by the purpose or purposes of the zoning district within  which the project is located, and specifically stated policies and standards of the municipal plan.   Findings of CU‐18‐12 on this criterion are as follows.  The stated purpose of the Residential 4 District, which is “to encourage residential use at moderate  densities that are compatible with existing neighborhoods and undeveloped land adjacent to those  neighborhoods.”   The Board finds that the requested height of 15 feet measured from existing grade, or  17 to 18 feet above average pre‐construction grade, is not consistent with the planned character of the  area.   In CU‐18‐12A, the applicant proposed to modify the roofline of the ADU and to install a row of arborvitaes  along the property line to better comply with this criterion.  The Board’s findings in CU‐18‐12A are as  follows.    The Board finds the proposed roof modification and screening does not result in a structure which is  consistent with the planned character of the area as the structure is too large and the installation of a  gambrel roof does not modify the actual or perceived height of the structure.  Staff considers that reviewing the ADU as a single family home has no impact on the previous findings for  this criterion, and therefore this criterion continues to not be met.  For recordkeeping purposes, Staff notes  the applicant is no longer proposing a gambrel roof.  (3) Traffic on roads and highways in the vicinity.  The Board found in CU‐18‐12 and CU‐18‐12A the proposed ADU has no adverse effect upon traffic on roads  and highways in the vicinity. Staff considers that reviewing the ADU as a single family home has no impact  on the previous findings for this criterion.  (4) Bylaws and ordinances then in effect.  Staff considers that reviewing the ADU has a single family home results in the project not meeting elements  of 3.06J(3) and 14.10E(2) as described herein.  (5) Utilization of renewable energy resources.  The Board found in CU‐18‐12 and CU‐18‐12A the proposed ADU has no adverse effect upon utilization of  renewable energy resources. Staff considers that reviewing the ADU as a single family home has no impact  on the previous findings for this criterion.    F. OTHER  24 V.S.A. § 4412(1)(F) Nothing in subdivision (1)(E) of this section shall be construed to prohibit:  (i) a bylaw that is less restrictive of accessory dwelling units  #CU‐18‐12B  6    Staff considers that this section of 24 V.S.A. § 4412(1) amended by the recently passed Act 179 allows the City  to permit an ARU as an accessory structure with reduced setbacks and reduced level of review compared to a  single family home, provided the other criterion applying to accessory structures are met.   In other words, an  ARU could be permitted as an accessory structure if it meets the provisions of 3.10A2.  The Board has already  issued a denial of the ARU as an accessory structure, and Staff considers those findings stand.    3.12B Alteration of Existing Grade  In CU‐18‐12, the Board denied the applicant’s request for adjustment of preconstruction grade to existing  grade.  The Board’s specific conclusion on the matter was as follows.  3.12B(1) requires the applicant to submit a plan showing the area to be filled or removed and the  existing grade and proposed grade created by removal or addition of material.  3.12B(2) allows the  Board to determine what shall constitute pre‐construction grade but does not obligate the Board to  grant an adjusted pre‐construction grade.  The Board concludes the applicants desire for gravity sewer  does not overcome the impacts of the structure being 17 to 18 feet above pre‐construction grade.  The  Board concludes that the sewer could have been constructed differently and therefore does not concur  with the applicant’s request for an adjusted pre‐construction grade.  Therefore the Board does not  concur with the applicant’s request for the structure to be 15 ft. high measured from a point higher than  the average pre‐construction grade.  The applicant has not requested reconsideration of this finding, nor does Staff consider reconsideration  appropriate. The standard and conclusions apply equally to a principal building and an ADU.    RECOMMENDATION  Staff recommends the Board discuss the project with the applicant and close the hearing.      2 3.10A includes requirements that accessory structures be located no less than 5‐ft from the side or rear lot lines, no more  than 2 accessory structures may be on a single lot, the accessory structure may not be located nearer to the front lot line  than the principal structure, and the total footprint of accessory structures must be less than 50% of the footprint of the  principal structure, among others.    275 COLLEGE STREET, PO BOX 4485 | BURLINGTON, VT 05406-4485 | PHONE 802 861-7000 | FAX 861-7007 | MSKVT.COM Via Email January 6, 2021 Dalila Hall Administrative Officer City of South Burlington Office of Planning and Zoning 575 Dorset Street South Burlington, VT 05403 Re: 30 Myers Court Permit Amendment Application – Remand to DRB to be Heard January 20, 2021 Dear Ms. Hall: I write on behalf of Paul Washburn, owner of 30 Myers Court and the “Applicant” for this project. As you know, in 2019, Mr. Washburn filed an amendment to permit #CU-18-02 and application #CU-18-12 so as to raise the permitted height of an accessory dwelling unit located at 30 Myers Court from 12’9” to 15’ and to reconstruct the existing roof on one accessory dwelling unit the so as to lower its height to 15 feet. That request was denied by the South Burlington DRB on February 21, 2020. The basis for the DRB’s denial was through the DRB’s application of the conditional use criteria then applicable to Mr. Washburn’s application by way of Section 3.10E of the South Burlington Land Development Regulations (Accessory Structures and Uses) Section 3.10E stated that the proposed structure shall be reviewed as a conditional use and shall meet the conditional use standards of Section 14.10(E). In applying those standards the DRB denied request because the DRB determined that the request violated Section 14.10(E)(2) in that a 15 foot high accessory structure negatively affected the character of the area. The February 21, 2020 decision was appealed to the Vermont Superior Court Environmental Division. During the pendency of that appeal Vermont Law changed. To address these changes in law, the permit was remanded to the DRB. In order for the DRB to understand how changes in the Vermont law have an impact on this case, I refresh your recollection as to the history of this matter. Applicant received a permit to construct the accessory dwelling unit on March 21, 2018 (#CU-18-02). The approval imposed a maximum height of 12’9”. Mr. Washburn did not build a 12’9” structure. For various reasons, the structure was built so that it now measures approximately 17.5’ above pre-construction grade. The structure itself (floor to peak) is exactly the same as proposed. The floor grade was just raised during construction. Aside from being taller than originally permitted, the accessory unit is a lovely small house. It is clean, well built and serves as the dwelling for Mr. Washburn’s girlfriend, her - 2 - 275 College Street, PO Box 4485 | Burlington, VT 05406-4485 | phone 802 861-7000 | Fax 861-7007 | mskvt.com dog, and her cat. It exactly the sort of space saving, low impact housing that South Burlington needs. After being notified of the height violation, Mr. Washburn sought approval for the height as built via the waiver provision in Section 3.07 of the South Burlington Land Development Regulations (“LDRs”). In that request, no changes were proposed to the actual structure and no screening was proposed. Mr. Washburn’s request was denied by this DRB on April 17, 2019 (#CU-18-12). Mr. Washburn appealed this ruling to the Vermont Superior Court Environmental Division. During the course of that appeal, Mr. Washburn offered design changes to the accessory dwelling unit so that it would measure 15’ from pre-construction grade. At the time, that was the max height permitted in the R4 district. As these changes to the structure were not reviewed by the DRB, the Environmental Division remanded the matter back to the DRB so that DRB could review the changes in the first instance. It was on this remand that the DRB denied Mr. Washburn’s request on February 21, 2020. This was appealed to the Environmental Court. As discussed below, during that appeal Vermont law dramatically changed. Due to Rule 5 (g) of the Rules of Environmental Court Procedure, the Court could not address these changes in law while the case was on appeal. However, it is unquestionable an applicant may avail itself of changes in the law. See e.g. In Re. Berlin Associates, No. JW0584-14-EB (Vt. Envtl. Bd. Jan. 10, 1992). Therefore the matter was remanded to the DRB so that the changes in law could govern this application. The change in law is substantial. On October 12, 2020 Governor Scott signed Act 179 (S. 237) “An Act relating to Promoting Affordable Housing.” Act 179 became effective immediately and dramatically altered how towns like South Burlington can regulate accessory dwelling units like Mr. Washburn’s. As of October 12, 2020 the following provision of law applies to the regulation of accessory dwelling units: 24 V.S.A. 4412(1)(E): Except for flood hazard and fluvial erosion area bylaws adopted pursuant to section 4424 of this title, no bylaw shall have the effect of excluding as a permitted use one accessory dwelling unit that is located within or appurtenant to a single-family dwelling on an owner occupied lot. A bylaw may require a single-family dwelling with an accessory dwelling unit to be subject to the same review, dimensional, or other controls as required for a single-family dwelling without an accessory dwelling unit. An accessory dwelling unit means a distinct unit that is clearly subordinate to a single-family dwelling, and has facilities and provisions for independent living, including sleeping, food preparation, and sanitation, provided there is compliance with all the following: (i) The property has sufficient wastewater capacity. (ii) The unit does not exceed 30 percent of the total habitable floor area of the single-family dwelling or 900 square feet, whichever is greater. - 3 - 275 College Street, PO Box 4485 | Burlington, VT 05406-4485 | phone 802 861-7000 | Fax 861-7007 | mskvt.com Act 179 as enacted: https://legislature.vermont.gov/Documents/2020/Docs/ACTS/ACT179/ACT179%20As%20Enacted.pdf Mr. Washburn’s unit is less than 900 square feet. There is wastewater capacity. It therefore falls within the purview of the new 24 V.S.A. §4412. The key of this regulation is that towns now may only subject accessory units to the same dimensional and other controls as single family residences. That has major implications on the provisions of the LDRs at issue here. Section 3 of the LDRs regulate Accessory Dwelling Units. Section 3.07(E)(1) states that Accessory Structures shall not exceed 15 feet in height. See Section 3.07(E), Table C-2. Single Family Residences in the R4 District may be up to 28 feet in height with a pitched roof. See Table C-2. Thus as written today, Section 3.07(E) and table C-2 violate Act 179 in that they subject an accessory dwelling unit to a separate “dimensional” control that is not applicable to a single family residence in the underlying district. Further, Section 3.07(E)(1)(c) states that if the accessory structure exceeds the height of the principal structure, the accessory structure shall be reviewed under the Section 14 Conditional use Criteria. This is an “other control” that applies to Accessory Dwelling Units in the R4 District that does not apply to Single Family Residences in the R4 District. It too therefore violates Act 179 in that it subjects an Accessory Dwelling Unit to an “other control.” Section 3.10(E) also violates Act 179. It subjects Accessory Dwelling Units to conditional use review when there is the construction of a new accessory unit. See Section 3.10(E). In the R4 District, single family residences and/or the construction of a new single family residence are not subject to conditional use review. See Section 4.03, Table C-1 (a/k/a Appendix C). Rather they are “permitted” structures and uses. Therefore section 3.10(E) of the LDRs violates Act 179 to the extent that it subjects an Accessory Dwelling Unit to conditional use review. That is an “other control” not applicable to single family residences. Act 179 thus invalidates and renders unenforceable the regulations and standards that this DRB used to deny Mr. Washburn a permit. It renders the 15 foot height limitation invalid and unenforceable. The application of the conditional use criteria to Mr. Washburn’s unit is also now illegal. Because the 15 foot height limitation and the conditional use criteria no longer apply to Applicant’s accessory dwelling unit, the DRB must rule in applicant’s favor and withdraw their decision. Further because the 15 foot height limit no longer applies, Applicant is revising its request as to raise the permitted height to 18 feet over preconstruction grade and as-built drawings are provided. This height is within the height allowed for single family residences and thus allowable under Act 179. 1 Thank you, /S/ Alexander LaRosa 1 Because the procedure to take advantage of a change in law is unclear and it isn’t clear whether remand alone is sufficient or whether applicant must also filed a new application. Therefore Applicant is also submitting a new application for an 18’ height accessory unit in order to approve the unit as built. - 4 - 275 College Street, PO Box 4485 | Burlington, VT 05406-4485 | phone 802 861-7000 | Fax 861-7007 | mskvt.com Alexander J. LaRosa ajlarosa@mskvt.com CC: Paul Washburn Marla Keene Jeffrey Messina, Esq. (counsel for the Cuchural Family Trust) Colin McNeil, Esq. (counsel for the City of South Burlington) OOOCpOOOOOOK ' 0 A \L i 1 1 p-jZWU>AL Aj-doivnag tA*efi<>| •?$'-2-s '?a - v -£'w/£*?£" 3Z C&v&f '3/3 /fit/£/zs <3"£j<2.~r / X A K \ X /... X X-' X x 1 I r ;•»— iVt i j. T »! X~t Ple-Lt^VUtTZK- rt *- L i No. 179 Page 1 of 7 2020 VT LEG #350807 v.1 No. 179. An act relating to promoting affordable housing. (S.237) It is hereby enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Vermont: * * * Municipal Zoning * * * Sec. 1. 24 V.S.A. § 4412 is amended to read: § 4412. REQUIRED PROVISIONS AND PROHIBITED EFFECTS Notwithstanding any existing bylaw, the following land development provisions shall apply in every municipality: (1) Equal treatment of housing and required provisions for affordable housing. * * * (E) Except for flood hazard and fluvial erosion area bylaws adopted pursuant to section 4424 of this title, no bylaw shall have the effect of excluding as a permitted use one accessory dwelling unit that is located within or appurtenant to an owner-occupied a single-family dwelling on an owner- occupied lot. A bylaw may require a single-family dwelling with an accessory dwelling unit to be subject to the same review, dimensional, or other controls as required for a single-family dwelling without an accessory dwelling unit. An accessory dwelling unit means an efficiency or one-bedroom apartment a distinct unit that is clearly subordinate to a single-family dwelling, and has facilities and provisions for independent living, including sleeping, food No. 179 Page 2 of 7 2020 VT LEG #350807 v.1 preparation, and sanitation, provided there is compliance with all the following: (i) The property has sufficient wastewater capacity. (ii) The unit does not exceed 30 percent of the total habitable floor area of the single-family dwelling or 900 square feet, whichever is greater. (iii) Applicable setback, coverage, and parking requirements specified in the bylaws are met. (F) Nothing in subdivision (1)(E) of this section shall be construed to prohibit: (i) a bylaw that is less restrictive of accessory dwelling units; or (ii) a bylaw that requires conditional use review for one or more of the following that is involved in creation of an accessory dwelling unit: (I) a new accessory structure; (II) an increase in the height or floor area of the existing dwelling; or (III) an increase in the dimensions of the parking areas regulates short-term rental units distinctly from residential rental units. * * * (2) Existing small lots. Any lot that is legally subdivided, is in individual and separate and nonaffiliated ownership from surrounding properties, and is in existence on the date of enactment of any bylaw, including an interim bylaw, may be developed for the purposes permitted in the district No. 179 Page 3 of 7 2020 VT LEG #350807 v.1 in which it is located, even though the small lot no longer conforms to minimum lot size requirements of the new bylaw or interim bylaw. (A) A municipality may prohibit development of a lot not served by and able to connect to municipal sewer and water service if either of the following applies: (i) the lot is less than one-eighth acre in area; or (ii) the lot has a width or depth dimension of less than 40 feet. * * * Sec. 2. 24 V.S.A. § 4414 is amended to read: § 4414. ZONING; PERMISSIBLE TYPES OF REGULATIONS * * * (3) Conditional uses. (A) In any district, certain uses may be allowed only by approval of the appropriate municipal panel, if general and specific standards to which each allowed use must conform are prescribed in the appropriate bylaws and if the appropriate municipal panel, under the procedures in subchapter 10 of this chapter, determines that the proposed use will conform to those standards. These general standards shall require that the proposed conditional use shall not result in an undue adverse effect on any of the following: (i) The capacity of existing or planned community facilities. No. 179 Page 4 of 7 2020 VT LEG #350807 v.1 (ii) The character of the area affected, as defined by the purpose or purposes of the zoning district within which the project is located, and specifically stated policies and standards of the municipal plan. (iii) Traffic on roads and highways in the vicinity. (iv) Bylaws and ordinances then in effect. (v) Utilization of renewable energy resources. * * * (E) A multiunit dwelling project consisting of four or fewer units located in a district allowing multiunit dwellings may not be denied solely due to an undue adverse effect on the character of the area affected. * * * Sec. 3. 24 V.S.A. § 2291 is amended to read: § 2291. ENUMERATION OF POWERS For the purpose of promoting the public health, safety, welfare, and convenience, a town, city, or incorporated village shall have the following powers: * * * (29) To regulate by means of an ordinance or bylaw the operation of short-term rentals within the municipality, provided that the ordinance or bylaw does not adversely impact the availability of long-term rental housing. As used in this subdivision, “short-term rental” means a furnished house, condominium, or other dwelling room or self-contained dwelling unit rented No. 179 Page 5 of 7 2020 VT LEG #350807 v.1 to the transient, traveling, or vacationing public for a period of fewer than 30 consecutive days and for more than 14 days per calendar year. Sec. 4. 27 V.S.A. § 545 is added to read: § 545. COVENANTS, CONDITIONS, AND RESTRICTIONS OF SUBSTANTIAL PUBLIC INTEREST Deed restrictions, covenants, or similar binding agreements added after January 1, 2021 that prohibit or have the effect of prohibiting land development allowed under a municipality’s bylaws shall not be valid. This section shall not affect the enforceability of any property interest held in whole or in part by a qualified organization or State agency as defined in 10 V.S.A. § 6301a, including any restrictive easements, such as conservation easements and historic preservation rights and interests defined in 10 V.S.A. § 822. This section shall not affect the enforceability of any property interest that is restricted by a housing subsidy covenant as defined by section 610 of this title and held in whole or in part by an eligible applicant as defined in 10 V.S.A. § 303(4) or the Vermont Housing Finance Agency. * * * Mobile Home Parks * * * Sec. 5. MOBILE HOME PARK INFRASTRUCTURE (a) The Department of Environmental Conservation shall: (1) assist the Town of Brattleboro and the Tri-Park Cooperative in the implementation of the Tri-Park Master Plan and Deerfield River & Lower Connecticut River Tactical Basin Plan, including through restructuring or No. 179 Page 6 of 7 2020 VT LEG #350807 v.1 forgiveness of State Revolving Loans RF1-104 and RF3-163 and additional loans to the extent possible, to allow for improvements to drinking water, wastewater, and stormwater infrastructure needs; (2) provide similar assistance to the extent possible to similarly situated mobile home parks that also have infrastructure needs; and (3) identify statutory and programmatic changes necessary to assist in the implementation of the plans and to improve access and terms by mobile home parks to the Clean Water Revolving Loan Fund, Water Infrastructure Sponsorship Program and the Drinking Water State Revolving Fund. (b) On or before January 15, 2021, the Department shall report on actions taken and recommendations for statutory or programmatic changes to the Senate Committees on Economic Development, Housing and General Affairs and on Institutions and to the House Committees on General, Housing, and Military Affairs, on Natural Resources, Fish, and Wildlife, and on Corrections and Institutions. Sec. 6. 10 V.S.A. § 10 is amended to read: § 10. VERMONT STATE TREASURER; CREDIT FACILITY FOR LOCAL INVESTMENTS (a) Notwithstanding any provision of 32 V.S.A. § 433(a) to the contrary, the Vermont State Treasurer shall have the authority to establish a credit facility of up to 10 percent of the State’s average cash balance on terms acceptable to the Treasurer and consistent with prudent investment principles No. 179 Page 7 of 7 2020 VT LEG #350807 v.1 and guidelines pursuant to 32 V.S.A. § 433(b)–(c) and the Uniform Prudent Investor Act, 14A V.S.A. chapter 9. (b) The amount authorized in subsection (a) of this section shall include all credit facilities authorized by the General Assembly and established by the Treasurer, and the renewal or replacement of those credit facilities. The Treasurer may use amounts available under this section to provide financing for infrastructure projects in Vermont mobile home parks and may modify the terms of such financing in his or her discretion as is necessary to promote the availability of mobile home park housing and to protect the interests of the State. * * * Effective Date * * * Sec. 7. EFFECTIVE DATE This act shall take effect on passage. Date Governor signed bill: October 12, 2020 #CU‐18‐12  ‐ 1 ‐   CITY OF SOUTH BURLINGTON  DEPARTMENT OF PLANNING AND ZONING    PAUL JAMES WASHBURN – 30 MYERS COURT  CONDITIONAL USE APPLICATION #CU‐18‐12  FINDINGS OF FACT AND DECISION    Conditional use application #CU‐18‐12 of Paul J. Washburn to amend a previously approved  conditional use permit for construction of a 14’ X 17’ detached accessory structure to be used as  a 186 sq. ft. accessory residential unit.  The amendment consists of reducing the rear setback to  five (5) feet and increasing the height to fifteen (15) feet, 30 Myers Court.    The Development Review Board held a public hearing on November 20, 2018 and January 29  and March 19, 2019. The applicant represented himself.  Based on the plans and materials contained in the document file for this application, the Board  finds, concludes, and decides the following:    FINDINGS OF FACT    1. Paul Washburn, hereinafter referred to as the applicant, is seeking to amend a  conditional use approval for an accessory structure by reducing the rear setback to five  (5) feet and increasing the height to fifteen (15) feet, 30 Myers Court.    2. The owner of record of the subject property is Paul James Washburn.  3. The subject property is located in the Residential 4 Zoning District.  4. The application was received on November 2, 2018.  5. The plan set submitted consists of a four (4) page set of plans, page one (1) entitled “30  Myers Court Current State”, prepared by the applicant and received November 2, 2018.  6. Structures on the property currently include a single family home and a storage shed.  The current structures conform with the dimensional standards of the district.   7. The applicant has separately received approval for construction of an attached garage,  extending the existing driveway and paving a parking area for three additional spaces  behind the existing principal dwelling unit (#ZP‐18‐030).  Construction of these  improvements has not yet been completed.  8. The applicant received approval for construction of a similar structure on March 21,  2018 (#CU‐18‐02).  Staff visited the subject property during construction and  determined that the structure as built exceeded the setback and height approved by the  Board in the 2018 decision.  This application seeks approval for the height and setback  as built.  The project is subject to conditional use review under Section 3.10E.          #CU‐18‐12  ‐ 2 ‐  A. ZONING DISTRICT & DIMENSIONAL REQUIREMENTS:     R4 Zoning District Required Existing Proposed   Min. Lot Size 9,500 SF  9,761 SF  9,761 SF   Max. Building Coverage 20 %  8.6%  17.4%   Max. Overall Coverage 40 %  14.5%  36.1%    Min. Front Setback 20 ft.  35 ft.  No change   Min. Side Setback, Principal  Structure  10 ft.  13 ft.  No change   Min. Rear Setback, Principal  Structure  30 ft.  > 30 ft.  No change   Min. Setback, Accessory 5 ft. side & rear  5 ft. side & rear  18 ft. side, 5 ft.  rear   Max. Building Height,  Principal (pitched)  28 ft.  23 ft.  No change  @ Max. Building Height,  Accessory  15 ft.  N/A  17‐18 ft. 1    √  Zoning Compliance    @  Non‐compliance    During the hearing, based on measurements taken by Catamount Consulting Engineers,  PLLC, an independent technical reviewer, and summarized in their  memorandum  of  December 4, 2018, it became known that the applicant’s representation of the actual  height of the building at 14’ 3” and their request for a maximum height of 15 feet was  incorrect and the structure as constructed is in fact between 17 and 18 feet above pre‐ construction grade, and 16’ 5 3/4” above existing grade.  The applicant testified that they  located the foundation of the building at existing grade and place fill around the structure.    Based on the corrected dimensions as measured by Catamount Consulting Engineers, the  Applicant  verbally  amended  their  originally  submitted  request  to  the  Board  and  requested instead the Board grant approval for the structure to be 15 ft. high measured  from a point higher than the average pre‐construction grade as allowed under Section  3.12.    #CU‐18‐02 granted a rear yard setback of 7 ft. for the accessory residential unit.  The  applicant has requested a 5 ft. rear yard setback in this application.  The Board finds a 5  ft. rear yard setback acceptable.    3.12 Alteration of Existing Grade    A. Permit Required. The removal from land or the placing on land of fill, gravel, sand,  loam, topsoil, or other similar material in an amount equal to or greater than  twenty  (20)  cubic  yards,  except  when  incidental  to  or  in  connection  with  the  construction  of  a  structure  on  the  same  lot,  shall  require  the approval  of  the  Development  Review  Board.  The  Development  Review  Board  may  grant  such  approval where such modification is requested in connection with the approval of a  site plan, planned unit development or subdivision plat. This section does not apply  #CU‐18‐12  ‐ 3 ‐  to the removal of earth products in connection with a resource extraction operation  (see Section 13.16, Earth Products.)    Section 3.12 allows an applicant to seek approval for alteration of existing grade in  connection with site plan approval, planned unit development or subdivision.  Outside of  site plan, planned unit development or subdivision, the Board may grant approval for  alteration of existing grade as part of a miscellaneous permit.  Since conditional use and  miscellaneous approval may be reviewed as part of the same application, the Board finds  the application is eligible for review under this standard.  B. Standards and Conditions for Approval.    (1)  The Development Review Board shall review a request under this Section for  compliance  with  the  standards  contained  in  this  sub‐Section  3.12(B).  and  Section 3.07, Height of Structures of these regulations. An application under  Section 3.12(A) above shall include the submittal of a site plan, planned unit  development or subdivision plat application showing the area to be filled or  removed, and the existing grade and proposed grade created by removal or  addition of material.  (2)  The  Development  Review  Board,  in  granting  approval  may  impose  any  conditions it deems necessary, including, but not limited to, the following:  (a)  Duration or phasing of the permit for any length of time.  (b)  Submission of an acceptable plan for the rehabilitation of the site at the  conclusion  of  the  operations,  including  grading,  seeding  and  planting,  fencing, drainage, and other appropriate measures.  (c) Provision of a suitable bond or other security in accordance with Section 15.15  adequate to assure compliance with the provisions of these Regulations.  (d)  Determination of what shall constitute pre‐construction grade under Section  3.07, Height of Structures.    The applicant testified that he raised the grade of the accessory structure in order to allow  sewer to flow by gravity from the accessory structure to the existing sewer in the primary  structure.      B. ACCESSORY RESIDENTIAL UNITS    One (1) accessory residential unit constructed within or attached to a primary single‐family  dwelling or within an existing, permitted accessory structure shall be a permitted single family  use, in accordance with the following criteria:    (1) Floor space of the accessory residential unit shall not exceed thirty percent (30%) of  the total habitable area of the single‐family dwelling unit.  The habitable area of the existing dwelling unit is 634 square feet.  In the initial  conditional use approval for the project, the applicant represented that the first floor  habitable area of the accessory residential unit is 186 square feet.  As part of the  #CU‐18‐12  ‐ 4 ‐  current application, the applicant testified that the structure has a loft in addition to  the first story, and that the loft takes up approximately 1/3 the footprint of the unit,  providing an additional approximately 62 square feet.  “Habitable area” is not defined  in the LDRs, therefore Standard 2.01F applies:    Any word or phrase that is not defined in this section or elsewhere in these  regulations shall have its plain and commonly accepted meaning.    The Board concludes that if the applicant wishes to request approval to keep the loft  area, the applicant must provide plans showing that he will make at least 193 sq. ft.  of the approved attached garage habitable space that is directly connected with the  habitable area of the existing dwelling unit.  This will result in the accessory dwelling  unit, at 248 sq. ft., being exactly 30% as large as the primary dwelling unit at 826 sq.  ft.  The Board finds this solution acceptable.    (2) The principal dwelling shall be owner‐occupied.   The applicant testified this would be the case. The Board notes that this is an ongoing  requirement under the Land Development Regulations.   (3) The accessory dwelling unit shall be an efficiency or one‐bedroom unit.  The accessory dwelling unit is an efficiency.  The Board finds this criterion met   (4) Adequate  wastewater  capacity  is  available  to  service  the  accessory  unit,  as  demonstrated by issuance of a Wastewater Allocation or on‐site wastewater permit  pursuant to the South Burlington Ordinance Regulating the use of Public and Private  Sanitary Sewerage and Stormwater Systems.  The applicant has already obtained final wastewater allocation for the unit as part of  their prior approval.  The Board finds this criterion met.  (5) Two (2) additional off‐street parking spaces shall be provided on the same lot, either  in a garage or in a driveway, and not in any areas required to meet coverage  limitations,  or  any  front  yard  area  other  than  a  driveway,  required  by  these  Regulations.  The Board finds the two additional parking spaces approved as part of zoning permit  #ZP‐18‐030 meet this criterion.  (6) If occupancy of the unit is to be restricted in the deed of the single‐family home to a  disabled person, no additional off‐street parking is required.  This criterion is not applicable.  (7) A zoning permit shall be required for each accessory residential unit.  A zoning permit is required to enact any approvals granted by this Board.      C. CONDITIONAL USE CRITERIA    Pursuant to Section 3.10E of the South Burlington Land Development Regulations (Accessory  Structures and Uses), the proposed structure shall be reviewed as a conditional use and shall  meet the following standards of Section 14.10(E):  #CU‐18‐12  ‐ 5 ‐    14.10(E) General Review Standards. The Development Review Board shall review the proposed  conditional use for compliance with all applicable standards as contained in these regulations.  The proposed conditional use shall not result in an undue adverse effect on any of the following:    (1) The capacity of existing or planned community facilities.    This project will have no adverse effect upon community facilities. The Board finds this  criterion met.    (2) The character of the area affected, as defined by the purpose or purposes of the zoning  district within which the project is located, and specifically stated policies and standards  of the municipal plan.     The stated purpose of the Residential 4 District, which is “to encourage residential use  at moderate densities that are compatible with existing neighborhoods and undeveloped  land adjacent to those neighborhoods.”   The Board finds that the requested height of 15  feet measured from existing grade, or 17 to 18 feet above average pre‐construction  grade, is not consistent with the planned character of the area.     (3) Traffic on roads and highways in the vicinity.    This project will have no adverse effect on traffic on roads and highways in the vicinity.  The Board finds this criterion met.    (4) Bylaws and ordinances then in effect.    The Board finds this criterion met.    (5) Utilization of renewable energy resources.    This project will not affect renewable energy resources. The Board finds this criterion met.    CONCLUSIONS OF LAW    1. 3.12B(1) requires the applicant to submit a plan showing the area to be filled or removed and  the existing grade and proposed grade created by removal or addition of material.  3.12B(2)  allows the Board to determine what shall constitute pre‐construction grade but does not  obligate the Board to grant an adjusted pre‐construction grade.  The Board concludes the  applicants desire for gravity sewer does not overcome the impacts of the structure being 17  to 18 feet above pre‐construction grade.  The Board concludes that the sewer could have  been constructed differently and therefore does not concur with the applicant’s request for  an adjusted pre‐construction grade.  Therefore the Board does not concur with the applicant’s  request for the structure to be 15 ft. high measured from a point higher than the average pre‐ construction grade.        #CU‐18‐12  ‐ 6 ‐  DECISION    Motion  by  Matt  Cota,  seconded  by  John  Wilking  to  approve  Conditional  Use  application  #CU‐18‐12 of Paul Washburn    Mark Behr    Yea Nay Abstain  Not Present  Matt Cota    Yea Nay Abstain  Not Present  Frank Kochman    Yea Nay Abstain  Not Present  Bill Miller    Yea Nay Abstain  Not Present  Jennifer Smith    Yea Nay Abstain  Not Present  Brian Sullivan    Yea Nay Abstain  Not Present  John Wilking    Yea Nay Abstain  Not Present    Motion failed by a vote of 0 – 7 – 0.  The application is denied.    Signed this ____ day of April, 2019, by        _____________________________________  Bill Miller, Chair    Please note:  An appeal of this decision may be taken by filing, within 30 days of the date of this  decision, a notice of appeal and the required fee by certified mail to the Superior Court,  Environmental Division.  See V.R.E.C.P. 5(b).  A copy of the notice of appeal must also be mailed  to the City of South Burlington Planning and Zoning Department at 575 Dorset Street, South  Burlington, VT 05403.  See V.R.E.C.P. 5(b) (4)(A).  Please contact the Environmental Division at  802‐828‐1660 or http://vermontjudiciary.org/GTC/environmental/default.aspx for more  information on filing requirements, deadlines, fees and mailing address.    The applicant or permittee retains the obligation to identify, apply for, and obtain relevant  state permits for this project. Call 802.477.2241 to speak with the regional Permit Specialist.  #CU‐18‐12A  ‐ 1 ‐   CITY OF SOUTH BURLINGTON  DEPARTMENT OF PLANNING AND ZONING    PAUL JAMES WASHBURN – 30 MYERS COURT  REMANDED CONDITIONAL USE APPLICATION #CU‐18‐12A  FINDINGS OF FACT AND DECISION    Remanded conditional use application #CU‐18‐12A of Paul J. Washburn to amend previously approved  conditional use permit #CU‐18‐02 for construction of a 14’ X 17’ detached accessory structure to be  used as a 186 sq. ft. accessory residential unit.  The amendment consists of reducing the rear setback to  five (5) feet, increasing the height to fifteen (15) feet, and increasing the size to 248 sq. ft., 30 Myers  Court.    The Development Review Board reopened previously‐denied application #CU‐18‐12 on the basis of a  remand by the Environmental Court and held a public hearing on #CU‐18‐12A on February 4, 2020.  The  applicant was represented by A. J. LaRosa and Paul Washburn.  Board member Brian Sullivan recused  himself from the hearing and did not participate in the decision.  Based on the plans and materials contained in the document file for this application, the Board finds,  concludes, and decides the following:    FINDINGS OF FACT    1. Paul Washburn, hereinafter referred to as the applicant, is seeking to amend a conditional use  approval for an accessory structure by reducing the rear setback to five (5) feet and increasing  the height to fifteen (15) feet, 30 Myers Court.    2. The owner of record of the subject property is Paul James Washburn.  3. The subject property is located in the Residential 4 Zoning District.  4. The application was received on December 23, 2019.  5. The plan set submitted consists of one elevation sketch, undated.  The plans related to  application #CU‐18‐12 plans remain applicable.    6. Structures on the property include a single family home and a storage shed. These structures  conform with the dimensional standards of the district.   7. The project is subject to conditional use review under Section 3.10E.      8. On April 17, 2019, the Development Review Board denied application CU‐18‐12 on the basis of  non‐compliance with LDR 14.10E(2).     9. This decision only addresses the applicant’s proposed alternative approach to compliance with  LDR 14.10E(2); compliance with other standards is unchanged from CU‐18‐12 and not addressed  in this decision.     #CU‐18‐12A  ‐ 2 ‐  10. The applicant appealed the Board’s decision on CU‐18‐12 to the Environmental Court. On  November 22, 2019, the Court remanded the matter back to the DRB and dismissed the appeal  without prejudice.  The applicant’s cover letter briefly describes that during the court  proceedings the applicant proposed an alternative approach to meeting the LDR.  The matter  was remanded to allow the Development Review Board to make a determination on the  compliance of the alternative approach, because the approach is new information not  previously presented to the Board.    11. The applicant received approval for the original application, #CU‐18‐02, to construct a 12’‐9”  accessory residential unit 7‐feet from the rear property line.  The unit was constructed 17’‐18’  above preconstruction grade and 5‐feet from the rear property line.  The applicant submitted  application #CU‐18‐12 requesting after‐the‐fact approval to amend the original approval (#CU‐ 18‐02) to allow the unit to be 15’ above preconstruction grade, the maximum allowable under  LDR 3.07E(1), and 5‐feet from the rear property line, the minimum allowable under LDR  3.10A(3).  During the course of the hearing on #CU‐18‐12, the applicant requested the Board  grant an adjustment of pre‐construction grade so that the building would be effectively  considered 15’ high, without requiring any modifications to the structure.  The Board denied  that request, thus requiring a denial of the application based on the constructed height of the  building.    12. Height is defined in the LDR as follows:  The vertical distance of a building measured from the average preconstruction grade  level at the base of the building to the highest point of the roof if the roof is flat or  mansard, or to the average level between the eaves and the highest point of the roof  if the roof is of any other type.    13. The Board finds that an average preconstruction grade must be established.  The applicant has  requested the Board allow them to retain a qualified professional to determine preconstruction  grade prior to issuance of a zoning permit.  The Board finds the applicant must retain a qualified  professional  to  determine  the  average  pre‐construction  grade  of the building based on soil  exploration through test pits or soil borings prior to issuance of a zoning permit.   14. Under the present application, the applicant is proposing to reconstruct the roofline by creating  a gambrel roof and lowering the eaves, thus resulting in a lower calculated height. The applicant  is not proposing to lower the apex of the roof.  The applicant has prepared a schematic  elevation drawing how they propose to reconstruct the roofline.  The applicant has noted on  their schematic that the building would be 15‐feet to the midpoint of the roof measured from  preconstruction grade.    15. The applicant testified that the existing windows on the loft will be retained and recessed into  the proposed roof.  The current roof will remain the same at a 9:12 pitch, with the ends of the  rafters removed and a gambrel treatment applied to lower the calculated height.    16. The applicant is no longer requesting an adjustment of preconstruction grade under Section  3.12.    A. BOARD REVIEW OF CONDITIONAL USE CRITERIA    #CU‐18‐12A  ‐ 3 ‐  Pursuant to Section 3.10E of the South Burlington Land Development Regulations (Accessory Structures  and Uses), the proposed structure shall be reviewed as a conditional use and shall meet the following  standards of Section 14.10(E):    14.10(E)  General  Review  Standards. The  Development  Review  Board  shall  review  the  proposed  conditional use for compliance with all applicable standards as contained in these regulations. The  proposed conditional use shall not result in an undue adverse effect on any of the following:     (2) The character of the area affected, as defined by the purpose or purposes of the zoning district  within  which  the  project  is  located,  and  specifically  stated  policies  and  standards  of  the  municipal plan.     The  stated  purpose  of  the  Residential  4  District,  which  is  “to  encourage  residential  use  at  moderate densities that  are  compatible with  existing neighborhoods and  undeveloped land  adjacent to those neighborhoods.”       The applicant’s originally approved plan was for a 12’‐9” structure located 7 feet from the  property line.  The Board found the originally proposed structure to meet this criterion.      While the regulations allow for an accessory structure to be a maximum of 15‐feet high and  located 5‐feet from a property line, accessory residential structures require conditional use  review because of the potentially higher impacts such structures may have on a neighborhood.    The applicant’s proposed roof modification will result in a detached accessory residential unit  building with a height greater than the height of the existing building.  The accessory building is  located, at its nearest point consisting of a bump‐out for utilities, 5 feet from the rear property  line, and has a second story loft space.  The overall height of the apex of the roof is at least 20‐ feet above estimated pre‐construction grade.    The proposed modification will result in a height of 15 feet measured to the midpoint of a  gambrel  roof  extending  below  the top of the first‐story front windows.    The  proposed  modification does not lower the total height of the structure.      The applicant has worked with the adjoining property owner to the rear and is proposing a row  of arborvitaes to be placed between the building and the rear property line, to be 8‐feet high at  time of installation with a spacing of 4‐feet on center.  They are proposing to maintain the trees  to prevent damage to the existing fence on adjoining property owner’s land.    The Board finds the proposed roof modification and screening does not result in a structure  which is consistent with the planned character of the area as the structure is too large and the  installation of a gambrel roof does not modify the actual or perceived height of the structure.      CONCLUSIONS OF LAW    1. The Board concludes the proposed roof reconfiguration  creating a 15‐foot high building with a  gambrel roof does not result in the project complying with 14.10E(2).  The proposed structure will  remain taller than the existing home and be occupied as a dwelling unit within 5‐feet of the adjoining  #CU‐18‐12A  ‐ 4 ‐  property line. The proposal remains inconsistent with the district’s purpose of moderate density  compatible with existing neighborhoods.  Therefore the Board does not concur with the applicant’s  proposal.   DECISION    Motion by John Wilking, seconded by Mark Behr, to approve Conditional Use application #CU‐18‐12A of  Paul Washburn    Mark Behr    Yea Nay Abstain  Not Present  Matt Cota    Yea Nay  Abstain Not Present  Jim Langan    Yea Nay Abstain  Not Present  Dawn Philibert    Yea Nay Abstain  Not Present  Elissa Portman    Yea Nay Abstain  Not Present  John Wilking    Yea Nay Abstain  Not Present    Motion failed by a vote of 0 – 5 – 0.  The application is denied.    Signed this ____ day of February, 2020, by        _____________________________________  Matt Cota, Chair    Please note:  An appeal of this decision may be taken by filing, within 30 days of the date of this  decision, a notice of appeal and the required fee by certified mail to the Superior Court, Environmental  Division.  See V.R.E.C.P. 5(b).  A copy of the notice of appeal must also be mailed to the City of South  Burlington Planning and Zoning Department at 575 Dorset Street, South Burlington, VT 05403.  See  V.R.E.C.P. 5(b) (4)(A).  Please contact the Environmental Division at 802‐828‐1660 or  http://vermontjudiciary.org/GTC/environmental/default.aspx for more information on filing  requirements, deadlines, fees and mailing address.    The applicant or permittee retains the obligation to identify, apply for, and obtain relevant state  permits for this project. Call 802.477.2241 to speak with the regional Permit Specialist.  21