HomeMy WebLinkAboutAgenda 07_SD-20-33_1350 Spear St_Spear Meadow_SKCITY OF SOUTH BURLINGTON
DEVELOPMENT REVIEW BOARD
SD-20-33_1350 Spear St_Spear Meadow_SK_2020-10-
06.docx
DEPARTMENT OF PLANNING & ZONING
Report preparation date: September 30, 2020
Plans received: August 3, 2020
1302, 1340, 1350 Spear Street
Sketch Plan Application #SD-20-33
Meeting date: October 6, 2020
Owner
Gary N. Farrell, 1350 Spear LLC, &
Spear Meadows, Inc
1350 Spear Street
South Burlington, VT
Applicant
The Snyder Group, Inc.
4076 Shelburne Road, Suite 6
Shelburne, VT 05482
Engineer
Lamoureux & Dickinson
14 Morse Drive
Essex, VT 05452
Property Information
Tax Parcel 1640-01302, 1640-01340, 1640-01350
SEQ – NR
25.93 acres
Location Map
PROJECT DESCRPTION
SD-20-33
Staff Comments
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Sketch plan application #SD-20-33 of The Snyder Group, Inc. to amend a previously approved plan for a planned unit
development on 25.93 acres consisting of 18 single family dwellings, ten (10) 2-family dwellings, three (3) 3-unit multi
family dwellings, and an existing single family home. The amendment consists of changing the unit mix to twelve (12)
single family dwellings, thirteen (13) 2-family dwellings, and three (3) 3-unit multi family dwellings and an existing single
family home, removing connections to adjacent streets, and relocating the recreation path from off street to on street,
1302, 1340 & 1350 Spear Street.
CONTEXT
The subject properties are located in the SEQ-NR and surrounded to the north and west by other SEQ-NR properties, and
by mostly SEQ-NR properties to the east except for a parcel at the southeast corner designated SEQ-NRP. This parcel is
commonly referred to as the Isham parcel and is limited to the development of no more than three dwelling units in
accordance with the provisions of the NRP. The southern property boundary is largely SEQ-NRP conserved as part of the
Pinnacle at Spear and Vale Drive neighborhoods with the exception of the approved ROW connecting to Vale Drive which
is SEQ-NR. This project includes approximately 20 acres of connected, undeveloped space. It uses 17 transferred
development rights which results in conservation of more than 14 acres of SEQ-NRP lands.
The Official Map and Comprehensive Plan include a north-south oriented roadway and recreation path through the subject
property connecting the north end of Vale Drive to Swift Street. The project includes areas of Class 2 wetland and
associated buffer.
PERMIT HISTORY
The Board approved final plat application #SD-17-14 for the project. This decision was appealed to the Environmental
Court for matters pertaining to transferred of development rights and to Halcyon Lane. The decision of the Environmental
division was appealed to the Vermont Supreme Court for matters pertaining to transferred development rights. Both the
Environmental Court and Supreme Court appeals are concluded. Both of the court decisions upheld the DRB’s decision
therefore #SD-17-14 stands as written. None of the issues that were the subject of the appeals are proposed in this
application to be modified.
As the subject application is a new application, any proposed modifications to the approved plans are subject to current
regulations.
COMMENTS
Development Review Planner Marla Keene and Director of Planning and Zoning Paul Conner, hereafter referred to as Staff,
have reviewed the plans submitted by the applicant against the pertinent Regulations and offer the following comments.
Staff notes that major elements which are proposed to be changed include the following.
1. The segment of Vale Drive north of Elm Street is proposed to be deleted. This segment was approved extending
to the northern property line, consistent with the Official Map, as required by LDR 15.12D(4) and by the DRB’s
findings for final plat #SD-17-14 on PUD criterion 8 and on Site Plan Criterion 14.07A and on SEQ Criterion 9.06E.
2. The southernmost segment of Vale Drive is proposed to be restricted to emergency vehicles only. This restricted
use segment would extend from the southerly project boundary to the existing cul-de-sac in the Pinnacle at Spear
neighborhood. This segment was required to be constructed consistent with the Official Map, by LDR 15.12D(4)(b)
and by the DRB’s findings for final plat #SD-17-14 on SEQ Criterion 9.06E.
3. Two single family homes are proposed to be relocated from the northeast corner of the property to the west
side of Vale Drive. The homes on the west side of Vale Drive are proposed to be changed from a mix of single
family homes and duplexes to all duplexes. The Board’s findings on Site Plan Criterion 14.06C pertaining to
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Staff Comments
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Relationship of Structures and Site to Adjoining Area speak to the appearance of the homes, but do not specifically
refer to the location or the mix of units. Staff considers the Board may consider this request on it’s merits, and
note that the standards of Section 9.08(C) will also apply.
4. The shared use path is proposed to be relocated from the eastern project boundary to within the Vale Drive
Right of Way, replacing the 5 foot wide concrete sidewalk. The proposed configuration results in the path
crossing several driveways, where no driveways were crossed by the approved configuration. Staff recommends
the Board consider the impact of that change as it pertains to SEQ Criterion 9.06E.
As part of final plat #SD-17-14, the Board found that the paved path along the property line precluded the homes
on the east side of Vale Drive from having rear loaded garages accessed via an alley. Staff considers that if the
applicant removes the paved path that the Board should reconsider their findings with respect to rear loaded
homes served by an alley.
5. A no-cut covenant is proposed for the existing mature trees along the eastern project boundary. There are no
previous findings related to this proposed change.
6. The approved easement for the watermain and shared use path across the UVM property is proposed to be
adjusted from the eastern property boundary towards the west. The Board’s previous findings were than a
water line easement must be provided, but did not address the location of the easement. Staff has coordinated
with the South Burlington Water Department, the Department of Public Works, and the Champlain Water District
and understands that the City has proposed an alternative water line connection that reduces the cost for the
applicant, removes the connection to the CWD transmission main in favor of a service main connection, and
improves water pressure elsewhere in the system. Staff considers that should such a change be found to be
mutually agreeable by all involved parties that any change to the approvals could be done as an administrative
site plan amendment and need not be part of this application.
Staff has included the applicant’s cover letter in the packet for the Board wherein the applicant describes these changes
in their own words.
APPLICABLE REVIEW CRITERIA
Items #1 and #2.
24 VSA § 4472(d) states the following.
Upon the failure of any interested person to appeal to an appropriate municipal panel under section 4465 of this
title, or to appeal to the Environmental Division under section 4471 of this title, all interested persons affected
shall be bound by that decision or act of that officer, the provisions, or the decisions of the panel, as the case may
be, and shall not thereafter contest, either directly or indirectly, the decision or act, provision, or decision of the
panel in any proceeding, including any proceeding brought to enforce this chapter.
Staff considers the Board provided specific findings on items 1 and 2 pertaining to roadway connections. The applicant is
therefore seeking to modify an element of the project that was previously reviewed and explicitly decided upon with no
demonstration of substantive modifications to the project or regulatory environment. Without such modifications, the
request is therefore prohibited and the applicant may not modify the plan in the proposed manner.
Furthermore, the Director of Public works indicated on 8/7/2020 that he does not support any modifications that do not
provide full roadways connections to the north and south.
The Fire Chief offered the following comments on 8/10/2020 pertaining to this proposed change.
The interconnection of this neighborhood had been planned for a long time. The interconnection has been and
continues to be imperative. Case in point, house fire on Park Rd last week. Access from the north severely limited
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Staff Comments
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due to construction equipment for second (water supply) and third due apparatus additional staffing (mutual) aid
approached scene from South access. As we say, predictable is preventable.
Item #3: Two single family homes are proposed to be relocated from the northeast corner of the property to the west
side of Vale Drive. The homes on the west side of Vale Drive are proposed to be changed from a mix of single
family homes and duplexes to all duplexes.
9.08C(1)(d) Mix of housing Styles. Mix of Housing Styles. A mix of housing styles (i.e. ranch, cape cod, colonial,
etc.), sizes, and affordability is encouraged within neighborhoods and developments. These should be mixed
within blocks, along the street and within neighborhoods rather than compartmentalized into sections of near-
identical units.
14.06C. Relationship of Structures and Site to Adjoining Area.
(1) The Development Review Board shall encourage the use of a combination of common materials and
architectural characteristics (e.g., rhythm, color, texture, form or detailing), landscaping, buffers, screens and
visual interruptions to create attractive transitions between buildings of different architectural styles.
(2) Proposed structures shall be related harmoniously to themselves, the terrain and to existing buildings
and roads in the vicinity that have a visual relationship to the proposed structures.
Since no modifications to the standards or modification of circumstances have occurred which require
modification to the building layout, Staff considers that the Board’s decision on this request should not result in
diminished compliance with the applicable criterion. Relevant provisions of the Board’s previous findings are as
follows:
The transitions between structures are primarily dictated by the Home Design Guidelines prepared and
proposed by the applicant. Among other items, the Guidelines indicate that buildings “should include
common elements to appear unified, but facades should be varied from one building to the next to
avoid monotony." The Guidelines state that front porches, stoops, and balconies which are oriented to
the street are encouraged, but are not required.
The Guidelines further state that identical home models cannot be placed next to or across the street
from one another. To be considered sufficiently different, a model "must change any two of the five
variables," which include "mirroring the plan, changing the color scheme, revising the placement or
orientation of the garage, changing the palate of materials or modifying the roof lines." The Board
concludes that these changes will result in attractive transitions between buildings and avoid monotony
within the development.
The proposed houses will have facades oriented towards the street and sidewalks, which is in keeping
with the nearby neighborhoods on Vale Drive and Pinnacle Drive. The Board finds that the duplex units
closest to Spear Street (units #46 & #47) will represent a change in style and form from the existing
houses on Spear Street, which are single family and many of which are set back further from the road.
The Home Design Guidelines prepared by the applicant require any units facing two (2) streets to
include architectural and site elements that address both front facades. The applicant submitted
elevations of this building as viewed from both Spear Street and Spear Meadow Road indicating that
both facades will appear to be the "front" of the house.
Staff recommends the Board discuss whether they find that moving to a configuration with all single family
homes on one side of the street and all duplexes on the other fails to meet the compartmentalization criteria of
9.08C(1)(d) reduces compliance with 14.06C.
Item #4: The shared use path is proposed to be relocated from the eastern project boundary to within the Vale Drive
Right of Way, replacing the 5 foot wide concrete sidewalk.
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Staff Comments
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9.06E. Circulation. The project shall incorporate access, circulation and traffic management strategies
sufficient to prevent unsafe conditions on of adjacent roads and sufficient to create connectivity for pedestrians,
bicycles, vehicles, school transportation, and emergency service vehicles between neighborhoods. In making
this finding the Development Review Board may rely on the findings of a traffic study submitted by the
applicant, and the findings of any technical review by City staff or consultants.
As alluded to above, the revised path configuration crosses eleven driveways where no were crossed in the
approved configuration. Relevant findings of SD-17-14 follow.
As part of this project, Vale Drive, currently a cul-de-sac, will be extended northward to the property line and
the northern terminus is designed so that Vale Drive could be further extended if the property to the north is
ever developed. Additionally, the existing recreation path along Vale Drive will be extended along the newly
constructed length of Vale Drive, and will be connected to Spear Street by a new recreation path along Spear
Meadow Road. Finally, the southern end of Street 'A' ends at the property line, allowing for future
connectivity. The Board finds that the application meets this criterion.
Staff recommends the Board discuss whether the relocated recreation path diminishes compliance with this
criterion as compared the previous configuration, specifically with respect to safety. The driveways the
recreation path must cross are proposed to be 20-feet wide and serve single family homes. If such a
configuration is contemplated, Staff recommends a reduction in driveway width should be required.
Item #5 A no-cut covenant is proposed for the existing mature trees along the eastern project boundary.
Staff considers this modification does not detract from the previous approval. As long as it does not impact the
ability of the project to be constructed as designed, Staff recommends the Board direct the applicant that they’d
consider this change.
Item #6 The proposed easement for the watermain and shared use path across the UVM property has been adjusted
from the eastern property boundary towards the west.
As discussed above, Staff considers the watermain easement should be addressed internally and that it may be
incorporated into future PUD amendment by the DRB if the timing is appropriate or it may be addressed
administratively, but that for the time being the watermain easement should remain in it’s approved location.
Provisions of the LDR relevant to the location of recreation paths have been discussed elsewhere in this document.
With respect to the shared use path easement, Staff considers it should connect directly to the approved
recreation path location within the project area, but otherwise should remain flexible in it’s location to
accommodate future development on that lot.
All Items
The City Stormwater Section reviewed the application on August 11, 2020 and offers the following comments.
1. The project is located with the Potash Brook watershed. This watershed is listed as stormwater impaired by
the State of Vermont Department of Environmental Conservation (DEC).
2. The project is subject to Section 12.03(C) of the City’s Land Development Regulations, which requires the Water
Quality Volume to be treated by stormwater treatment practices meeting the Water Quality Treatment
Standard as described in the most recently adopted version of the Vermont Stormwater Management Manual
(VSMM). The VSMM has been updated since the date of the last DRB approval of Spear Meadows. As the
proposed stormwater ponds are not currently constructed, the VSMM would require the applicant to utilize a
Tier 1 or Tier 2 practice to treat the water quality volume from the site. The applicant will be required to revise
their stormwater plans to meet these updated requirements.
3. Additionally, the Water Quality design storm has increased from 0.9” to 1”. All calculations should be carried
out accordingly.
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Staff Comments
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In other words, if the applicant proceeds with the above-described proposed changes, they will be required to
modify the stormwater management system to meet current criteria.
RECOMMENDATION
Staff recommends that Board discuss the project with the applicant and conclude the meeting.
Respectfully submitted,
________________________________
Marla Keene, Development Review Planner