HomeMy WebLinkAboutMS-20-01 - Decision - 1200 Airport Drive#MS‐20‐01
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CITY OF SOUTH BURLINGTON
DEPARTMENT OF PLANNING AND ZONING
BURLINGTON INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT – 1200 AIRPORT DRIVE
MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATION #MS‐20‐01
FINDINGS OF FACT AND DECISION
Miscellaneous application #MS‐20‐01 of Burlington International Airport to establish an overall
landscape plan for an approved airport complex, 1200 Airport Drive.
The Development Review Board held a public hearing on May 5 and June 2, 2020. The applicant
was represented by Larry Lackey, Carolyn Orben, and Keith Wagner.
Based on testimony provided at the above‐mentioned public hearing and the plans and
supporting materials contained in the document file for this application, the Development
Review Board finds, concludes, and decides the following:
FINDINGS OF FACT & CONCLUSIONS OF LAW
1. The applicant, Burlington International Airport, seeks miscellaneous approval to establish an
overall landscape plan for an approved airport complex, 1200 Airport Drive.
2. The owner of record of the subject property is Burlington International Airport.
3. The application was received on March 19, 2020
4. The subject properties are located in the Airport, Airport Industrial, Commercial 1
Residential 12, and Residential 4 zoning districts
5. The previous approval for the airport PUD, SP‐19‐35, required the applicant to provide an
overall landscaping plan as part of the next application for the airport which triggered a
minimum landscaping budget:
The applicant must submit an overall plan for future landscaping at the airport as part
of the next application requiring additional landscaping for the property.
The DRB included this condition to establish pre‐approved enhancements the airport can
build in phases to meet their required landscaping as projects requiring landscaping are
proposed. The applicant has submitted this landscaping plan as a miscellaneous permit to
decouple it from other projects which are currently in various stages of review. The
applicant has incorporated elements of this plan into other applications which are in
process.
6. The submitted plans consists of a 23‐page set entitled Burlington International Airport
Landscape Master Plan Booklet, prepared by Wagner Hodgson Landscape Architecture,
undated and last revised June 2, 2020.
7. Only the standards below are affected by this application. All other standards will continue
to be met:
APPLICABLE STANDARDS
Land Development Regulation Section 13.06 pertains to Landscaping, Screening and Street Trees,
and includes minimum landscaping budgets for projects which involve construction of new
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buildings. It also includes requirements for landscaping of parking areas, and for screening. Other
sections of the LDR include mention of using landscaping to enhance transitions between adjacent
buildings and sites. Finally, requirements for cohesive and connected open spaces exist in the
planned unit development standards of 15.18.
The purpose statement of 13.06 follows.
The City of South Burlington recognizes the importance of trees, vegetation, and well‐
planned green spaces in bringing nature into the city and using these as a resource in
promoting the health, safety, and welfare of city residents through improved drainage,
water supply recharge, flood control, air quality, sun control, shade, and visual relief.
Landscaping and screening shall be required for all uses subject to site plan and planned
unit development review. Street tree planting shall be required for all public streets in
a subdivision or planned unit development. In evaluating landscaping, screening, and
street tree plan requirements, the Development Review Board shall promote the
retention of existing trees while encouraging the use of recommended plant species. In
making its decisions, the Development Review Board may refer to the Vermont Tree
Selection Guide, published by the Vermont Urban & Community Forestry Program
and/or the recommendation of the City Arborist.
The airport has historically encountered challenges in simultaneously meeting minimum required
landscaping budgets and complying with federal regulations pertaining to landscaping on airport
sites. This has led to creative use of landscaping budgets, including plantings located on airport
property but outside of the airport PUD, rooftop gardens, and pollinator projects. The Board
required an overall landscaping plan to ensure future landscaping projects meet the purpose of
the LDR and work towards a consistent landscaping vision.
In their application narrative, the applicant has described the concept of the overall landscaping
plan.
The concept behind the proposed Master Plan is to use landscape funds in the most
constructive and aesthetically pleasing manner by giving the Airport Campus a sense of
identity and creating a Gateway into and through the Airport Property. This Passage onto
the Airport Site is intended to capture the flavor and essence of Vermont and its iconic
landscape. Therefore, rather than try to place a multitude of plantings in a haphazard
fashion throughout the campus, it is the intent of this document to 1. Create a unified
streetscape along the main corridor of the airport, namely along Airport Drive and 2.
Create a meandering Recreation Path through existing trees on the West side of Airport
Drive,
The Board finds the proposed plan consistent with the purpose of the LDR, and further that it
achieves the goals described by the applicant.
The Board finds the overall landscaping plan should accomplish these purposes:
1. Foster a sense of community through high quality landscape design in the Chamberlin
neighborhood
2. Define the general location and flavor of landscaping and hardscape materials that will be
installed over time through the use of required minimum landscaping budget
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3. Establish a general plant and material palette, with recognition and flexibility for the fact
that the science of plant selection or site‐specific needs and conditions may change over
time
4. Define sequencing of the proposed improvements
As proposed, this application represents a collaborative effort which broadly meets the Board’s
expectation that an overall landscape plan be developed, and also strives and implements
objectives and concepts from the 2016 Chamberlin Neighborhood‐Airport Plan, whose primary
goal was to help strengthen the neighborhood and its relationship to the airport following the
removal of many homes in the area over the past 2 decades.
The City’s official map and the 2016 Chamberlin Neighborhood Land Use and Transportation Plan
(June 30, 2016) identifies a realignment of Airport Drive/Airport Parkway, connecting the two, as
a proposed project. This project is not yet in development and the conceptual alignment is very
subject to change, but the overall landscaping plan has been designed to allow this project to take
place without requiring landscaping to be removed.
The City has identified the northwest corner of Airport Drive and Airport Road as a location for a
stormwater Best Management Practice (BMP) in support of the Potash Brook Flow Restoration
Plan. The Board finds the applicant may use landscaping around the BMP as credit towards
minimum required landscaping budgets in the overall landscaping plan. The landscaping shall be
native and complimentary to the type of stormwater system installed.
The applicant has identified three areas designated as airport entrances, identified on exhibit
sheets 2, 4 and 6, at which they are proposing coherent entry features to include trees and shrubs,
stone walls, ornamental grasses and sculptures. The Board finds these elements may be
considered as credit towards minimum required landscaping budgets in the overall landscaping
plan.
The proposed recreation path crosses public streets in several locations, including Airport
Parkway near Kirby Road and White Street east of Pump Lane. The Board finds the applicant must
coordinate design of roadway crossings with the City of South Burlington on a project by project
basis.
The proposed recreation path crosses short segments of City land on exhibit sheets 10 & 11,
including the recently‐discontinued Picard Circle which now contains subsurface stormwater
infiltration chambers. The Board finds the applicant shall be responsible for construction and
maintenance of these segments of recreation path including plowing and minor repairs as can be
expect to be needed along the entire proposed the recreation path, exclusive of street crossings.
Design and construction shall be coordinated with the Department of Public Works.
Sheets 13 & 15: A tributary stream to Centennial Brook is centered on a ravine in the approximate
alignment of the path. The applicant estimates approximately $25,000 for each of two crossings
of the stream. The Board finds the proposed connection to the existing city trail and natural area
represents a significant community benefit and supports credit for this connection.
The Board finds the applicant shall be responsible for maintenance of the recreation path to the
edge of airport property, including any bridge, and the City will be responsible for maintenance
once the last segment of airport property is crossed. The landscaping along the path shall
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transition from the proposed recreation path with plantings to a more utilitarian path at the edge
of the City‐owned property for consistency with the City’s maintenance plans for natural areas.
The Board finds that the distribution of required minimum landscaping budget beyond that
required to meet screening and buffering standards of the LDR shall be evaluated on a project by
project basis. In other words, the Board will determine on a project by project basis whether
minimum landscaping budget beyond that required to meet screening and buffering standards
may or must be used in the immediate proximity of the individual project or whether it may or
must be applied towards construction of this approved overall landscaping plan. Should the Board
determine that the required minimum landscaping value based on building cost is greater than
the value needed to meet the minimum landscaping and screening standards, and that excess
value is required to be applied towards this overall landscaping plan, that landscaping shall be
designed and installed consistent with this plan to the satisfaction of the Administrative Officer
or Development Review Board as allowable under the Land Development Regulations. Offsite
landscaping not approved as part of this overall landscaping plan shall not be allowed unless the
applicant applies for and receives approval to amend this plan.
At such time as installation of features approved in this plan is proposed, the applicant must
provide a detailed landscaping plan, to include a plant list, planting and hardscape details,
concurrently with the site plan for which the landscaping is proposed to be installed.
The applicant estimates the cost of the total proposed improvements in today’s dollars is
$1,347,500. They estimate the project will span approximately 10 years. Should the cost of an
individual segment of this plan exceed the required minimum landscaping budget for a project at
the airport, the applicant may “bank” the excess to apply to a future project.
DECISION
Motion by Matt Cota, seconded by Dawn Philibert, to approve miscellaneous application
#MS‐20‐01 of Burlington International Airport, subject to the following conditions:
1. All previous approvals and stipulations shall remain in full effect except as amended herein.
2. This portion of the project shall be completed as shown on the plan submitted by the
applicant and on file in the South Burlington Department of Planning and Zoning.
3. Any required landscaping located outside the immediate area of future projects shall be
consistent with this overall landscaping plan
4. Landscaping installed consistent with this overall landscaping plan shall be allowed as credit
towards required minimum landscaping budgets for projects within the Airport PUD.
5. The improvements shall be constructed in the order described by the applicant at the May 5,
2020 hearing, with the entrance features first, then the streetscape, then the recreation path,
each proceeding from south to north.
6. The applicant shall be responsible for tracking both expended budget and progress on the
plan, and this information shall be submitted at the time of site plan application for individual
projects. Should the cost of an individual segment of this plan exceed the required minimum
landscaping budget for a project at the airport, the applicant may “bank” the excess to apply
to a future project.
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7. Landscaping installed by the applicant around the stormwater BMP at the northwest corner
of Airport Drive and Airport road shall be native and complimentary to the type of stormwater
system installed, subject to review and approval of the City Arborist.
8. Entry features including trees and shrubs, stone walls, ornamental grasses and sculptures
shall be allowed as credit towards the minimum required landscaping budget.
9. The applicant shall coordinate design of roadway crossings with the City of South Burlington
on a project by project basis.
10. The applicant shall be responsible for construction and maintenance of the proposed short
segments of recreation path where it crosses City land on exhibit sheets 10 & 11. Design and
construction of these segments shall be coordinated with the Department of Public Works.
11. The applicant may apply the cost of required crossings of a tributary stream to Centennial
Brook at the northern end of the path towards their minimum required landscaping budget.
12. The applicant shall be responsible for maintenance of the recreation path to the edge of
airport property, including any bridge(s). The landscaping along the path shall transition from
the proposed recreation path with plantings to a more utilitarian path at the edge of the City‐
owned property.
13. The distribution of required minimum landscaping budget beyond that required to meet
screening and buffering standards of the LDR shall be evaluated on a project by project basis.
14. Landscaping shall be designed and installed consistent with this plan to the satisfaction of the
Administrative Officer or Development Review Board as allowable under the Land
Development Regulations. Offsite landscaping not approved as part of this overall
landscaping plan shall not be allowed unless the applicant applies for and receives approval
to amend this plan.
Mark Behr Yea Nay Abstain Not Present
Matt Cota Yea Nay Abstain Not Present
Jim Langan Yea Nay Abstain Not Present
Dawn Philibert Yea Nay Abstain Not Present
Elissa Portman Yea Nay Abstain Not Present
Brian Sullivan Yea Nay Abstain Not Present
John Wilking Yea Nay Abstain Not Present
Motion carried by a vote of 7 – 0 – 0
Signed this ___ day of June, 2020, by
_____________________________________
Matt Cota, Chair
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PLEASE NOTE: An appeal of this decision may be taken by filing, within 30 days of the date of this
decision, a notice of appeal and the required fee by certified mail with the Superior Court,
Environmental Division. See V.R.E.C.P. 5(b). A copy of the notice of appeal also must be mailed
to the City of South Burlington Planning and Zoning Department at 575 Dorset Street, South
Burlington, VT 05403. See V.R.E.C.P. 5(b) (4)(A). Please contact the Environmental Division at
802‐951‐1740 or https://www.vermontjudiciary.org/environmental for more information on
filing requirements, deadlines, fees and mailing address.
The applicant or permittee retains the obligation to identify, apply for, and obtain relevant state
permits for this project. Call 802.477.2241 to speak with the regional Permit Specialist.