HomeMy WebLinkAboutMinutes - Development Review Board - 01/29/2019DEVELOPMENT REVIEW BOARD 29 JANUARY 2019
The South Burlington Development Review Board held a regular meeting on Tuesday, 29
January 2019, at 7:00 p.m. in the Conference Room, City Hall, 575 Dorset Street.
MEMBERS PRESENT: B. Miller, Chair; M. Cota, B. Sullivan, J. Wilking, M. Behr (via telephone), J.
Smith, F. Kochman
ALSO PRESENT: D. Hall, Administrative Officer; M. Keene, Development Review Planner; S. & D.
Partilo, B. Tolmie, J. Wilking, R. Rushford, J. Stern, A. & A. Chalnick, J. Olesky, J. Bullister, S.
Dopp, R. Greco, T. Perrepato, D. Murdoch, B. Bartlett, N. Hymen, D. Seff, D. Crawford, J.
Messina. K Willttegs, D. Peters, A. Shields, C. Montgomery, P. Kahn
1. Directions on emergency evacuation procedures from conference room:
Mr. Miller provided directions on emergency evacuation procedures.
2. Additions, deletions, or changes in order of agenda items:
No changes were made to the agenda.
3. Comments and questions from the public not related to the Agenda:
No issues were raised.
4. Announcements:
Mr. Miller advised that there will be 2 openings on the DRB in July.
5. Sketch Plan Application k#SD-18-35 of SeaComm Federal Credit Union to construct a
one-story 3500 sq. ft. financial institution with 3 drive-through lanes and 20 parking
spaces on one acre, 1680 Shelburne Road:
Mr. Miller read information regarding the nature of a sketch plan.
Mr. Olesky said the project is on a one-acre, undeveloped property that was associated with
the Bartlett Brook apartment building project. The existing Route 7 curb cut that serves the
apartment building will also serve this project. He indicated the location of the curb cut on the
plan. The project will also be served by municipal water and sewer and will tie into the existing
sidewalk.
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Mr. Olesky showed a plan of the overall existing site and showed the location of Bartlett Brook.
He noted there is some mature vegetation on the site. They have indicated three that will be
kept and those to be removed.
The proposal is to build a 3500 sq. ft. financial/banking building as close to the front yard
setback as possible. Mr. Olesky showed where vehicles would enter the site. The parking is to
the left, and there is a looped traffic pattern to the right leading to the drive-through lanes and
a bypass lane. Those lanes would merge into one single exit lane. The building will also be
accessible from a front entrance from an extension of the sidewalk. Because of the change in
grade, there will be a few steps up from the sidewalk with a handrail. There will be no impact
on the roadway during construction.
Mr. Olesky said the plan will take advantage of the existing stormwater treatment which meets
all local and state standards.
The large pine tree would be in the building foot print, and Mr. Olesky did not feel it could be
saved. The other large trees at the west end of the parking lot will probably also not be
maintained, but they will re-evaluate that. The trees on the north property line will be
retained. The project will supplement existing landscaping that was put in for the apartment
project.
Staff comments were then addressed as follows:
1. The applicant will comply with dimensional requirements and lot coverage.
2. They haven’t yet addressed compliance with the urban design district
standards. Ms. Keene noted that has to be one entry facing the road, a
separate walkway from the road, and 40% glazing on the building front. The
applicant said they should be able to meet those standards. They also did
not see any issue with compatibility with development patterns in the area.
The building height will be in the high 20’s (35 is the allowable maximum).
Mr. Miller commented that he liked the idea of a taller foyer area. Mr. Behr
said the building should be the right scale for the site. Mr. Wilking cautioned
against too much height because of views from the apartments. Mr. Olesky
noted that the slope continues up, so views from the apartments aren’t
blocked.
3. Mr. Olesky repeated his previous analysis of trees which can and cannot be
saved. Ms. Keene noted that none of the trees are required to be saved as
they are not part of the previous plan. Mr. Olesky noted that if the trees
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were closer to the road, there wouldn’t be a problem saving them. Members
were OK with removing the trees.
6. Continued Master Plan Application #MP-18-01 and preliminary plat application #SD-
18-29 of Dorset Meadows Associates, LLC, for a planned unit development on 2 lots
developed with one single family swelling. The planned unit development is to consist
of 103 single family homes, 26 dwelling units in 2-family homes, 20 dwelling units in
multi-family homes, one existing single family home, conservation of 15.80 acres on
site and conservation of 55 acres off site through the purchase of 66.4 Transfer of
Development Rights, 1505 Dorset Street:
Messrs. Wilking and Sullivan stepped down due to a potential conflict of interest.
Mr. Miller asked Mr. Rushford for his response to Mr. Seff’s letter which states that a large part
of the land is non-developable.
Mr. Rushford said the issue is the restricting of development because of Map #7. He cited the
JAM Golf and Molgano cases as to the nature of a Comprehensive Plan. He noted that a
municipality does not have to adopt everything in a comprehensive plan and added that the
what Mr. Seff quoted is not in the Land Development Regulations (LDRs).
Mr. Rushford said the LDRs designate receiving and sending areas. In the JAM Golf case, the
Court noted the tension between the Comprehensive Plan and the LDRs. Map 7 is a tool to
identify important resource areas. Mr. Rushford noted that Map 7 has disclaimers that indicate
the need for field verification. He said the applicant did get that verification and the plan is
based on what the State found. He added that there are legitimate state interests as to what
can be restricted for development, and you cannot further restrict if there are no resources to
protect.
Mr. Cota said this is the information the DRB asked for. Mr. Behr said he felt the presentation
answered his questions.
Mr. Kochman said it is true that a mere statement in a comprehensive plan that is aspirational
has no binding affect unless it is incorporated into the LDRs. PUD rules are part of the LDRs and
they say a proposed plan must be consistent with the goals and objectives of the
Comprehensive Plan. The Comprehensive Plan says the land shown on Map 7 is off limits for
development. It is an unequivocal statement. Mr. Kochman did not feel the Supreme Court
argument was relevant. Mr. Kochman added that if Map #7 is a mistake, that would have force
for him. He asked in what way is the Map #7 a mistake.
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Mr. O’Leary said Map 7 was created from the 2014 Open Space Report. The map contains a
reference that it is for “reference use only.” The map came from BioFinder and the Agency of
Natural Resources (ANR) website. It says the map should only be used to get a general idea of
where things are. Mr. O’Leary noted that the only wetland shown on Map #7 is a tiny piece in
one corner of the property. There are actually extensive wetlands which they hired people to
go out and map. If they relied on Map 7, they’d be developing in the wetlands. The same is
true for riparian connectivity. The map was done at the State level, not for the City. ANR thinks
of riparian areas in terms of river corridors, which provides for meandering floodplains and
riparian functions. Rebecca Pfeiffer of the ANR visited the property and said that the wetland
buffer they are providing exceeds the riparian corridor. She said that if they get a wetland
permit, they will be in compliance with the riparian area regulations.
Mr. Buscher said the Arrowwood study uses the 50-foot from top of bank as riparian corridor.
Mr. Kochman read for the LDRs and asked if this property is identified as a conservation area.
Mr. Rushford said “incorrectly so.” Mr. Kochman said he would like to hear from Mr. Seff on
this issue. Mr. Behr said it is not the DRB’s job to litigate this. It is up to the Board to
determine whether the applicant’s information is adequate.
Mr. O’Leary then referred to Map #8 and indicated the habitat blocks. He noted one of those
blocks that sticks out into the development. This map also came from a GIS study done
statewide which identified wooded areas of 20 acres or more. Habitat blocks got a ranking
based on specific data. This block got a rating of 3 out of 10 (10 being the highest). Mr. O’Leary
noted other developments built on habitat blocks. He added that even with the old map, they
would still be impacting only about 2.2% of the habitat block. With current mapping, they
would probably impact none of that block.
Staff comments were then addressed as follows:
1. This has been done.
2. Regarding lot coverages, Mr. Currier said they will provide maximum values.
3. Regarding natural resource committee comments, Mr. O’Leary said they believe the
maps to be guidance documents. They will be bound by what they have delineated in
the field. He indicated on the maps the wetlands, river corridor and its buffer and said
the only thing they impact is the with the road crossing. The applicant was asked to
address comments from the Natural Resources Committee (NRC), one of which
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concerned allowing for animal crossing at the wetland crossing. Mr. Murdoch of the
NRC expressed concern with adequate width for deer crossing. Ms. O’Leary said 6 feet
is what the Army Corps approves for aquatic and small animal passage. He noted that
deer have to up on the road, which they do now. The NRC also asked for a “conservation
easement” because it insures permanent conservation. Regarding tree preservation,
Mr. Currier said they have submitted those plans. Mr. Currier also said they are OK with
planting whips in the wetland areas. The NRC also wanted more than 50 feet for the
setback because “more is better.” Mr. Currier said they will have a resource
management plan. They will also provide a dog park or contribute to it as part of the
recreation impact fee. Members were OK with that. Regarding the NRC’s request for
management of non-native invasive species, Mr. Buscher said that is usually done by
pesticides which they don’t want to use. He added their planting plan is the best way to
fight invasive species. Ms. Smith felt that was an issue for the Homeowners’
Association. Members agreed.
4. Regarding the phasing plan, Mr. O’Leary said Phase 1 would include the trail connection
and various paths. Phase 2 would include the 10-foot wide path to Dorset Street. Staff
suggested the playground be part of Phase 4 and the applicant agreed to do that.
5. The applicant will provide fencing between the units directly abutting the NRP and the
NRP. They will try to orient the homes so they’re not directly stepping off into the NRP.
6. Regarding potential encroachment of units 82-87 into the NRP. Mr. Currier showed the
duplexes involved. They are OK with fencing to prevent “creeping” into the NRP. Mr.
Kochman suggested a gap to allow access to the NRP. Mr. Kahn said the intent is that
mowing not occur in the NRP.
The Board then entered discussion of the Staff comments associated with #SD-18-29
Preliminary Plat Application for 1505 Dorset Street.
1. Regarding home types, Mr. Currier said they will address design criteria at final plat.
Members were OK with that.
2. Regarding the multi-family homes, elevations were provided and members were OK
with what they saw.
3. Members agreed to address remaining stormwater issues at final plat.
4. Members were OK with indicating the pedestrian easement on the plan at final plat.
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5. Regarding tree preservation, Mr. Currier said they will try to preserve some more
mature trees. The ones indicated are in the open space area. Mr. Kochman felt that
should be left to the homeowners and is not the DRB’s business. Members felt the
applicant should retain the trees but not pass the requirement on to the homeowner.
6. Regarding landscape credit for trees to be retained, using them as credit towards
landscape budget would require ongoing preservation, so the Board doesn't want to do this.
7. Regarding glazing, Mr. Currier said they’re requesting 35% apply only to the fronts and
backs of units. They are asking for 20% south facing glazing for buildings whose south
faces are a side which faces other buildings walls. Members were OK with this.
Public comment was then considered as follows (Mr. Miller noted the false appearance that the
neighbors’ concerns were based on a “wealthy people vs. affordable housing.” )
Mr. Seff said he represents 14 clients. He was disappointed that Mr. Rushford’s letter was not
sent to him. He then gave members his written response to Mr. Rushford’s presentation. He
felt Mr. Rushford’s comments are “baseless” and that the letter “misses the point.” He said the
LDRs can incorporate the municipal/city plan, and that is what South Burlington did. He cited
specific areas where this happens and said it was in direct response to the J. A. M. Golf case as
were maps #7 and #8.
Mr. Seff said it is his opinion that this development encroaches on both primary and secondary
conservation areas, and you can only develop in a non-protected area, even if TDRs are allowed
to be used on a property. Mr. Seff added that riparian areas are primary resources, and the
applicant says they are secondary. He felt that if the applicant disagrees with the map, he
should go to the Planning Commission and ask for it to be changed.
Mr. Kochman rejected the idea that you can’t amend a mistake on a map.
Mr. Seff said maps have the force of law. He didn’t believe the DRB can ignore them. He also
said the applicant bought the land after the maps were developed. He said it wouldn’t matter
even if the riparian area was a secondary area since the regulations said “conservation areas
are to be protected.” Mr. Seff also rejected the idea that to deny the application would be
an impermissible taking. He added that this is about a developer destroying land for
$18,000,000.
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Mr. Chalnick said he is not a professional engineer. He said the Open Space Plan defines
riparian areas. He gave members a handout on surface waters and riparian areas put out by
the State in 2016 and read a statement regarding the value of these areas. He added that
Dorset Meadows is one of the highest priority areas. Mr. Kochman asked about accuracy. Mr.
Chalnick said accuracy doesn’t matter because the City said it wants to protect this area. Mr.
Busher then read the disclaimer from the maps. He felt they meet all the requirements (e.g.,
honoring buffers, etc.).
Mr. Cota apologized to members of the public who did not get a chance to speak and invited
them to submit letters. Mr. Cota then moved to continue MP-18-01 and SD-18-29 to 5 March
2019. Ms. Smith seconded. Motion passed unanimously.
7. Conditional Use Application #CU18-12 of Paul Washburn to amend a previously
approved conditional use permit for constructing of a 14’x17’ detached accessory
structure to be used as a 186 sq. ft. accessory residential unit. The amendment
consists of reducing the rear setback to 5 feet and increasing the height to 15 feet, 30
Myers Court:
Messrs. Wilking and Sullivan rejoined the Board.
Mr. Washburn said he is asking for an adjustment of 12.75 feet to 15 feet, an adjustment of the
grade to bring the building height to 15 feet (about 14 inch adjustment), approval of a 5-foot
setback instead of 7 feet, and allowing them to dedicate 100 sq. ft. of the garage space to living
space to address the loft space issue.
Mr. Washburn noted the garage foundation is in and is 10 feet from the house. The garage in
19 feet high, higher than the primary structure but is considered part of the primary structure.
Ms. Keene noted the application for the garage was reviewed administratively. Mr. Washburn
said the 100 feet in the garage would be added to the house square footage to allow the
additional living space in the loft. The garage will be attached to the house.
Mr. Sullivan emphasized there is no flexibility for the 15-foot max height.
Mr. Behr noted that building height is determined by preconstruction grade. Ms. Keene said
one reason to allow the change in the preconstruction grade is technical, in this case a sewer
issue. Mr. Washburn said they would actually have preferred a lower house but because of
positive flow to the sewer, the house has to be higher. Ms. Keene read from the regulations as
to how the Board can grant this. Mr. Miller noted that if the roof were flatter, it would solve
this.
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Ms. Keene said the only other option that doesn’t involve construction is to change the
preconstruction grade. Mr. Washburn said they are asking for an adjustment to allow
measurement from what is there now, not the preconstruction grade. Mr. Sullivan felt the
applicant is asking for more than what is needed for the sewer adjustment. Mr. Wilking noted
the sewer line has to be buried deeply enough to avoid freezing. Mr. Washburn said he would
rather reduce the crawl space than lower the roof.
Mr. Kochman suggested having someone come in and tell the Board technically what
adjustment is needed for sewer. Members supported that. The applicant said he was willing to
do that.
Mr. Messina, representing the abutting neighbors, said his clients didn’t oppose the original
application, but Mr. Washburn didn’t follow that application. He asked that the person doing
the study be impartial because it is their feeling Mr. Washburn wasn’t forthcoming in the first
place. He added that his clients want to maintain the 15 foot height limit.
Mr. Cota then moved to continue CU-18-12 to 19 March 2019. Mr. Wilking seconded. Motion
passed unanimously.
8. Minutes of 18 December 2018 and 15 January 2019:
Mr. Cota moved to approve the Minutes of 18 December 2018 and 15 January 2019 as
presented. Mr. Wilking seconded. Motion passed unanimously
12 Other Business:
No other business was presented.
As there was no further business to come before the Board, the meeting was adjourned by
common consent at 10:33 p.m.
These minutes were approved by the Board on March 17, 2020